德宏州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、毫无疑问，一带一路会成功推动中国和沿线其他各国的合作与发展。

There’s no doubt the Belt and Road ____________________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.

2、Work hard, kids. Success won't come to you   you go for it.

A. after B. if C. unless

3、— Come and join us, Ben!

— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.

A. had      B. will have  C. have had  D. have

4、－Would you mind turning down the radio, please? My baby_______.

－No problem.

A. sleeps   B. is sleeping   C. slept   D. has slept

5、 —What’s matter with you? —I caught ________  bad cold and had to rest.

A. a； a     B. the； the

C. the； a D. a； the

6、Even Tony's granddaughter, a five-year-old girl, asked him ________ smoking.

A.give up B.gave up C.to give up D.giving up

7、Now I understand   they are busy, they are always   me. They take pride in everything good I do.

A.that; thinking about B.as if; considering C.even though; thinking of

8、—That pretty girl always smiles.

—Her smile would ________ everybody.

A.light up B.put up C.set up

9、I wonder if my uncle will feel ________ when he lives in a new town.

A.happily B.safely C.quietly D.lonely

10、  ---Do you think that I can win the final?

---________. Everyone stands a chance.

A. You never know   B. You got it

C. Yes, I do   D. You bet

11、The villagers ________ a way to control pollution by the end of last year.

A．find

B．are finding

C．will find

D．had found

12、You may think that all gossip(八卦) is meant to put someone down, but there are actually other reasons you may end up talking about someone _________ their back.

A．after

B．for

C．against

D．behind

13、—Who ________  the football game?

—Class 1. They did their best and ________  Class 2.

A.won; won B.won; beat C.beat; beat D.beat; won

14、________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.

A. Bill as well as Dick and Lucy

B. Neither Victor nor Tom

C. Not only Tim but also the twins

D. Either Anita or Jack

15、The police have searched the mountain the missing student for a few days.

A. for B. by   C. from D. at

16、To find ________ better job, she planned to learn ________ second foreign language.

A．the; a

B．a; a

C．the; the

D．a; the

17、I will face the difficulties bravely ________difficult they are.

A.whatever B.wherever C.however

18、He always forgets all the things   he needs to do.

A. what   B. that   C. that what   D. which

19、—Who told you to clean the windows?

—Father ______. He said they were too dirty.

A．told

B．did

C．had told

D．has told

20、The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas are becoming farmlands.

A．less and less

B．larger and larger

C．smaller and smaller

D．fewer and fewer

21、Tu Youyou’s success can be seen as a giant   for Chinese medicine.

A. state   B. level   C. news   D. leap

22、根据对话内容，从A 到F 选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。

A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week.

B: Museum of Failure? 【1】 What was on show?

A: 【2】 Some of them were made by famous companies like Apple and Coca-Cola.

B: It’s unbelievable. Does it make fun of these companies?

A:  【3】The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes.

B:  【4】

A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new.

B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don’t think it’s shameful to have a show of their failed products.

A: You’re right. 【5】The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes.

A.Of course not.

B.I’ve never heard of it.

C.Failure isn’t always a bad thing.

D.More than 100 failed products.

E.What for?

F.Successful stories are all similar.

23、从文后所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。

A: How time flies! We are about to graduate from university.

B: Yeah. 【1】

A: I'm not quite sure. My dad says that I should work in information technology, because he thinks I know much about computers.

B: 【2】

A: Not really. He is an engineer in a big factory. 【3】

B: Well, I'd love to be a doctor. I want to help those sick people.

A: That's great. 【4】

B: I'm going to go abroad for further study.

A: 【5】

B: Thank you, John.

A.I hope your dream will come true!

B.How are you going to do that?

C.How about you, Lily?

D.Why do you want to be a doctor?

E.Is that what your father does?

F.What do you think you are going to do, John?

G.What does your father do?

24、阅读短文，完成各题。

A primary school bus driver stopped the bus in a gas station in Ohio (俄亥俄州) because he had to use the bathroom. Instead of turning off the engine (引擎) and taking the key with him, the driver left the bus running. And he forgot to set the brake (制动器) because he was in a hurry. “It was cold outside, and I didn’t want the kids to get cold while I was using the bathroom,” he told a police officer.

The bus slowly started moving away from the gas station. As the bus picked up speed, the kids began shouting and crying. Ten-year-old Jake ran forward to the driver’s seat and held the steering wheel (方向盘). He pressed hard on the brake pedal (踏板) and managed to stop the bus as it came nearer to a river bed. Jake turned off the engine at last. After the police arrived at the scene, they praised Jake for his great effort.

“That is one cool kid,” said the police officer. “I told him he would make a great police officer when he grew up.”

Jake wasn’t very excited with what he had done. He said that stopping the bus was easy just like playing Grand Theft Auto III, which was his favorite action video game. The bus driver was taken to the police station. He was at first charged (指控) with “leaving a child alone while motor is running.” The police officer said he hoped to upgrade the charge because of the number of children (twenty) on the bus.

