宜春2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、根据所给中文完成句子翻译

【1】年轻人很难想象没有网络的生活会是什么样子。

It’s ___________________________________________________________________________.

【2】你期望得到他们宝贵的建议吗？

_____________________________________________________________________________？

【3】Neil Armstrong在历史上起着多么重要的作用啊！

______________________________________________________________________ in history!

【4】我们想知道她已经离开非洲多长时间了。

We want_______________________________________________________________________.

【5】老师对南希评价很高，所以常叫她来参加英语辩论赛的选拔。

Nancy is _________________by her teacher, so she ________________________English Debate.

【6】我认为防止人们污染环境很值得关注。

I think ________________________________________________________________________.

2、—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.

—________, you’d better prepare some more money.

A.for, In that case B.to, In case that C.during, Anyway

3、—What was your father doing when you got home yesterday?

—He　　　dinner at that time.

A.cooks B.was cooking C.is cooking D.will cook

4、—Who is the lady over there? Is it Miss Wang?

—It __________be her. Miss Wang is much taller.

A.needn't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.can't

5、—Do you think I could borrow your pen? --- ___________.

A. Yes, you may borrow   B. Yes, you could

C. Yes, go on   D. Yes, help yourself

6、Having been defeated 3 times in a _______, the boxer decided to give up fighting in Run 1.

A. race   B. match   C. row   D. competition

7、—I can’t find my pen in the classroom?

—One of the children ________ have hidden it up.

A.can B.must C.need D.would

8、—It's popular to make friends on the Internet.

—Yes, but sometimes we should _________ invitations from the net friends.

A.pull down B.write down C.cut down D.turn down

9、—We must work as a team or we will fail a second time.

—Yes. Just as a saying goes: .

A．One finger can’t lift a small stone

B．He who laughs last laughs best

C．One stone kills two birds

D．One is never too old to learn

10、When people want to relax themselves. they prefer TV or listern to music rather than newspapers.

A. watching; read B. watching; to read

C. to watch; read   D. to watch ;reading

11、—John, don’t drive so fast． You may hit other’s car．   — ______, Mum．

A. OK, I will   B. That’s right   C. I won’t run fast．   D. Don’t worry, I won’t

12、 --- There is nothing wrong with your mobile phone,__________?

--- _________,I’ll have Uncle Wang _________it.

A. is there； Yes； repaired；

B. is there； Yes； repair；

C. is there； No； repair；

D. isn’t there； Yes； repair；

13、 Not only my friend but also I ______ interested in action films. We often see films together.

A. be   B. am   C. is D. are

14、Mr. White moved to Beijing in 2013. So far, he __________ here for 6 years.

A.lives B.lived C.has lived D.will live

15、—We will make a trip to Hainan Island next weekend. Will you go with us?

—No, I can’t _______ it at present.

A. save   B. offer   C. afford   D. accept

16、—What are you doing? —I’m reading the book ______you lent me last week.

A . what B. who C. when   D. that

17、My mother always tells me ________ hard at all my subjects.

A．study

B．studies

C．to study

D．studied

18、There ______a number of books in our school library. The number of

books________getting larger than last year.

A.is, is   B. is, are C.are, are   D.are, is

19、—How do you usually get to school, Bob?

一 By____________. It's good exercise.

A.bus B.train C.bike D.plane

20、After the Senior High School Entrance Examination, all of us will have many things to do. To spend a meaningful and safe holiday, we should ______.

①take part in some social practice activities to know more about the society

②come back to visit our school and teachers

③stay up late and play computer games

④chat with strangers online for a long time, then meet them alone

⑤help parents with some housework

A.②③④ B.①②⑤ C.③④⑤

21、If you see a flag ___ __ outside a window, you may know someone in that house __ ____ a birthday.

A. fly, have   B. flew, has

C. flying, is having  D. flying ,has

22、从 A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Hello, Mr. Hunter. What’s wrong with you?

