日喀则2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、Making friends is a skill. Before you make friends, you have to decide whom you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things as they do. 交朋友最快的方式是微笑.

When you smile, people think you are friendly to them and easy to talk to. It may not be easy to smile at first, but remember most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.To talk with others is a good way to make friends. One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?

Ask your new friends some questions about themselves. Who are their favorite singers? Where do they live? 他们放学后做些什么？

There are all good questions to start a talk. Make sure you have something to add to the talk，too.

When someone asks you a question, you’d better have an answer for themRemember that nothing will stop a talk more quickly than a shrug for an answer.

【1】_______________________

【2】_______________________

【3】________________________

【4】________________________

【5】________________________

2、Kunming is a beautiful city ______ the south-west of China.

A．on

B．in

C．to

D．at

3、The teacher said   .

A. you are right

B. he will go with us

C. the earth moves around the sun

D. Susan will fail in the exam

4、— I will give you a gift if you keep the secret for me.

— OK. ______.

A. It’s a deal   B. Just so-so   C. of course not   D. I’m afraid so

5、The police   the thief   the tall building, however, they didn’t catch him.

A.searched for; in B.were searching; for C.searched; in

6、--I think your handwriting is really wonderful.

--______

A.Are you sure? B.No, I don't think so.

C.That's all right. D.It's very kind of you to say so.

7、We haven’t kept in touch with each other. I’m looking forward ________ your e-mails.

A．to receiving

B．receive

C．to send

D．accept

8、It is said that the stone on the truck ________ more than one ton.

A．weight

B．weighs

C．weighted

D．weigh

9、---Have you seen ______ newspaper? I left it here a moment ago.

---Is it _____ orange one? I think I saw it somewhere.

A. a; an   B. the; the

C. the; a     D. a; the

10、—What are you doing?

—I am reading a book by Mo Yan________  you lent me last week.

A.whether B.what C.who D.which

11、The teacher found him ______and gave him some different homework to do every day．

A．was clever B．was a clever boy

C．a clever boy   D．the clever boy

12、I often _______ to the Capital Library at weekends.

A．go

B．went

C．will go

D．have gone

13、— What kind of TV show do you prefer?

— I like the ones   make me laugh.

A. who B. whom C. what D. that

14、She wants to visit a place________people are friendly．

A．which

B．where

C．why

D．when

15、-- You ____ younger than you are. --Thank you.

A. look   B. see   C. find

16、--- Sorry for not answering your call. I ___________ a meeting.

--- It doesn’t matter.

A. had   B. was having   C. would have   D. have had

17、We called the man________had promised to help us．

A．he

B．that

C．whom

D．which

18、— Would you like to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend?

— No, thanks. I there twice this year.

A. have been B. will go C. go D. have gone

19、一Lucy and Lily have never had Chinese food，have they?

一 . They want to travel around China again.

A. Yes，they have   B. I don't think so

C. Yes，I hope so   D. No，they haven't

20、 【题文He was praised ____________ “the Best Waiter” ___________ his understanding service.

A. of; for   B. for; as

C. as; for   D. for; for

21、Do you know if _____ a basketball match on TV this evening?

A. will there be   B. is there   C. there is going to be

22、根据对话内容填入适当的单词，补全对话。

A: Have you ever been to West Lake?

B: Certainly. I 【1】there with my parents this summer. It’s a wonderful place and we lost 【2】 there.

A: West Lake lies in the west of China, doesn’t it?

B: No, it is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 【3】 lies in the southeast of China. The beautiful scenery there made us surprised and excited.

A: It that【4】?

B: Yes, it’s well worth seeing. It is【5】of the most famous lakes in China.

A: That’s the most fantastic place that I have ever heard of. I want to go there.

23、A: How nice to see you back, Li Lei!【1】

B: Wonderful! I've been to many places of interest and I enjoyed myself in Disneyland.

A: 【2】

B: Not really. Sometimes I got into trouble. They spoke too quickly and I couldn't have long conversations with the people there.【3】

A: Yes, I agree. I know English is very important, but I often feel sleepy in English classes.【4】

B: I'm afraid, too. And it's very difficult for me to remember new words.

A: Me, too. I don't know what to do.【5】

B: Don't let these difficulties discourage you. Remember: where there is a will, there is a way.

