衡水2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、必须要采取行动来阻止疾病的传播。

____________________

2、—I have left my ruler at home.

—Don't worry. You can use   .

A.my B.our C.mine D.us

3、________it rains heavily，they go on working outside．

A．How

B．Why

C．Although

D．What

4、—_____ does your father go to the shopping centre?

—He goes there twice a week.

A.How soon B.How often C.How much D.How far

5、—Wake up now, ______ you will be late for the meeting.

—Mom, the meeting______ put off. I don't have to get up now.

A.and ; was B.or ; will be C.and ; is D.or ; has been

6、That is the cook ______ came from London.

A. that   B. which   C. /   D. Who

7、—What’s your favorite movie?

—My favorite movie is Moana. I think it’s _________.

A. disappointing   B. boring   C. worrying   D. exciting

8、I enjoy the countryside very much, so I plan to stay here________next week.

A.till B.over C.since

9、 At the Sydney Olympics, ______ Chinese people hoped she would win China’s first gold medal.

A. three millions B. million of

C. millions of   D. three millions of

10、—Do you know ________ tomorrow?

—Sorry, I don’t know. You may surf the Internet for the weather forecast.

A．whether will it rain

B．if it will rain

C．whether does it rain

D．if it rains

11、(2013江苏常州)Many social workers went to Ya’an to help________clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake．

A．put out

B．come out

C．work out

D．give out

12、I won't make the same mistake if I ____________ a second chance.

A. give B. am given C. will give D. will be given

13、My hand ________ and I will have my clothes ________.

A．hurt; to wash

B．is hurt; wash

C．hurts; washed

D．is hurt; washing

14、_________ hard work it is today!

A. How     B. How a

C. What   D. What a

15、She was very happy because they ______ her to the party.

A．invite

B．are inviting

C．will invite

D．invited

16、We didn’t stop ________ until we reached the end.

A．to have a rest

B．having a rest

C．have a rest

D．had a rest

17、Your suggestions _______ his needs so much that he was _________ with you.

A. satisfying; satisfying   B. satisfied; satisfied   C. satisfied; satisfy   D. satisfy; satisfied

18、—The scarves are all beautiful.I can’t decide which one to choose.

—Oh，look at this red one.I think it’s______.

A. beautiful   B. more beautiful   C. the most beautiful   D. less beautiful

19、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

A．Delete

B．Mobile

C．Napkin

20、The man made great________towards developing Chinese satellite technology and space exploration.

A.contributions B.introductions C.instructions D.descriptions

21、When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob＿＿the floor.

A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. cleaned D. has cleaned

22、在空白处填入适当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。

A: Bill, I’ve been asked to dinner tonight. What time should I arrive for that?

B: Did they tell you ____【1】____?

A: Yes, they said the dinner would begin at seven. 

B: Then_____【2】_____before 7:00. But make sure you are not much earlier than the time. 

A: Why?

B: That’s just what it is here. Maybe they are still ___【3】____ the dinner. 

A: ____【4】____. 

B: For the first time, you can bring a small present. You don’t want to show to everyone ____【5】____rich you are, do you?

A: No, ___【6】____. Thank you for your help.

B: That’s all right. ___【7】____ at the party.

23、交际运用

 Ⅶ.完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。（方框中有一项是多余的）

A: Excuse me.Can you tell me if there is a good place to see a movie?

B:   【1】  I think City House is the best .A new action movie is on there .

A:   【2】 

B:Because the seats there are comfortable and the price is low .Also it’s quite near.

A:Thanks.   【3】 

B:Go down this street and walk about three blocks and turn left .You are on Center Street .Walk straight, and you can see it on the right .

A:   【4】 

B:No, it’s not far from here,just ten minutes’walk.

A: Thanks a lot .

B:   【5】 

24、

Water can provide enough energy for a power station. Find out how it works in this activity. All you need is your hands and a few simple materials:

★ a large plastic bottle   ★ a pencil   ★ a straw (吸管)   ★ a knife

★ scissors   ★ a piece of string   ★ a drawing pin (图钉)   ★ tape

Step 1. Cut the top off a large plastic bottle. Use a drawing pin and a pencil to make six holes around the base.

Step 2. Cut a straw into six pieces about 2cm long. Push them into the holes and secure (固定)  them with tape.

Step 3. Make three holes at the top of the bottle and tie a piece of string through each hole. Then tie the strings to a fourth piece of string (the string should be about the same length).

Step 4. Over the sink or outdoors, pour some water into the bottle. As water runs out of the straws, the bottle will spin around.

What’s going on? The energy from the water running out of the holes makes the bottle spin around. Falling water and its energy are used on a much larger scale at hydroelectric power stations(水电站). The water turns huge wheels, called turbines. These drive machines called generators that produce electricity.

【1】The main purpose of the text is to .

A.describe a power station B.introduce water power

C.show different materials D.encourage water recycling

【2】Which of the following is TRUE about the holes in the bottle?

A.There are 9 holes in all in the bottle. B.They are at the top of the bottle.

C.They are used for running water. D.They must be the same size.

【3】In this experiment, energy is produced when .

A.the bottle spins around B.water runs out of the straws

C.the strings are tied together D.the straw is cut into 6 pieces

【4】What can you get from Step 2?

A. B. C. D.

【5】You can find this passage in a magazine about _______.

A.math B.music C.history D.physics

25、For a long time, humans have used technology (科技) to study the world around us, and Mars is the latest place we’re using machines to explore. Besides the earth, the “red planet” is seen, as the one place in our solar system most likely to have life.

Early before, the first American robot, Spirit, landed on Mars without any problem. Opportunity, the second robot, landed on the planet more than a week ago. Scientists are very excited about these machines’ safe landing on Mars. It means that now we have an excellent chance to look for water and other signs of life. So far, the robots have found some stones that could show Mars was once a wet and warm planet.