B: 【1】

A: Do you have a runny nose?

B: No. I just have a sore throat.【2】

A: I’m not sure. Well, have you taken your temperature?

B:【3】

A: Did you go outside these days?

B: Yes. I’ll never give up exercising.

A: I seem to know why this happened. Haven’t you seen the air around you?

B: Yes, I have seen it. It looks like much fog around.【4】

A: My dear friend, it’s not natural fog. It’s smoke and dust!

B: Will that harm people’s health much?

A: That’s for sure. 【5】 So stop exercising outside in that weather.

B: OK. I will.

A.Yes, my temperature is normal.

B.Is there anything serious?

C.I cough much these days.

D.What should I do?

E.No, I didn’t.

F.Do I have a bad cold?

G.It can pollute your breath system.

23、Once there were five beggars(乞丐).One was English， one Turkish， one Greek， one was an Arab and one was Persian.【1】They promised to share what they had and help each other in difficult times.

【2】They talked about what to do with it. At last they decided to buy something to eat.

“Let’s buy some grapes!”said the Englishman. But the Turkish wanted “uzum”， the Arab“aneb”， the Greek “stafelea”，and the Persian wanted“angur”. They did not understand each other’s language very well.【3】

While they were fighting about how to spend the money， a stranger came along. He knew all the five languages.【4】After they told him， he said，“Give me your coin. I will buy what you want.”

He was soon back with a bunch of grapes.【5】They all asked for the same thing， but the word for“grapes”is different in different languages.

If people could understand each other， there would be no need to argue and fight.

阅读短文，从方框内选择适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思完整、正确

A.He asked them why they were fighting.

B.Later a man passed by and gave them a coin.

C.One day they met and decided to stay together.

D.Each beggar was happy because each had what he wanted.

E.Soon they were arguing and even fighting.

24、

【1】If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer, he can call the number .

A．68882102

B．68882305

C．68882608

D．68882406

【2】Da Bao wants to learn drawing, then he must go to .

A．Room 604

B．Room 305

C．Room 406

D．Room 608

【3】If you are free on Thursday afternoon, you can go to learn .

A．computer

B．English

C．drawing

D．swimming

【4】Students’ Training Center is open every day.

A．from 3:00 am to 5:00 pm

B．from 8:00 am to 10:00 am

C．from 2:00 pm to 4:00 pm

D．from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm

【5】Which of the following is right?

A．Mr. Hu can teach you how to use a computer.

B．Miss Deng and Mr. Zhang can teach you drawing.

C．Mr. Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English.

D．Miss Zhang and Mr. Hu can teach you how to swim.

25、When tea was first brought to England between 1652 and 1654, it was so expensive that only the rich could buy it. It was said that an old couple had some sent to them as a great treat. But they did not know how it should be used. Finally they boiled(煮沸) the leaves, put some of them on a piece of bacon(咸肉) for dinner, ate the leaves, and threw the tea soup away. However, tea quickly proved popular enough to replace ale（麦芽酒）as the national drink of England after King Charles II and his Portuguese wife began to follow this foreign tea tradition.

Before the introduction of tea into Britain, the English had two main meals—breakfast and dinner. Breakfast was ale, bread and beef. Dinner was a long, big meal at the end of the day. It was no wonder that Anna, the Duchess of Bedford (1788—1861) experienced a ‘sinking feeling’  in the late afternoon. So she invited friends to join her for an extra afternoon meal at five o’clock in her castle. The menu centered around small cakes, bread and butter sandwiches, and, of course, tea. This summer practice proved so popular that the Duchess continued it when she returned to London, sending cards to her friends asking them to join her for “tea and a walking the fields”.

The practice of inviting friends to come for tea in the afternoon was quickly picked up by other social hostesses. A common form of service soon came into practice. The first pot of tea was made in the kitchen and carried to the lady of the house who waited with her invited guests, surrounded by fine china from China. The first pot was warmed by the hostess from a second bottle (usually silver) that was kept heated over a small fire. Food and tea was then passed among the guests, the main purpose of the visiting being conversation.