A．How was your trip?

B．At times I feel like giving up.

C．What did you buy in the USA?

D．I'm really afraid of the final exam.

E．I think I should work harder at English.

F．Could you make yourself understood in the USA?

24、   Love sugar-white sand beaches? Whether you’re looking to ski down the side of a mountain or surf in the sunshine, you’ll find the following four places on the best winter travel destination (目的地) list.

【1】Which of the following is a good place for shopping?

A.Iceland. B.Aquaventure. C.Marina Village. D.Ski City.

【2】What makes Iceland become one of the best winter travel destinations?

A.The new Toy Story land. B.Sugar-white sand beaches.

C.An open-air dining marketplace. D.The magic of the Northern Lights.

【3】Bahamas and Orlando are the best destinations for________.

A.families B.winter sports lovers C.adventures D.theme park lovers

【4】Why did the writer write the material?

A.To encourage people to travel in winter. B.To advertise some famous places for surfing.

C.To explain the reasons for traveling in winter. D.To introduce some winter travel destinations.

25、

One of the most often asked and most controversially(有争议的) answered questions is "What should I do when I meet a blind person?" A quick Google search will turn up plenty of answers, which are quite different from each other. So, obviously, there is no general agreement on what to do when you meet a blind person.

There are no special rules or does and doesn't that can deal with this situation. There is only one principle(原则): Blind people are nothing more or less than people who happen to be blind. As such, it is our own job to take care of ourselves, and we are grateful to no one else for special care or leadership. For we think we are equal（平等的）to normal people.

The best thing to do is nothing. Don't suppose you know what we need. If we do need something, we'll politely let you know.

Forget everything you've heard about the blind even if you consider yourself to be an expert. Blind people have plenty to say about "experts". Especially, forget anything you've heard or read about "Ten Things to Do if You Meet a Blind Person". The advice will probably just cause more embarrassment(尴尬). More of it is made up by sighted people anyway and doesn't necessarily stand for the blind's view.

There is completely no way to second—guess the situation by imposing(强加)any preformed ideas. Even if you've known other blind people, don't think you know what to do with every one of them. The thing that often makes us angry is to hear "It's OK. My mother(sister, cousin, friend)is blind."

Blind people are as different from each other as any two people on this earth. There are no similarities among us that you can depend on. Even the degree of vision, hearing or touch that we use can be very different. Most blind people do have same degree of vision，and even the very few of us who are totally blind may use our touch and hearing very effectively.

【1】It can be inferred from the passage that the writer________.

A.is a blind person B.hears more clearly than others

C.never asks others for help D.thinks blind people need special care

【2】According to the passage, which of the following opinions may the writer disagree with?

A.Most blind people can take care of themselves.

B.Blind people aren't equal to sighted people.

C.Blind people generally dislike those thinking they understand the blind a lot.

D.Each person, blind or sighted, is different from anyone else.

【3】Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

A.Never Help the Blind B.Try to Help the Blind

C.Not Every Help Is Good for the Blind D.Learn More about the Blind

26、   A computer program that could help catch and even translate messages from aliens in outer space has been developed by a British scientist.

If aliens are discovered one day, scientists fear their language may make it impossible to understand them. But John Elliott of Leeds Metropolitan University in Britain has come up with a program that can figure out the structure（结构）of their language. He thinks that’s the first step in understanding what they are saying.

Dr Elliott’s program would compare an alien language to a database （ 数据库） of 60 different languages in the world to look for a similar structure. He believes that even an alien language will have  its own structure. “Language has to be structured in a certain way, or it will be hard to use,” he told New Scientist magazine.

Research had shown that it is possible to know if a signal（信号）carries a language rather than a picture or music．Dr Elliott has gone a step further by finding a way to pick out what might be words and sentences. Because languages have different word orders, Dr Elliott has set up a library of the sentence structures of 60 human languages.

If a message is received from outer space, it could be compared against this database. Scientists would then be able to see if it’s similar to any human language, or a mix of the languages.

However, Dr Elliott also said that in order to translate what the aliens are actually saying, it may still be necessary to have a “code（密码）book”.

【1】Why did Dr Elliott come up with the program?

A.To learn more about outer space.

B.To develop a new language.

C.To help translate messages from aliens.

