湘西2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、雨一停我们就出发。

__________________________________________

2、(2013青海)It’s sunny．Let’s go sighting________watching TV in our hotel room．

A．thanks to

B．instead of

C．as well as

3、—I wonder if father ________ for a trip with us tomorrow.

—He will if he ________ free.

A.goes, is B.will go, is C.will go, will be D.goes, will be

4、 He prefers    to   because he wants to be a dancer when he grows up.

A. to dance; sing    B. dancing; singing

C. dance; singing D. dancing; sing

5、We all know that paper burns well in ________.

A.CO2 B.N2 C.O2 D.CO

6、—Must we wash our hands before eating?

—Yes, you ________. And everyone ________ do like this.

A.must; can’t B.can; must C.must; should

7、Maria used to be very shy, ________ she has been active since she joined the English club last term.

A. and B. but C. or D. so

8、— How clean the room is!

— My granny it every day.

A. cleans   B. cleaned   C. will clean   D. is cleaning

9、__________ he is a child, he knows a lot.

A. Even   B. Even though   C. If   D. Unless

10、I think Jay Chou is a musical genius. He can play   the piano the guitar well.

A. not only; but also B. either; or

C. neither; nor D. not; but

11、It's reported that a person ________ 50 kg of food every year.We should save food.

A. gives away   B. throws away   C. puts away

12、—Would you book two tickets of the new film for me?

—________.

A．My pleasure

B．With pleasure

C．That’s all right

D．Good luck

13、When was________umbrella________?

A. /; invented   B. the; looked for   C. an; discovered   D. the; invented

14、The poor man has died, I’m afraid.

A.has passed out B.has passed away C.has fainted

15、—I’m really________before the exam．

—Take it easy．You’re the best．

A．surprised

B．nervous

C．comfortable

D．confident

16、— He’s never stolen anything before，______ he?

—______ ．It’s his third time to be taken to the police station．

A. hasn’t：Yes   B. is；Yes   C. has；Yes   D. has；No

17、He is too heavy. He has decided ________ some exercise to keep healthy.

A．take

B．to take

C．takes

D．not to take

18、— Did you study any other language ________ English when you were at college?

— Yes, I studied three. I have forgotten all ________ a few words of each.

A.besides；except B.except；besides C.besides；besides

19、Mo Yan，a famous Chinese writer，won the Nobel Prize for Literature at the end of the year 2012．We learn that success________the person with a nevergive-up attitude．

A．drives out

B．takes over

C．belongs to

20、There is not________room for these books，so you’d better put them on the shelf．

A．so much

B．much too

C．so many

D．too many

21、Betty ________ in this primary school for three years. She enjoys teaching very much.

A．has worked

B．worked

C．works

D．is working

22、任务型阅读

随着升学考的来临，我们的初中生活也即将结束。三年的初中生涯，总有一些难以忘怀的时刻。仔细阅读以下四段材料，从A、B、C、D中选择一个合适的标题。

【1】Hello, I’m Tom. I remember at one time, when we were running on the playground, I was too tired to go on. As I wanted to give up, some of my classmates cheered me up. My classmates’ encouragements helped me finish the run. I’ll never forget it.

【2】Hello, I’m Mary. When I was in Grade Two, I didn’t prepare well for an English contest. I said sorry to my teacher. He said: “Any opportunity is important. You should never give it up easily.” Later on, I made good use of every opportunity. I’ll never forget him.

【3】Hi, I’m Lucy. The time I traveled to Qingdao with my classmates was the most unforgettable experience. We swam in the sea and caught crabs (螃蟹) on the beach. We played games and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. I will never forget that trip.

【4】Hi, I’m Jim. I took part in the red song competition with my classmates last year. Every day, we rehearsed(排练) very hard in order to get a good result. Because of our hard work, we achieved a good result in the competition.

【5】In which part of a magazine can you most probably read this passage?

(不超过3词)

23、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

【1】防止这样的事故再次发生，我们人人有责。

It is our ________________________________________ again.

【2】两位中年乘客掉入海里，不幸的是，两人都不会游泳。

Two mid-aged passengers fell into the sea. Unluckily, _______________________________

【3】那个孩子呼吸困难时，医生把他放进了氧气帐里。

The doctor put the child into the oxygen tent when he ______________________________.

【4】如果你仔细看看墙报的话，你就会发现有好几篇文章是以诗歌的形式写成的。

If you take a close look at the wall newspaper, you will find that quite a few _____________ __________________ a poem.

