怒江州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将画线的句子译成英文或中文。

“What would have happened if I hadn’t lost that necklace? Who knows? ” Mathilde’s heart is filled with sadness and regret...This is the tragedy and ironic（讽刺的） ending of “The Necklace”written by Guy de Maupassant（居伊.德.莫泊桑）.

The story takes place in Paris. One day, Pierre gets an invitation to a palace ball. He thinks it important to him, and decides to go to the party with his wife Mathilde, a young woman who admires upper-class lifestyle very much.

65.Hearing the news, she gets worried and nervous instead of excitement and happiness, She is so poor that she has no new dress and no jewelry（珠宝） to wear, 66.她甚至可以想象她会被别人嘲笑。

Her husband spends 400 francs on a new dress and she herself borrows a diamond（钻石） necklace from her good friend Jeanne .67.这对夫妇在宫廷舞会上感到非常成功。But on their way home, she finds the necklace is no longer around her neck. They rush back to look for it. But they can’t find it .The young couple borrow a great deal of money and buy a necklace that is exactly like Jeanne’s. It costs them 36,000 francs.68.So they have to work day and night to pay back the money they have borrowed. After ten years of hard work to pay back all the money, Mathilde looks so old that Jeanne even can’t recognize her when they meet. When Jeanne hears the story, she tells Mathilde the necklace isn’t a real diamond necklace. It is worth 500 francs at most.

Vanity (虚荣)may lead to the loss of ourselves. Accept who we are ! 69. Be true to ourselves or others, and it will lead us to get happiness.

【1】___________________________________________

【2】___________________________________________

【3】___________________________________________

【4】___________________________________________

【5】___________________________________________

2、You can’t how happy I was when I saw Li Yifeng! He’s my idol.

A. change   B. notice   C. imagine   D. feel

3、— Tom, which subject do you like ______, math or English?

— Math.

A. well B. better C. best D. the best

4、—Is your father in Shanghai for pleasure?

—No, he is _____. He has to attend an important meeting there.

A.on business B.on a trip C.on the way

5、He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.

A. can’t   B. may   C. must   D. couldn’t

6、I was hurt badly in the accident. Unluckily, Jane was ________ injured than me.

A.more seriously B.the more seriously C.most seriously D.the most seriously

7、We should have the habit of using both sides of , trying to live green.

A．land

B．metal

C．paper

8、The children danced________the music of the band．

A．with

B．in

C．to

9、—You look tired. What’s wrong with you?

—I went to bed late last night. I __________ my speech from eight o’clock to midnight.

A. practised B. was practising C. am practising D. has practised

10、--Can I help you?

--Thanks. But I think the box is ______ heavy for you ______ carry.

A. enough; to   B. so; that   C. too; to   D. not, to

11、Liu Cixin is a science fiction writer. He the 73th Hugo Award in 2015.

A．wins

B．will win

C．won

D．has won

12、Frank _________ very fat, but now he is getting thinner and thinner by taking exercise.

A．used to be

B．was used to be

C．got used to be

D．is used to being

13、—How is your grandmother?

—It’s a pity that she has been dead. She ________her wounds.

A．dies of

B．died from

C．dead for

D．died of

14、(2013内蒙古呼和浩特)The child doesn’t need any help．He is old enough to________himself．

A．put on

B．wear

C．dress

D．take care

15、Mary together with her parents ________ Hainan for a week and they will come back soon.

A．have been to

B．has been in

C．have been in

D．has been to

16、There will be ________ exhibition about ancient China in the museum next week.

A．a

B．an

C．the

17、—The number of people infected with COVID-19(感染新冠肺炎)around the world is still rising, right?

—Yes. No one knows ________ this terrible situation can be completely under control.

A.where B.what C.when D.that

18、—When is the Dragon Boat Festival this year?

—It's ________June 25th.

A.in B.on C.аt D.of

19、— Excuse me. What time does the flight to Beijing leave?

—Wait a minute, please. I ________ it for you.

A.check B.checked C.have checked D.will check

20、—Who ________ the computer?

—Sorry, I’ve no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.

A．invented

B．discovered

C．made

D．played

21、There’s no fruit ____ vegetables on Mars.

A. and   B. but   C. or   D. except

22、Ben: Hi, Tony. Are you free this Saturday?

Tony:___________What are you going to do, Ben?

Ben:___________Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there. Tony: Wow, you are so great! What are they about?

Ben:___________They stand for happiness and good luck in China. Tony: It’s fantastic! Where do you learn paper cutting?

Ben: In our school art club.

Tony: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it.___________ Ben: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me?

Tony: Yes, I’d love to, and I can’t wait.___________ Ben: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning. Tony: OK. See you then.

Ben: See you!

【1】A.Sure, no problem. B.Sounds good. C.Yes, nothing much.   D.Oh, I’m busy.

【2】

A.I’m going to watch a traditional art show. B.I’m going to visit my grandparents.

C.I went to the city park with my family. D.I am expecting to watch a game show.

【3】

A.They are bright symbols of good wishes. B.They are from a very special kind of clay.

