葫芦岛2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、你在会上说得太快了，以至于我几乎跟不上。

____________________

2、He practiced English every chance he could catch. So now he can speak English _______ local Americans.

A.so good as B.as well as C.as good as D.so well as

3、—Tony, what did you do on your vacation?

—I visited my friend. We ate four meals a day. I’ve ________ four pounds.

A．put on

B．put up

C．put away

4、(2013福建福州)—Excuse me，sir，smoking________in the gas station．

—Oh．I’m really sorry．

A．doesn’t allow

B．isn’t allowed

C aren’t allowed

5、Sorry I’m late. The first underground started moving __________ I could get on it.

A. while   B. before   C. as soon as   D. after

6、To make it clear, I must go up to _______ second floor and ask him _______ second time.

A. the; a   B. the; the   C. a ; the   D. a ; a

7、—________will the discussion last? —________we reach an agreement.

A.When, Until B.When, Not until C.How long, Until D.How long, Not until

8、— ________?  

— He is modest and energetic.

A. What does your monitor like?   B. How do you think of your monitor?

C. How do you like your monitor?   D. What do you like your monitor?

9、 is a good way to show love and encouragement. So I want to tell you, "Perfect! You've done a good job and you'll finish the task even better this time!"

A.Resolution B.Praise C.Preparation

10、Try your best, Linda, It’s only difficult for you , you can do it well.

A. a bit of   B. a bit   C. a lot of   D. a lot

11、The wonderful video you look forward to_______ well these days.

A. sell B. selling C. sells   D.sold

12、You can also click here to find your ________ /'nɪərɪst/ store location.

A.newest B.nicest C.nearest D.notice

13、I don’t doubt ____________ she can do it well, but I doubt _________ she is willing to do it.

A．that; if

B．that; that

C．if; if

D．if; that

14、We should try our best to________ /prɪ'vent/children from danger.

A.present B.pretend C.prevent D.pleasant

15、I think the robot _______ is very interesting.

A. who was made in China   B. that made in China

C. made in China   D. that come from China

16、Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.

A. that； whose B. how； who C. what； who  D. what； whose

17、2018年上海长宁二模Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money____ spent on entertainment.

A. have   B. has   C. is   D. are

18、— Hi, Steve. We’re free tonight. Let’s hang out together.

— OK. ________.

A．I’ll treat

B．No worries

C．It’s a deal

D．Just kidding

19、—He wants to know   Tony has written a new song for the concert or not?

A. what   B. when   C. whether   D. that

20、— Oh, I had a terrible toothache.

— You’d better see a doctor and have your bad ________ out.

A.pulling B.pull C.pulled

21、---Hey, do you have any plans for you May Day vocation?

---___________. Any good ideas?

A. Of course B. Not really C. It’s cool D. Not exactly

22、Once there were five beggars(乞丐).One was English， one Turkish， one Greek， one was an Arab and one was Persian.【1】They promised to share what they had and help each other in difficult times.

【2】They talked about what to do with it. At last they decided to buy something to eat.

“Let’s buy some grapes!”said the Englishman. But the Turkish wanted “uzum”， the Arab“aneb”， the Greek “stafelea”，and the Persian wanted“angur”. They did not understand each other’s language very well.【3】

While they were fighting about how to spend the money， a stranger came along. He knew all the five languages.【4】After they told him， he said，“Give me your coin. I will buy what you want.”

He was soon back with a bunch of grapes.【5】They all asked for the same thing， but the word for“grapes”is different in different languages.

If people could understand each other， there would be no need to argue and fight.

阅读短文，从方框内选择适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思完整、正确

A.He asked them why they were fighting.

B.Later a man passed by and gave them a coin.

C.One day they met and decided to stay together.

D.Each beggar was happy because each had what he wanted.

E.Soon they were arguing and even fighting.

23、用文后所给的选项补全对话（有一个选项多余）。

A: We are leaving junior high school. I feel very sad.

B: Me, too.

A: 【1】

B: You’re welcome.

A: 【2】

B: So will I. It’s hard for us to say goodbye.

A: Yes.

B: 【3】

A: Next summer holiday.

B: 【4】

A: Of course! 【5】

B: I hope to become a businessman.

A．Who has helped you most?

B．I’ll miss our teachers and classmates.

C．I’m sure we’ll have a good time during our get-together then.

D．Thanks for your help during my stay here.

E．When will we get together again?

F．By the way, what do you hope to do in the future?

24、   Reintroducing beaver(海狸) to Britain could help clean up rivers, prevent flooding 水灾 and minimise soil loss, said an expert .

The results from a test area in Devon showed muddy water was three times cleaner when it left from where the beavers were living .Richard Brazie,a professor at the University of Exeter said, . "when the beavers dam(筑坝) our streams they  keep soil in the headwaters.then the soil wouldn't block up rivers downstream and pollute our drinking and bathing waters. If we bring beavers back it can help to solve Britain’s problem of soil loss and pollution of waterways.