【5】我们镇上没有人知道这台机器人他买了多久了。

No one in our town knows _______________________ the robot.

【6】别作白日梦了！别指望你会碰巧引起导演的注意！

Stop daydreaming! Never expect that you’ll _________________________________.

24、

If you look at the top of your phone ,you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The "G" stands for the "generation" of your mobile network.But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G fully arrives.

On March 30th, 2019, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smartphone, CGTN reported.Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.Monaco became the first country in Europe to use a next-generation 5G mobile phone network based on technology from Chinese company Huawei.

It sounds obvious, but it’s important to understand just how much faster 5G is compared to current 4G speeds. 5G will not only be many, many times faster than your existing connection, it will be greatly faster than the broadband connection you have at home.

Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds* to send and receive data.But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less.This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster. It can be used in many other ways as well.

For example,5G will help to make self-driving cars safer.Today's self ﹣ driving test cars have one problem ﹣ lag.When the car"sees"an obstacle*, it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions. However, it takes time to send and receive this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer,according to CNN.

5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things (IOT). This refers to a large online network that connects all things and people.Fast Internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. For example, with IOT under 5G, your fridge could automatically* place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.

All in all, 5G will shape every type of technology that it touches. And you won't have to wait too long for that to happen. Though we’ve seen a lot of positive progress just in the last year, we still have a long way to go before 5G is anywhere near as common as 4G is right now.

【1】From Paragraph ②, we can know that _______.

A.5G is widely used in Shanghai

B.it took lots of efforts to test 5G

C.China and Monaco is working on its 5G networks

D.5G would make it possible to take videos

【2】The underlined word "lag" probably means " _______" in Chinese.

A.延迟 B.迷路 C.暂停 D.耗电

【3】The fridge is mentioned to _______.

A.describe the importance of IOT

B.encourage people to try the new product

C.introduce how to use the Internet of Things

D.show 5G would make IOT more powerful

【4】Which of the following would be the best title of the passage？

A.Can 5G Go Far？

B.How is 5G Changing Our Life？

C.5G is on the Way

D.China is Leading the World in 5G

25、   If you used“add oil”to express encouragement or support someone in your spoken English or your homework in the past. Your English teacher would tell you that you were wrong. But now, things are different, the phrase has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary. "Add oil" has been “legal（合法的）” Chinglish as well as "lose face”and “long time no see".

The phrase,“加油（jia you) in Chinese means adding oil into the engine(发动机). Chinese often speak it loudly in games and competitions to encourage players.

Even though the phrase is widely used in the Chinese language, it's always been difficult to come up with a proper way to translate it into English. The phrase is used oil, so after that some people jokingly（开玩笑地）translate it into “add oil”.

Before taking in “add oil”, some other Chinese phrases have been included in the Oxford English Dictionary such as guanxi （personal connections that aid business) and lucky money(money given in red bags). In recent years, the Oxford English Dictionary has taken in other Chinese popular words like tuhao (meaning rich person who comes from countryside) and dama（referring to elderly women).

In 2014, the American Urban Dictionary took in a few Chinese Internet popular words such as no zuo no die(which translates into English as “if you don't do stupid things,they won't come back and bite you in the back”),"you can you up, no can no BB”(which translates into English as "if you can do it you should go on and do it, instead of criticizing(批评)others ' work").

According to the Oxford English Dictionary website, more than 1,400 new words and phrases have been added into it. With the development of China, there will be more Chinese popular words in English.

【1】From the first paragraph, we can know________.

A.we can't use "add oil” in written English but spoken English

B.teachers don't allow the students to use “add oil” in written English

C.we can find “add oil"in the Oxford English Dictionary now

D.“lose face”and"long time no see”are not legal Chinglish

【2】Why is the phrase “add oil”added into the Oxford English Dictionary?

A.Because it can be widely used in important competitions.

B.Because people who speak English like using it very much

C.Because some people want to use it to play jokes.

D.Because it's used widely and it's difficult to translated it into English.

【3】The third paragraph tells us________.

A.“guanxi”was add to the Oxford English Dictionary earlier than “add oil”

B.“tuhao”and“dama”will be added to the Oxford English Dictionary soon

C.if a person who has lots of money, we can call him/her“tuhao"

D.“lucky money” in the money in red bags that given by“tuhao"

【4】Which of the following is WRONG?