C.They are about flowers, birds and fishes. D.They are used at traditional festivals.

【4】

A.What club shall I join? B.Can I join your club?

C.How do you use paper cuttings? D.Which art form would you like?

【5】

A.Shall we invite more friends? B.When shall we start?

C.Can I go with you next time? D.When and where shall we meet?

23、交际用语。

A）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当选项完成对话。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: What are you going to do this weekend?

B: 【1】  

A: I hear there will be a concert of Zhang Liangying this Sunday. Bob and I are going to see it. 【2】  

B: Of course. Zhang Liangying is my favorite singer. She is also from Chengdu. But I don’t have the ticket for the concert.

A: You are lucky. I have some tickets. 【3】  

B: Great! 【4】  

A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at half past five

B: I think there must be many people there. 【5】

A: OK. See you at five o’clock.

B: See you.

24、Gabriella has spent the past year doing everything she could to help other kids. The 11-year-old girl raised thousands of dollars for a group — which makes sick kids’ wishes come true. She’s given money to cancer research, and worked hard to help people understand cancer better. She’s also donated her hair to a group — which makes wigs (假发) for kids who lost their hair.

All of that is pretty amazing. It’s even more amazing that Gabriella has done all this while fighting her own cancer.

Around Thanksgiving a year ago, doctors found Gabriella had cancer.

Because of her illness, Gabriella could ask for a wish from the wishes group. She asked for her own wish, but soon worked on helping make other sick kids’ wishes come true, too. A store promised to donate $1 for each letter to Santa Claus during the holiday season. Gabriella asked people to send Santa Claus letters by starting a social-media page, and the letters poured in. In the end, Gabriella’s effort raised $275,000 for the wishes group enough to pay for wishes for about 36 other kids.

Since then, Gabriella has given speeches about cancer to thousands of people. She’s busy but never too busy to figure out new ways to help others. Her family has even started a charity to raise money to cure cancer like hers. Gabriella says, “My saying is: ‘You might have a bad day today, but there’s always a shining star to look forward to tomorrow.’”

【1】Gabriella kept helping other kids though she was_________.

A. poor B. sick C. shy D. disabled

【2】Gabriella started a social-media page to ask people to write letters to_________.

A. Santa Claus B. a store C. the wishes group D. 36 sick kids

【3】From the last sentence, we can know Gabriella_________.

A. always takes action as soon as she can B. always looks on the bright side

C. is always ready to help others D. always believes in herself

25、   These days, with digital(数码的) cameras and smartphones common in China, people can take photos wherever and whenever they like. Still, some Chinese enjoy taking photos at traditional studios(照相馆) with their family.

China Photo Studio, a time-honored studio in Beijing, is one of them. The studio uses old-style, wooden cameras and a century-old lens(镜头) and develops film the old way. To work better, the studio also uses digital cameras and buys some old-style cameras produced in modern times. "We stick to old traditions and also keep up with modern times." An officer of this studio said.

Many customers of this studio like taking photos there, because they don't appear unrealistic. "They only retouch the photos a bit, so you still look your age. Your photos have recorded your life. When you are in your 50s, it's meaningless to beautify your photos to make them look like you're in your 40s or 30s, "A customer said.

The studio's most popular products are family photos and children's photos. And people like to take photos there to mark important family moments, such as parents' birthdays. The golden seasons for the studio are festivals and holidays. During important festivals. The studio sometimes welcomes about 300 families a day. And many customers of the studio today were born in the 1970s and 1980s.

"Some people used to think what I am doing makes no sense."Mr. Bao, the owner of the studio, said," But I just keep on. Now my efforts are paid off. People finally realized the value of my work."

【1】China Photo Studio uses   to take photos.

A.old lens B.broken cameras C.smartphones

【2】The underlined word "retouch" means .

A.触碰 B.拍摄 C.润饰

【3】People like taking photos in China Photo Studio is because the photos taken there .

A.have recorded the world B.keep their natural beauty C.are very beautiful

【4】As for China Photo Studio, which statement is TRUE?

A.It has been around for many years in Beijing

B.It buys some old cameras to work better

C.Its customers are usually old people

【5】We can learn   from Mr. Bao's experience.

A.beauty comes from life B.no pains, no gains C.business is business

26、   We have heard a lot of stories about parents trying their best to save their children's lives, but today I will tell you a different story.

Lu Zikuan is an 11-year-old boy who studies at school in Huixian County, Henan Province. But he has taken up a task to save his father's life in an unexpected way—by eating as much as he possibly can. Maybe many people think the task is simple. But in fact, becoming fat isn't easy in such a short time.

The father is sick and in need of a bone marrow transplant( 骨髓移植), and the hospital will only do it if the donor(捐赠者) has a certain weight(45 kilograms). The doctor said that the heavier the weight is, the better it is.

Lu Zikuan is the only one that can match his father's bone marrow in the family. He is now gaining weight as quickly as possible to meet the requirement. Every day, he must eat a lot of food. It makes him always have a stomachache. “Even if it hurts, I'll still eat,” Lu said. “Our family couldn't bear(承受) the loss of my dad.”