D.To compare an alien language to human languages.

【2】According to Dr Elliott’s opinion, what’s the first step of understanding an alien language?

A.Coming up with a program.

B.Knowing its structure.

C.Understanding aliens.

D.Discovering aliens.

【3】What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?

A.Some necessary conditions for making the program work.

B.Dr Elliott’s findings about alien languages.

C.Three important functions of the program.

D.The number of sentence structures of human languages.

【4】How does the program work when it receives a message from aliens?

A.Mix the message with 60 human languages.

B.Translate the message and send it to the database.

C.Pick out the sentence structure and translate it.

D.Compare the message to the database of 60 human languages.

【5】What can we infer from the passage?

A.Not all languages have their own structures.

B.To translate alien languages, there is much work to do.

C.The structure of alien languages is similar to that of human languages.

D.Alien languages are signals carrying pictures and music．

27、A Bite of China

Are you an eating-lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food?Here are several traditional Chinese foods:

Noodles are a symbol of a long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many western countries. Since noodles mean a long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.

Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.

A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.

【1】A Bite of China is________.

A．a magazine

B．a newspaper

C．a film

D．a TV program

【2】According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat________.on their birthdays.

A．eggs

B．noodles

C．fish

D．cakes

【3】Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because________.

A．it is served last at a party

B．it is pointed towards the most valued guest

C．it sounds like the word yu in Chinese

D．it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it

【4】 ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival make(s) us think of Qu Yuan.

A．Zongzi

B．Meat

C．Peanuts

D．Dumplings

【5】The article mainly talks about________.

A．Chinese food

B．Chinese history

C．Chinese festival

D．Chinese language

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008. Its purpose is to make sure all children have a c【1】to study better. In 2014, the organization b【2】a new school somewhere every 90 hours. It has helped more than 22,000 children in Africa and Asia.

It started when Adam Braun studied in a college. He was visiting India when a boy stopped him and a【3】for money on the street. Mr. Braun asked the boy w【4】 he would want, if he could have anything in the world.

“I thought the answer was going to be ‘a house’ or ‘a car’ or ‘a boat’. His answer was ‘a pencil’. So I gave him my pencil and he was very h【5】 and excited. I realized he had never been to s【6】 before, and that was the reality (现实) for 57 million children around the world,” Braun said.

Adam Braun started working in finance (金融) after he graduated from college, but he n【7】 forgot the boy and the problem he realized.

“We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education, because we have everything necessary already. We are a【8】 to educate every child. So I promised to help create that world,” Braun said.

Mr. Braun has r【9】 money for his project. He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise School in Laos five years ago. S【10】 then, his organization has helped pay for more than 200 schools in the countryside of Laos and Ghana.

29、

There was once a teacher who gave his pupils some seeds. So they could _________ and look after their own sunflowers. One boy in the class, who loved sunflower seeds, was so _________ that he planted the seed and looked after it with great care for many days.

When the first shoot (嫩芽) _________ appeared, the boy went to see his teacher. “Can I uproot (拔起) it yet?” he asked. The teacher answered that he would still have to take care of the plant for quite some time _________ he would be able to collect many seeds from just one sunflower. The boy was unhappy, but he _________ looking after his sunflower.

Some days later, the boy saw the sunflower’s first _________, and he cut the plant so he could eat them. But the plant was still green, and of course the seeds couldn’t be _________.

The boy had put so much effort into caring for the sunflower, but in the end he had _________ it all for his impatience(不耐烦). And he was even angrier when he saw his _________ sunflowers grow so well. Luckily, his classmates were __________ enough to share their delicious sunflower seeds with him.

【1】

A．refuse

B．leave

C．stay

D．plant

【2】

A．excited

B．tired

C．naughty

D．active

【3】

A．recently

B．finally

C．carefully

D．quietly

【4】

A．before

B．after

C．if

D．though

【5】

A．was afraid

B．couldn’t help

C．gave up

D．kept on

【6】

A．flowers

B．leaves

C．shoots

D．seeds

【7】

A．sold

B．eaten

C．picked

D．washed

【8】

A．polluted

B．protected

C．wasted

D．disliked

【9】

A．teacher’s

B．classmates’

C．parents’

D．pupils’

【10】

A．crazy

B．poor

C．strong

D．good