A.Some Chinese popular Internet words have been added to the American Urban Dictionary.

B."No zuo no die”means “if you do something stupid,you will be punished badly".

C."You can you up no can no BB”is used against people who criticize others' work.

D.Over 1,400 new words and phrases have been added into the Oxford English Dictionary

【5】What's the writer's opinion?

A.Chinese is getting more and more popular around the world.

B.English will take in more and more Chinese popular words.

C.More and more English popular words will appear in Chinese.

D.English is getting more popular than before in China.

26、   Teeth are very important for our health. They will be our lifelong friends. So we should learn to protect them at a very young age. Here are some tips:

First, we should eat right.

*Don't eat too much candy or drink too much cola, or our teeth will go bad easily.

*Have more cheese, milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.

*Eat more vegetables and fruits to help teeth clean.

Second, we should keep these numbers in mind.

*2/Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day: in the morning and before bedtime.

*2-3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.

*3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.

*6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check-up.

【1】We're too young, so we needn't start protecting our teeth.

【2】Cheese, milk and yogurt can keep our teeth strong.

【3】We shouldn't brush our teeth before bedtime.

【4】We can brush our teeth for only one minute each time.

【5】At least four toothbrushes should be used in a year.

27、

【1】If Wang Qiang works from 9:00 a.m. to 5 p.m., how much can he get?

A．¥75.

B．¥96.

C．¥120.

【2】The material may be from a _____________.

A．book

B．dictionary

C．newspaper

28、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Sitting on the couch in front of the television may be relaxing, 【1】 spending too much time in front of it may take years off your life. 【2】 less television may help you live a longer life

Australian researchers collected information from more than 11,000 people over the 【3】 of 25. The study found that people who watched an average six hours of TV a day lived an average 4.8 years less than those 【4】 didn’t watch any television. Also, the participants lost 22 minutes of their life for each hour of TV they watched after age 25. Most people know that sitting in front of the television isn’t healthy. The more TV you watch, the 【5】 physically active you are. And the less exercise you get, the more chances you have of developing diseases such 【6】 diabetes and heart problems.

The study came out in the British Journal of Sports Medicine. Lennert Veerman is the main author of the study. 【7】 thinks that the habit of watching TV for a long time can lower life expectancy. Besides, the poor diet of on-screen junk food advertising also plays 【8】 role in lowering people’s life expectancy.

Veerman also thinks people who care about their health can simply turn 【9】 the TV and get off the couch to get some exercise. “Exercise is good,” he says, “Even light physical activity improves 【10】.”

29、   Imagine going to your doctor with frequent headaches．Your doctor takes a prescription pad（药方）and writes a word on it.The word isn't ‘aspirin', it's ‘Mozart'.

The idea isn't so far-fetched.Many kinds of music can stir（激发）the imagination and _______strong feeling.Scientists have found Mozart's music to be remarkable in its ability to calm its listeners．

Many amazing cases have been known using Mozart as a healing aid. _______,a tiny newly-born baby named Krissy, who weighed just pounds at birth, was on total life support.Doctors thought she had little chance of survival.Her mother insisted on playing Mozart for Krissy, and thinks it saved her daughter's life.Krissy lived, but she was very small for her  _______and slower than the average child.At the age of four, she showed an interest in music and her parents gave her violin lessons.To their astonishment, Krissy was able to play musical pieces from memory that were far beyond the ability of an average four-year-old.Playing music _______her improve in all areas of her life．

And there are other stories.Officials in Washington State report that new arrivals from Asia learn English more_______when they listen to Mozart.Even animals respond to Mozart.In France, cows listening to Mozart give more milk.

Why Mozart, rather than Bach or the Beatles？Any kind of music can have an effect on some people.But Mozart has more_______.It isn't too fast or too show;it's just right.Don Campbell,who wrote a book called The Mozart Effect, says, "It's like food.A hot spicy meal will affect you differently than a sweet dessert.And while you might love these foods, they aren't good for you to eat every day.You need simple,nutritious（营养的）food on a steady basis.That's the way Mozart is.It's like a nutritionally balanced meal that does good to your body."

【1】A.prove B.predict C.prevent D.produce

【2】A.In fact B.At first C.For example D.After all

【3】A.age B.height C.weight D.body

【4】A.required B.helped C.invited D.ordered

【5】A.happily B.correctly C.quickly D.loudly

【6】A.balance B.energy C.power D.wonder