抚顺2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、句子翻译

【1】令我们惊讶的是，这位世界闻名的总统曾经做过演员。

_______________________________________________________________________________

【2】我们迫不及待地想知道考试的结果。

_______________________________________________________________________________

【3】李明不仅聪明而且勤奋。

_______________________________________________________________________________

【4】不要熬夜，否则你会在课上感到困倦。

_______________________________________________________________________________

【5】在公交车上，她乐意给有需要的人让座。

_______________________________________________________________________________

2、—I’m so sad because I didn’t pass the exam.

—_______. Next time you’ll do well.

A.Never mind B.Sorry C.Of course

3、To________ a person to be someone means you think of a person to be someone.

A.consider B.warn C.trust

4、﹣Do you know that China is one of______ countries in the world？

﹣Yes，I do．It’s much____  than the US．

A．oldest； older   B．the oldest； older

C．the oldest； elder   D．the older； elder

5、My mom told me to take care of ________ in England. She worried that I couldn’t eat or sleep well there.

A．herself

B．myself

C．ourselves

6、—Alice, are these your crayons?

--Oh, no. They’re not ___________.

A. I   B. me   C. my   D. mine

7、—Why not ________ English in the morning?

—That's a good idea.

A.practise to speak B.practise speaking C.to practise speak D.practise speak to

8、— Do you take the after-school class to learn English?

— No, my friend Li Kai ________ to teach me English. He’s helpful.

A.offers B.waits C.fails

9、Though Mr． Liu is over sixty ， he works as __________as those young people in the office．

A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest

10、Little Kate went to school __________ it rained heavily yesterday.

A.though B.if C.but D.since

11、—You went to Thailand last week. Did you have a good time?

—Well, _______. The food was wonderful but the hotel was awful.

A. it depends   B. not at all

C. of course   D. yes and no

12、How long has Tony ? -For nearly 13 months.

A. died   B. been died   C. been dead   D. death

13、In the summer camp, the boy learned to _________ all kinds of difficulties.

A.manage B.protect C.remain D.control

14、-What do you think of the hospital? --Great ! Patients here           good treatment.

A. have given B. are giving

C. are given D. will give

15、As we know, China was the first country in the world________.

A.make papers B.to make papers C.to make paper

16、China Three Gorges Museum in Chongqing is worth ________.

A．to visit

B．visited

C．visit

D．visiting

17、 —My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer.

—Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband with my daughter and me   my car in the garden.

A.was washing B. were washing

C. had washed  D. Washed

18、—________do you practice the violin, Amy?

—I usually play it at seven in the evening.

A．Where

B．Why

C．What

D．When

19、Now children in that school ________ more time to read and play sports instead of simply learning.

A.give B.are given C.are giving D.gave

20、I________football when l was a child．

A．use to play

B．used to playing

C．used to play

D．used to played

21、—Wow!You look different!You________wear glasses．

—Yes，I did．But now I am wearing contact lenses(隐形眼镜)．

A．could

B．must

C．used to

D．would

22、Waiter: Good evening, sir. Welcome to our restaurant.

Mr Black: Good evening. I booked a table for three this afternoon. I’m Mr. Black.

Waiter: OK. 【1】

Waiter: Here is the menu. 【2】

Mr Black: Yes. 【3】

Lucy: I’d like dumplings with seafood.

Mr Black: What about you, Susan?

Susan: Er, 【4】

Waiter: Beijing Duck in our restaurant is very delicious. Would you like some?

Mr Black: OK. And some vegetables, too. 【5】

A. May I take your order?

B. This way, please.

C. Is that all?

D. I’d like noodles with beef.

E. What would you like, dear?

F. I’d like a table by the window.

G. That’s all.

23、A: You seem busy these days.

B: Yeah. I’m preparing for the coming Art Festival.

A: 【1】?

B: The day after tomorrow.

A: Oh. 【2】?

B: I’ll act an English short play with my classmates. I like acting plays.

A: Sounds interesting. 【3】?

B: Name? It’s a secret. You’ll know soon.

A: 【4】?

B: Because acting short plays can help improve my English.

A: You’re right. I hope you’ll succeed.

B: 【5】.

24、Tony and Jane give their opinions about keeping pet dogs.

【1】Tony would probably think it____ to put pet dogs on beds.

A. uncomfortable   B. acceptable

C. dangerous   D. untidy

【2】From the underlined part, we can guess “vet” means“ ____”.

A. places where people can buy dog food

B. places where people can treat dogs

C. people who can train dogs to do something useful

D. people who provide medical care for dogs

【3】Tony and Jane disagree on ____.