Prof Brazier's claims were disputed by the National Farmers' Union (NFU), which warned that the reintroduction of beavers to Scotland had damaged fields and forests . Spokesman Mark Pope said:"The effect the beavers have had on farmland, riverbanks and flood defenses in Scotland are still unknown. We wait for the results of the Devon test .　　Prof Brazier, insisted the animals could even play a useful role in preventing flooding. He told BBC News:" The public is now paying people to build leaky有漏洞的 dams to keep storm waters in the uplands. But the beavers do it free when building their own homes."

However, Professor Jane Rickson, a soil specialist from Cranfield University, Bedfordshire, joined the NFU in sounding a note of warning. “ in some places in the UK people were worrying soil loss,” she said  “Beavers may in fact reduce the river channel and remove plants, it might cause greater erosion(侵蚀) of bank and increase, rather than decrease in the risk of flooding “. And she said beaver dams should be "leaky" to avoid build-ups of huge amount of waters.

【1】How do Beavers help to clean up rivers,prevent flooding and minimize soil loss.

A. by cleaning the areas which muddy water flows through

B. By protecting the forests and fields

C. By building dams in their own way

D. by building leaky dams for free

【2】The word”disputed” probably means_____

A. admired B. praised C. accepted D. disagreed

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Beavers have a good infulence on farmland,riverbanks and flood defenses

B. Mark pope was doubtful about Prof Brazier’s opinions

C. Leaky dams can’t keep any soil in the headwaters.

D. Beavers have been introduced to all parts of Britain

【4】Jane Rickson thought____

A. Beaver dams were not leaky at all B. Beavers would protect the rivers and plants

C. Beavers could not decrease the risk of flooding D. People didn’t have to worry about soil loss with Beavers’ help

【5】In which section of a website can we most probably find this passage?

A. Environment B. education C. technology D. culture

25、   During the past year, lots of great technologies have come into our lives, such as driverless cars and AI. What will come next? Forbes has listed a few breakthroughs (突破) that may have an influence in the new year.

【1】According to Science Daily, 5G tests are expected to start in the UK by ________.

A.2019 B.2020 C.2025 D.2031

【2】3D printing hasn’t been widely used in our daily life because ________.

A.3D printers are expensive B.it appeared in the 1990s

C.few people show interest in it D.it can’t produce products

【3】According to the passage, electric powered cars will help us ________.

A.travel faster B.become safer C.protect environment D.save money

【4】In which part of a magazine can we find this passage?

A.Sports B.Health. C.Medicine D.Science

26、   If you read The Fault in our stars only to find a young adult romance of Hazel Grace and Augustus Waters ,  then you definitely underestimate the power of sophisticated symbolism emotions,  and literature John Green offers. I remember someone saying "You don't read a great book; it reads you. " The fault in our stars is one of those books. It gives you the concept of what cancers are like, of how children in particular fight them, reveals and reminds you of your first love in life, always the youngest and the most innocent. I will resist my urge to tell you the plot and spoil the whole story, but I promise you every single page here is worth a great deal of excitement, humor and a bunch of other stuff listed down here which I think are interesting.

The book gives lives to where we find deaths. The joy of living comes in when terminal cancer is nothing more than just, "a side effect of dying", when you can laugh in the misfortunes of disease and say "I'm on a rollercoaster that only goes up, my friend." The fault in our stars, however, stars with Hazel's "depression" like many of us starts a new day. Thus, Hazel's mother wants her cancer-stricken daughter to have a life, putting her in the Support Group. Later on, Issac and Augustus give her hope and something to believe in. The friendship tied by the shared intellectual curiosity and dreams. The story is so carefully plotted that even though Hazel doesn't go to school like other kids, her life is so in touch with ours. Everyone in a while will feel as if everything goes wrong, that it sucks at being what it's supposed to be. Bad grades, getting dumped, or even having a terminal disease." The pain demands to be felt. " But after all, how long should it take us to give sufferings a break is subject to be viewed personally, since it would determine whether or not we become a type of Peter Van Houten, Hazel's favorite writer in the novel.

John Green also cares about your dreams and ambitions. As you read through chapters, especially toward the end, you will find out Hazel and Augustus have widely different ideas of what they think is a "good life. " Here I find a reflection of my soul in Augustus's, with all his desire to leave a mark on the world.  Such a guy he is seeking for glories and meanings of life, fearing  most  oblivion . Others  may  find  themselves , in contrast , caring not about recognition. They are like Hazel Grace,  seeing heroism as an act of noticing and loving and sharing. Both ideas are beautiful and proofed to be fearless to be together despite any mental or physical challenges lying on their way to the pursuit of happiness.