“Whatever he is charged with,” the police officer said, “I will see that he never drives a bus again.”

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The driver didn’t turn off the engine when he went to the bathroom because _________.

A. he was in a hurry

B. he forgot to do it

C. he didn’t want the kids to get cold

D. he thought he would be back in a minute

【2】What is the correct order of the accident?

a. The bus started moving.

b. Jake turned off the engine.

c. Jake held the steering wheel.

d. The kids began shouting and crying.

e. Jake ran forward to the driver’s seat.

f. Jake pressed hard on the brake pedal.

A. a-b-c-d-e-f    B. a-d-e-c-f-b

C. d-a-c-e-f-b    D. d-e-a-b-c-f

【3】What do we know about Jake?

A. He could drive.

B. He was 11 years old.

C. He wanted to be a police officer.

D. He liked playing Grand Theft Auto III.

【4】What does the underlined word “upgrade” mean in the fourth paragraph?

A. 改变 B. 取消

C. 加重 D. 减轻

【5】The bus driver will most probably ___________.

A. not be charged

B. face the most serious charge

C. not be allowed to drive a bus again

D. only be charged with “leaving a child alone while motor is running”

25、请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Li Na, who is a famous and wonderful tennis player, was born on February 26th , 1982 in Wuhan. She began to practice tennis at the age of 6, but read the following news:

BEIJING--- China’s first and only Grand Slam (大满贯) winner Li Na formally announced her retirement on Friday, leaving the Chinese tennis yearning for the next superstar.

Following is part of her farewell and retirement letters:

2014 has become one of the most significant years in my career and my life. This year was full of amazing events, which included winning my second Grand Slam singles title at the Australian Open and sharing the extraordinary (杰出的) experience with my country, my team, my husband and my fans. It was also a year filled with difficult moments, such as having to deal with the inevitable (不可避免的)----making the decision to end my professional tennis career.

The breaking news lift her fans surprised, especially as it comes on the day when the Asian Games open in Incheon, South Korea, and the Wuhan Open debuts (首秀)in Li’s hometown.

“I know Li Na went to Shanghai and Germany in summer to have her knees treated. But I know nothing about whether she is retiring,” said Ma Keqin, chief of Hubei Tennis Sport Management Center, a government-backed body in Li’s hometown that pays her salary.

“I felt sorry for her when she withdraw from the US Open. She must have withdrawn from the tournament because her injuries were serious. I know her well. She’s been tough since childhood. She will not quit unless there is no alternative,” said Xia Xiyao, Li’s coach in the 1990s.”

Li became an icon(偶像) for Chinese sports after she won the 2011 French Open, the first Asian to win a Grand Slam singles title.

【1】The passage is probably from _________ .

A. a textbook B. a storybook

C. a short message  D. an e-newspaper

【2】What does the underlined word “withdraw” mean in Chinese?

A. 拉开   B. 收回

C. 退出   D. 美工

【3】Li Na went to Shanghai and Germany in summer to ________ .

A. take part in the Australian Open

B. make the decision to end her professional tennis career

C. take part in the Asian Games Open

D. have her knees treated

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Li Na’s coach felt sorry for her.

B. Li Na’s hometown pays her salary.

C. Xia Xiyao’s wish for Li Na.

D. The news about Li Na’s retirement.

26、

The Good Son

Once there was a jeweller, who was known as a good man. People always bought jewelries from him.

One day, a rich man and his wife came to buy some diamonds (钻石) which would be put on a special dress for their mother. She would wear it for her eightieth-birthday party.

The couple told the jeweller what they wanted, and offered him an honest price. He replied that he could not let them see the jewels at that moment, and asked them to come back later. However, they wanted the diamonds without delay (耽搁). They also thought that the jeweller might be trying to get more money for the diamonds. So they offered him double, then three times, what the diamonds were worth. But he still refused to give them the diamonds. They went away, very angry.

Some hours after, the jeweller went to them and gave them the diamonds. They offered him the last price for the diamonds, which was three times what the diamonds were worth. But the jeweller said, “I will only accept the first price that you offered this morning.”

“Why, then, did you not sell us the diamonds right away?” they asked in surprise. He replied, “My father had the key to the box where the diamonds were kept. He was asleep, and I did not want to wake him. He is old and every hour of sleep does him good. For all the gold in the world, I would not disrespect my father or cause him discomfort.” The couple were deeply moved by the man’s words, so the husband said to him,

“You are so kind! Thanks for the lesson you taught us — honour your father and your mother. One day your own children will give you the same respect and love that you have shown.”

【1】The rich couple came to the jeweller to .

A．get a special dress

B．make some jewelries

C．buy some diamonds

D．visit the jeweller’s dad

【2】When the jeweller refused to give the diamonds, .

A．the couple agreed with him

B．his father was still sleeping

C．the couple’s mum was angry

D．he wanted to raise the price up

【3】The couple was deeply moved because the jeweller .