A. the growth of pets

B. the sound made by dogs

C. the money paid for pets

D. whether dogs need washing daily

25、What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping, but none of them are worried about the road ahead.

Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless (无人驾驶的) cars, which are currently in the testing stages. If the tests are successful, these electric, self-driven cars could be available very soon. But, how is it possible for a car to drive itself?

Cars already have many features allowing them to take over for drivers in certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they detect objects (物体) close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions, such as snow or slippery (滑的) roads.

Other features have also changed the way drivers react to some situations. Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driving car might be possible.

The self-driven car may be the answer to lowering the number of deadly (致命的) accidents caused by careless drivers or dangerous conditions. However, there are still some people who do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesn’t believe these cars are safe. He thinks the possibility of the technology making a mistake will be too high.

【1】What does the underlined phrase “take over for” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. direct the way for B. take the place of

C. work better than  D. make use of

【2】Cars already have the following features EXCEPT ________.

A. parking itself

B. controlling its speed in dangerous situations

C. slowing itself down near an object

D. avoiding car accidents one hundred percent

【3】Scientists and engineers think that ________.

A. it’s possible to make safe self-driven cars

B. it’s a long way for self-driven cars

C. there will be no drivers in the future

D. self-driven cars may cause more accidents

【4】What does the article mainly talk about?

A. Advantages of self-driven cars.

B. Different opinions on self-driven cars.

C. Possibilities of self-driven cars.

D. Google’s new technology—self-driven cars.

26、   The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!

But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡因) in them.These drinks are especially aimed at(针对) young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.

Caffeine makes your heart beat(跳动) fast. Because of this the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.

根据短⽂内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.

A.they have beautiful colors and cool names B.they can keep them awake and better at sports

C.they have lots of caffeine D.they are said to be helpful to health

【2】Drinking too many energy drinks may cause ________.

A.heart problems B.nervousness C.sleeping difficulty D.A, B and C.

【3】The underlined word “discouraged” means ________.

A.⿎励 B.讨厌 C.帮助 D.阻⽌

【4】From the passage we can know that ________.

A.advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks

B.energy drinks are helpful to teenagers’ study

C.sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks

D.energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers

【5】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A.What’s the Use of Energy Drinks? B.What’s That in Energy Drinks?

C.Who Can Drink Energy Drinks? D.Why Can’t We Buy Energy Drinks?

27、

The end of school is here at last

It has come so very fast

We look ahead with such delight

The future looks so very ________.

It's now time to say good bye

We're all leaving junior high

Other people, other places

Different schools, different faces

Please don't feel bad and grieve

On the day you take your leave

But celebrate and raise your glass

And say goodbye to all your class

Other subjects, a new class

Different teachers and exams to pass

For everyone in this hall

A new life awaits you all

So don't look sad and cry

You're moving on senior high

【1】The best word for the blank is ________.

A.bright B.different C.black D.good

【2】What is the best title far this passage?

A.Saying good bye B.Feeling happy

C.Celebrating our leave D.Moving on

28、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。

Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health. But what is health?

“Health” means eating well, getting e【1】exercise and having a healthy lifestyle. Here a【2】 some useful rules.

★Eat different kinds of food, e【3】fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get w【4】our body needs by eating all sorts of food.

★ Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. B【5】 water, kids also need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow strong bones, which is rich in milk. Every

day, you should drink at l【6】three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You’d better try to have drinks w【7】little sugar.

★ Pay a【8】to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach is full, s【9】eating. Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy.

★ Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and p【10】computer games. Try to spend more time doing sports, like running, swimming and so on.

29、   When I was a kid, watermelons were expensive. One of my father’s friends, Bernie,_______a rich businessman. He had a large store.

Every summer, _______the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call us. Dad and I would go to Bernie’ place. We would sit on the edge of the dock (码头), feet dangling (悬摆), and get ready for a big meal.

Bernie would use_______knife to cut our first watermelon, give each of us a big piece and sit down next to us. We were so happy that we often buried our faces in the watermelon, eating only the heart —_______and the juiciest part.

Bernie was my father’s idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such_______successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie’s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew_______to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.

What I learned_______Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will_______be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.

For many years, I forgot the lesson I had learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was busy_______money all the time.

Well, I’ve relearned it. I hope that I________time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure during the day.

【1】A.is B.was C.are D.were

【2】A.unless B.though C.since D.when

【3】A.he B.him C.his D.himself

【4】A.red B.redder C.the redder D.the reddest

【5】A.a B.an C.the D.不填

【6】A.how B.what C.why D.when

【7】A.from B.for C.with D.at

【8】A.always B.often C.ever D.never

【9】A.making B.to making C.to make D.make

【10】A.have B.has C.had D.was having