① "Apparently,  the world is not a wish-granting factory. " The book embraces the restless, innocent desires of young minds. ② Would you care for a trip to Amsterdam when you're at the 4th stage of cancer to find out what happens after the end of your favorite book? Would you dare to love the dying, to be okay to love when you're dying,  or to forgive yourself for hurting those who love you in case you die?③ In the book,  you will find John Green mentions about how "some infinities are greater than other infinities, " which means, I think, infinities can be defined, expanded and shrunk. ④ Infinities are created by taking chances,  and if we fail while doing so, then the fault is simply in out stars, not ourselves.

Funny, romantic, unputdownable and profound, The fault in our stars is definitely one of the best young adult fiction books in the century. It may touch the readers in many different ways. In here some will find humor, some will find encouragement, and some will find a book as a bond for a new love story. But if you insist that you only want to read a good love story in The fault of in our stars, that's fine too. It's an excellent book that reminds us of those who are important.

【1】The underlined part in Paragraph 1 implies ________ .

A.readers' views tend to vary on the same book B.readers choose books based on their tastes

C.books are created to cater to different needs D.books can reflect readers' life

【2】According to John Green,  what is the basis for the friendship between Hazel and Augustus?

A.Dreaming of the same good life. B.Suffering from the common disease.

C.Being curious and enterprising in life. D.Being attracted to each other for uniqueness.

【3】Where does the sentence "We can all learn a lot from how Hazel and Augustus take chances and make the best out of them. " belong?

A.① B.② C.③ D.④

【4】What is to blame if we fail to create infinities?

A.Our luck. B.Our desire

C.Our ability. D.Our identity.

【5】Who is the book The fault in our stars mainly intended for?

A.Patients with terminal diseases. B.Kids wishing for a bright future.

C.Adults recalling their golden days. D.Teenagers with some life experience.

27、Life is colorful.However，life sometimes plays jokes on us，especially when one has a bad day.Ryu is an unlucky one.

Ryu got up late in the morning.He set the alarm clock at 8：00 a．m. the night before because he had a job interview at a company today.But the alarm clock didn't ring.How strange!

Then Ryu sat at the kitchen table where his breakfast usually was，but it wasn't there.Instead，he found a note left by his sister，“I am really busy today.Make breakfast yourself.” So Ryu had a quick breakfast of bread and milk.Then he rode his bicycle to the company for the interview.

When Ryu arrived，he was scolded(责骂) by the angry boss(老板) for being five minutes late.But he still got the job after the interview.Also，he was told to get to work at 9：00 a．m. the next day.That night Ryu went to bed earlier at 11：00 p．m.，in order not to be late the next day.

The next morning，Ryu's sister woke him up at 8：00 a．m.But he wanted to stay in bed for five more minutes.He finally had to get up when the sunlight shone down on his eyes.He did everything like any other normal day.When he finished his breakfast，he found it was already 9：05 a．m.He was late again.

【1】Why did Ryu get up late for the interview?

A. Because he was very tired.

B. Because he didn't feel well.

C. Because his alarm clock didn't go off.

【2】What can we learn from Paragraph 3?

A. Ryu left a note for his sister.

B. Ryu went for the interview by taxi.

C. Ryu's sister usually cooked breakfast for him.

【3】How long was Ryu late for the job interview?

A. 5 minutes.   B. 10 minutes.   C. 1 hour.

【4】When might Ryu get up on his first day of work?

A. At 8：00 a．m.   B. At 8：45 a．m.

C. At 9：05 a．m.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Ryu lived with his parents and his sister.

B. Ryu should get to work at 9：00 in the morning.

C. The boss was angry because Ryu dressed casually.

28、用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整通顺。

The telephone 【1】 (invent) by Alexander Graham Bell. He 【2】 (born) 1847. Mr. Bell 【3】 (work) on the invention of the telephone with Thomas Watson. In 1875, Mr. Bell 【4】 (learn) how to send musical notes through an instrument similar to a telephone. Finally, the telephone【5】 (invent) in 1876. The first sentence that 【6】(say) on the telephone by Alexander was “Mr. Watson, come here; I want to see you”. Today the telephone 【7】(use) around the world.

29、There is no quick and easy way to learn English. But there is a simple and       way. Speak English as much as you can. Try to talk in English     your teacher and your classmates. Try to       to English on the radio and on TV.

Don’t just read the       that you use in the class. Go to the       or a bookshop and read easy English books.

Try to       something in English as much as you can, such as the things you did during the day.

These     are not hard, but they are the work that you       do. If you do them, with the     of your teacher, you will learn English   .

【1】A. dull     B. all   C. good     D. close

【2】A. with     B. and   C. of   D. from

【3】A. hear     B. listen   C. see   D. look at

【4】A. magazines B. textbooks    C. newspapers    D. picture-books

【5】A. school gym B. playground    C. library     D. science labs

【6】A. know  B. find   C. teach     D. write

【7】A. thing  B. work   C. job   D. things

【8】A. want     B. like   C. should     D. shouldn’t

【9】A. help     B. present  C. talk     D. lessons

【10】A. good  B. well   C. fine     D. hard