【1】The story of the old couple in Paragraph 1 is to show ____________.

A. how impolite the old couple were

B. how English people cooked tea

C. how difficult it was to introduce tea to England

D. how little English people knew about tea in those days

【2】The underlined phrase “sinking feeling” in Paragraph 2 means a feeling of _________.

A. hunger   B. loneliness   C. thirst   D. anger

【3】Which statement is right according to the passage?

A. Tea was first introduced to England in the 16th century.

B. Ale was the national drink of England after King Charles II.

C. The habit of drinking tea in Britain came from the upper class.

D. Anna, the Duchess of Bedford first served afternoon tea in London.

【4】We can know from the passage that afternoon tea ____________.

A. helps raise the price of tea and china in England

B. leads to the wide planting and large production of tea in England

C. is not only an extra afternoon meal but helps bring people together

D. helps bring King Charles II and his wife together in their childhood

26、   Paul awoke to the sound of the alarm clock. Normally, this would be followed by feelings of worry about the day ahead. But today was different. Today he couldn’t wait to go to school.

He rushed to his desk and picked up the old jam jar which contained a colorful butterfly. It had taken him hours to catch and now it was going to be part of his biology presentation for school.

While most of his classmates would be showing drawings of insects or animals taken from textbooks, Paul planned to present something different ---- a live creature. This was sure to get him the highest grade in the class.

Paul sat at his desk admiring the insect’s beautiful red and yellow wings. He had made air holes in the jar’s lid, and added leaves for the butterfly to eat. It might be in a glass prison but at least it was being well cared for, Paul thought as he left for school.

Paul entered the classroom early, and put the jar in his desk. Biology was the first lesson after lunch and he wanted his presentation to be a surprise. After taking the jar from his bag, he noticed the butterfly was very still. Its wings moved very slowly and its color seemed to have faded too. Probably just a little tired from the trip in the bag, Paul hoped.

Throughout the morning, Paul secretly checked on the insect. Each time it seemed a little stiller, its color a little duller. Something was wrong. When the lunch-bell rang, he waited for his classmates to leave before opening the jar. The butterfly was still alive, but only just.

He took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a few drops of water on the butterfly’s head. The cooling effect was instant. The butterfly came to life again and Paul barely managed to replace the lid before it flew out. But rather than pleasure, the sight of the revived butterfly crashing against the jar, desperate for freedom, made Paul feel guilty. He was being cruel for a mark.

As he walked back to class, feeling ashamed, the bell went again. It was time for Biology. He walked over to the window, opened the jar and set the butterfly free. A moment later the biology teacher entered. "Paul，your presentation’s first today."

"Sorry sir," the boy replied，” I forgot all about it."

【1】What can we guess about Paul from the passage?

A. He often caught animals. B. He did not usually enjoy school.

C. He was a very clever student. D. He was sometimes quite cruel.

【2】Why was Paul confident that his biology project would receive a high grade?

A. Because biology was his favourite subject.

B. Because his project idea was popular.

C. Because he had spent much time preparing.

D. Because his butterfly was real and very colourful.

【3】The underlined word "revived" in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to "______

A. refreshed B. returned C. replaced D. relieved

【4】Why did Paul finally free the butterfly?