He has ballooned(激增) to 48kg from 30kg since March, when the bone marrow from the boy successfully matched that of his father. His aim is to reach 50kg. And this was his wish on International Children's Day on June 1, 2019.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about Lu Zikuan?

A.Lu Zikuan is an 11-year-old girl. B.Lu Zikuan is a college student.

C.Lu Zikuan lives in Hunan Province. D.Lu Zikuan must eat a lot every day.

【2】Eating much food makes Lu Zikuan feel  ________．

A.uncomfortable B.happy

C.disappointed D.sad

【3】Lu Zikuan hopes that his weight can reach ________.

A.48 kg B.50 kg C.30 kg D.70 kg

【4】The passage is mainly about ________.

A.a little boy gains weight to save his father's life

B.a little boy likes eating much food

C.a little boy studies hard to gain good grades

D.a little boy knows how to protect himself

27、

John and James were best friends. They fought for many reasons, but never gave up their friendship. They visited many places in their travels. They passed through various villages, towns, and forests. They supported each other throughout the journey.

One day, they reached a desert. They had very little food and water. John said that they should save the food and water for later use. However, James disagreed. He wanted to drink water, as he was very thirsty. They had an argument with each other for the water. John slapped (掌掴) James, and they walked in silence. James felt hurt and wrote on the sand, "My best friend slapped me!"

Finally, they saw an oasis (绿洲). They were very happy, and had a lot of fun in the water. While they were both taking baths, James was a little careless and nearly drowned himself. John rushed to him and saved him. James hugged his friend and thanked him. They had a rest and decided to leave the place. When they were about  to leave, James carved (刻) something on a rock. It was "My best friend saved my life!"

He said to John, "When you slapped me, I recorded it on the sand. The wind would have blown it away by now. However, when you saved my life, I recorded it on the rock. It will remain there forever." We have to forget the bad things and cherish the good things that are done to us.

【1】John and James were best friends and never fought for any reason.

【2】When they got to the desert, John wanted to drink water as he was very thirsty.

【3】John and James had an argument with each other for the water.

【4】James wrote on the sand, "My best friend saved my life!"

【5】James tried to forget the bad things and cherish the good things that were done to him.

28、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。

Imagine one day the water taps in your house stop running. You have to buy 【1】 from shop. You mother has to save the family’s shower water to do 【2】 ['ʌðə] things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?

Probably not. But that’s what kids in Yemen are 【3】 (experience). Experts said Yemen is going to be the 【4】 (one) country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.

Because of the 【5】 (short), the water company often cuts the water supply. Hannan, 【6】 18-year-old girl from Lahej, told Times: “In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”

Hannan said only 【7】 people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private 【8】 (company) own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell water — at very high prices. “A lot of people can’t 【9】 [ə'fɔ:d] it,” she said.

The 【10】 ['gʌənmənt] is thinking of making use of sea water. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.

29、Jayce Crowder began noticing when he was in kindergarten that he looked different from his classmates. They had two hands. He had one. It started when one boy laughed at him, says his mother, Cortney Lewis. He would return to their home with questions: Why am I ______? Why me? Why? Lewis didn't know what to do at that time. How could she ______ answers to her son's questions when she had never found those answers herself?

A few weeks later, Lewis came home from her job and ______ the TV to a news story about a six-foot-three eighth grader from Washington, Trashaun Willis, then 14, had become famous after posting videos of his slam dunks, and, ______ Jayce, he was missing most of his left arm. Lewis called Jayce in. He was fascinated. At the time, it seemed that ______ Trashaun would simply be an inspiring moment for Jayce—he'd see a role model with a similar birth defect (缺陷). A family friend asked the newspaper to help set up a meeting with Trashaun to build Jayce's ______.

The boys met at Washington Middle School on a Saturday afternoon two months later: They rode bikes around the school's hallways; took photos, played hide-and-seek, and shot baskets (投篮). At one point, Trashaun did get ______ with Jayce. He talked about their left arms. He told Jayce he was perfect. He said not to let anyone's words ______ his confidence.

Since that meeting, Lewis has seen a big difference in her son, who is now seven and in second grade. He _______started wrestling (摔跤) and loves it. Lewis believes it is Trashaun's ______. As for Trashaun, his relationship with Jayce made him look forward to helping more kids.

【1】

A．weak

B．sick

C．terrible

D．different

【2】

A．avoid

B．choose

C．provide

D．prepare

【3】

A．opened up

B．turned on

C．looked at

D．picked up

【4】

A．near

B．with

C．like

D．from

【5】

A．watching

B．meeting

C．copying

D．joining

【6】

A．friendship

B．support

C．relationship

D．confidence

【7】

A．mad

B．serious

C．angry

D．funny

【8】

A．shake

B．show

C．save

D．shape

【9】

A．certainly

B．recently

C．rapidly

D．secretly

【10】

A．decision

B．experience

C．position

D．influence