A．brought them the diamonds at once

B．gave love and care to his father

C．sold the best diamonds to them

D．showed great respect to them

27、A new report says promising children money to pass exams does not help their exam grades. It could be a waste of money using cash to get kids to study more. However, the promise of a trip could encourage students to try harder and do better at school. Scientists looked at how promises of money and tickets to shows affected students’ studying and learning. Over 10, 000 pupils took part in the survey in 2016. There was an improvement in homework, but this did not result in better test scores.

Lead researcher Dr Simon Burgess thought the survey showed something important and interesting. He said it had not found something that really got students to work harder. He added that, “Clearly, some pupils have a lot of goals and believe that education is very important in life, but there are kids who think that working hard doesn’t make a difference. He said these children think exam success is “all in your genes（基因）” because of their family background.

Education expert Dr Kevan Collins said good teachers were better than promises of rewards to get children to study, especially for children from low-income families. He wrote, “What really makes difference is how students are taught.”

【1】According to the report, we can know that _________.

A．promising children money isn’t helpful for their exam grades

B．promising children a trip doesn’t encourage them to study harder

C．promising children tickets to shows doesn’t encourage them to do homework

D．promising children money doesn’t encourage them to do homework

【2】What does the underlined word “affected” mean in Chinese?

A．有利

B．有弊

C．影响

D．抑制

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The survey shows something that gets students to really work harder.

B．Some students think education is very important in their life.

C．Some kids work harder if they think they don’t have good genes.

D．The survey shows that education is not so important in life.

【4】Dr Kevan Collins thinks _________ really make(s) a difference in kids’ study.

A．promising money

B．promising a trip

C．promising tickets to shows

D．good teachers

【5】If a kid thinks genes are the most important, he may agree _________.

A．good teachers make the difference

B．money makes the difference

C．working hard makes the difference

D．family background makes the difference

28、In a cold winter, a couple had to move out from their big house because their company went bankrupt. The husband worked day and night to s【1】 the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more. He just thinks about his b【2】.”

One day, she wanted to take a bath. He s【3】 her at the door, “Let me take it first, OK?” “Why not let me shower first?” she asked. “I was t【4】, sweetie. You take it later, OK?” She was very s【5】.

On a boring day, she found n【6】 to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears…it was his diary: Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower f【7】, and I said to her, I was tired. She was unhappy. In her mind, I didn’t treat her as w【8】 as usual, but what can I do? I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small apartment, and there was only a shower in such a freezing winter. But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warm, so every time I r【9】 to the bathroom first. I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer by at least 1℃, 2℃ or 3℃. Now I can’t give her a comfortable life, bring her to the expensive restaurant, buy expensive dresses for her, but at l【10】, I can give her 1℃ love.

29、As a teenager, I hated PE lessons. I was not very good at sports, and I hated team sports because I always felt like I was _______ the rest of the team. During these years, I sometimes felt disconnected from my body like only my _______ was “me” and my body was just a vehicle (运载工具) for carrying my brain around.

When I started university, I decided to try a kung fu club. To my surprise, I _______ it! In my first year, most of us were beginners. I used to go two or three times a week. Because it is not a team sport, I didn’t feel _______ about not being very good. And because it is a combat (格斗) sport, you train in _______, which means that you get to meet people and talk to them. I also appreciated (欣赏) that the _______ of the classes was on getting better at kung fu, _______ exercising to change my body. When I was doing kung fu, my body changed—I got stronger and _______—but the changes were a side effect of the sport, instead of the goal.

_______ I moved to Italy this year, I decided to start doing a combat sport again. I ________ a local martial arts (武术) club and I loved it. We did lots of sparring (拳击). I think that sparring is like chess, but much faster and much more fun! If your sparring partner tries to ________ you hard with his fist, you have to move quickly to ________ him, block or even catch his arm and then ________ him to the mat.

When I was a teenager, I would say I just wasn’t a sporty person and that I just didn’t like sport and never would. Now I think that everyone should try as ________ sports as possible because I believe there is something out there for ________! I feel connected to my body and I am happier and have more energy when I have been doing sport.

【1】

A．amazing

B．disappointing

C．exciting

D．interesting

【2】

A．shoulders

B．arms

C．legs

D．brain

【3】

A．loved

B．hated

C．missed

D．won

【4】

A．nervous

B．sorry

C．happy

D．successful

【5】

A．teams

B．parts

C．groups

D．pairs

【6】

A．focus

B．place

C．point

D．shoot

【7】

A．but also

B．less than

C．more than

D．rather than

【8】

A．higher

B．quicker

C．weaker

D．slower

【9】

A．So

B．If

C．When

D．Before

【10】

A．joined in

B．attend

C．joined

D．disappeared

【11】

A．hit

B．catch

C．hold

D．reach

【12】

A．meet

B．touch

C．attract

D．avoid

【13】

A．kick

B．turn

C．throw

D．attack

【14】

A．much

B．many

C．more

D．most

【15】

A．anything

B．nobody

C．somewhere

D．everyone