A. It was time for class. B. It was no longer very active.

C. He felt ashamed at his actions. D. He forgot about the presentation.

【5】In what order did the following event take place?

a. Paul took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a few drops of water on the butterfly’s head.

b. Paul walked over to the window, opened the jar and set the butterfly free

c. Paul planned to present something different in the Biology presentation

d.Paul entered the classroom early, and put the jar in his desk.

e.Throughout the morning, Paul secretly checked on the insect

A. d-c-b-e-a B. d-b-c -a-e C. c-d-e-a-b D. c-d-a-e-b

27、In Canada you can find dogs，cats，horses etc.in almost every family.These are their pets.People love these pets and regard them as their good friends.Before they keep them at their houses，they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won't carry diseases(疾病)．They have special animal food stores，though they can get animal food in almost every store.Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.When you visit people's homes，they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them.You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden.All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada.They have a law against killing wild(野生的) animals.If you killed an animal，you would be punished(处罚)．If an animal happened to get run over by a car，people would be very sad about it.

People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.One of them might be：Their family tie is not as close as ours.When children grow up，they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯)．Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely.But pets can solve this problem.They can be good friends and never leave them alone.

【1】This passage shows that Canadians ________.

A. hate animals

B. often kill animals

C. love animals

【2】They give their pets needles before keeping them at their houses because ________.

A. the pets are sick

B. the pets are wild

C. they want to stop them from carrying diseases

【3】Which is RIGHT according to the passage?

A. Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.

B. Pets eat better than people.

C. People buy animal food for their pets only at the animal food stores.

【4】What can pets do for the seniors?

A. Leave them alone.

B. Be their good friends.

C. Help to cure their diseases.

28、As we know, museums are buildings with many precious and important objects(物品) from different places. They are kept so that people can go and see them. For example, art museums are places where people can learn about d【1】 cultures. More and more popular "design museums" are opening today, h【2】, play quite a different role. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are e【3】 found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines. The a【4】 of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Being different from the art museum visitors, design museum visitors s【5】 feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量产品) work and look as they do, and how design has i【6】our lives. People can see the better changes of the products. Art museum exhibits, on the o【7】 hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something they don't understand.

Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public's growing interest in the field with new i【8】. London's Design Museum, for e【9】, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less s【10】than those to art museum. Visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected from our everyday life.

29、The most important lesson I learned in high school had nothing to do with maths or American history. It came at graduation, several minutes before I left Miramonte High School.

  I was rather shy back then, content to hang around with my few friends and to concentrate on my  _______ . I was doing so well that by the end of senior year I had perfect scores and enough credits(学分) to go to college.

  But my good record soon became a _______ to my well-being. In early June of senior year, the headmaster railed me into his office. He asked me to give a leave-taking speech at graduation. I looked at him. my heart _______  fast. This was the reward(回报) for my hard work? I said something, but not very clearly, and hurried away from the office.

  I was hesitant(犹豫不决) about the decision, finally agreeing to compromise. I wasn't the only speaker—I would_______ the honor with five other students. Still, it was doubtful whether the task was _______ me. How would I give a speech to hundreds of people?

  Graduation day soon arrived and, as  _______ , I was nervous. I'd been practicing my speech for days, and I had it _______. But I had never been so terrified in my life. The first half hour of the ceremony passed, and then my mother came…

  Now I still have the video tape of that speech. My voice trembled (颤抖) a little, but _______ it was clear and strong. I'm proud of that tape. I achieved something I'd never _______ — I spoke in front of hundreds of people. ________ I didn't realize it at the time, the successful completion of that speech gave me the ________ to participate in class at college, to give oral reports, and to eventually break free of my ________ .

【1】A. characters   B. interests   C. games   D. subjects

【2】A. luck   B. benefit   C. fear   D. solution

【3】A. burning   B. breaking   C. aching   D. beating

【4】A. share   B. bring   C. spare   D. give

【5】A. about   B. for   C. upon   D. beyond

【6】A. known   B. hoped   C. expected   D. planned

【7】A. thrown   B. printed   C. memorized   D. completed

【8】A. partially   B. immediately   C. frankly   D. mostly

【9】A. dreamed   B. made   C. decided   D. requested

【10】A. Because   B. When   C. Although   D. Unless

【11】A. respect   B. confidence   C. freedom   D. excuse

【12】A. shyness   B. pride   C. stupidity   D. courage