But the trips made by Spirit and Opportunity were dangerous. Mars is often called the “death planet”, because in the past its environment has been unfriendly to the robot explorers. Before Spirit and Opportunity, nearly forty spaceships had been sent to Mars since the 1960s. Two-thirds of them failed. The first spaceship, Korabl, sent in 1962 by Russia was among them. It broke apart (分裂) near the earth.

【1】For a long time humans think ________.

A. they can surely find life on Mars

B. there may be life on Mars

C. it’s too late for them to explore Mars now

D. Mars is the only planet that has life on it

【2】 The two robots ________.

A. have found out that it is warm and wet on Mars

B. were sent to Mars to find some stones

C. were the first two American robots that landed on Mars

D. are the only machines that have landed on Mars so far

【3】The third paragraph mainly tell us ________.

A. it’s a very hard and dangerous trip for spaceships to Mars

B. two-thirds of the spaceships sent to Mars have failed

C. Spirit and Opportunity landed on Mars successfully

D. Mars is called the “death planet”

26、

How fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? Never fear: An inventor is on the case. An electric toothbrush senses how long and how well you brush, and it lets you track (追踪) your performance on your phone.

The Kolibree toothbrush was exhibited at the International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this week. It senses how it is moved and can send the information to an Android phone or iPhone via a Bluetooth wireless connection.

The toothbrush will be able to teach you to brush right (don’t forget the insides of the teeth!) and make sure you’re brushing long enough. "It’s kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing on a day-to-day basis," says Thomas Serval, the French inventor.

The toothbrush will also be able to talk to other applications on your phone, so developers could, for instance, create a game controlled by your toothbrush. You could score points for beating monsters among your teeth. "We try to make it smart but also fun," Serval says.

Serval says he was inspired by his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They said "yes," but Serval would find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushed.

The company says the Kolibree will go on sale this summer, for $99 to $199, developing on features. The U.S. is the first target market.

Serval says that one day, it’ll be possible to replace the brush on the handle with a brushing unit that also has a camera. The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush.

【1】Which is one of the feature of the Kolibree toothbrush?

A．It can sense how users brush their teeth.

B．It can track users' school performance.

C．It can detect users' fear of seeing a dentist.

D．It can help users find their phones.

【2】What can we learn from Serval's words in Paragraph 3?

A．You will find it enjoyable to see a dentist.

B．You should see your dentist on a day-to –day basis.

C．You can brush with the Kolibree as if guided by a dentist.

D．You'd like a dentist to watch you brush your teeth every day.

【3】Which of the following might make the Kolibree toothbrush fun?

A．It can be used to update mobile phones.

B．It can be used to play mobile phone games.

C．It can send messages to other users.

D．It can talk to its developers.

【4】What can we infer about Serval's children?

A．They were unwilling to brush their teeth.

B．They often failed to clean their toothbrushes.

C．They preferred to use a toothbrush with a dry head.

D．They liked brushing their teeth after Serval came home.

【5】What can we learn about the future development of the Kolibree?

A．The brush handle will be removed.

B．A mobile phone will be built into it.

C．It will be used to fill holes in teeth.

D．It will be able to check users' teeth.

27、   Peggy is a lovely girl. She is only ten years old but she likes reading and thinking. One evening, while Peggy's mom was preparing dinner, Peggy came into the kitchen. She stood beside her mom for a few minutes and then suddenly asked, “Mom, what is puberty?”

When Mom heard the question, she stopped cooking and looked at her daughter with her mouth wide open. She wasn't sure how to answer the question. Mom thought for a few seconds and then she said to Peggy kindly, "Peggy, why not look the word up in the dictionary? After that, we can talk about it. OK?”

Peggy agreed and left the kitchen happily. Half an hour later, she returned with a thick dictionary in her hand. Her mom asked her what the dictionary said.

“Puberty means, "answered Peggy, " the earliest age at which a girl is able to bear children.” “What do you think of that?" her mom asked.

“I’m not sure really, "Peggy replied in earnest." I have always been able to bear children. It's adults who I can't bear at all.

In English, the word "bear" can have several meanings. In the dictionary, "bear" means "to give birth to a child", but clearly, Peggy was thinking about its another meaning -to endure something.

【1】Why did Peggy come into the kitchen?

A.To learn cooking. B.To find something to eat

C.To ask her mom a question D.To play with her mom.

【2】How did Peggy's mom feel when she heard the question?

A.Interested B.Surprised

C.Pleased D.Relaxed

【3】Why didn't Peggy's mom answer the question?

A.Because she didn’t know the answer herself.

B.Because she didn't want Peggy to know the answer.

C.Because she found it hard to answer the question.

D.Because she was too busy to answer the question.

【4】What does the underlined phrase "in earnest" mean in Chinese?

A.认真地 B.怪异地 C.幽默地 D.忧郁地

【5】What can we infer(推断) from the text?

A.Peggy's mom didn't like children at all.

B.Peggy liked children more than adults.

C.Peggy finally understood the meaning of "puberty".

D.The dictionary didn’t explain the meaning of "puberty" clearly.

28、On the first day of my entering the college, our teacher Mr. Smith introduced himself and got us to know each other. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand 【1】 (触碰) my shoulder. I turned around to find a little old lady looking at me 【2】 a smile. She was eighty-seven years old. I was surprised at 【3】 made her take on this challenge at her age. "I always dreamed of having a college 【4】 (教育) and now I am getting one ! "

At the end of the 【5】 (学期), we invited Rose to speak at our dinner party. She c 【6】 her throat and began, “We don’ t stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There are only three keys to s 【7】 young and happy. First, you have to laugh every day. Second, you should have a dream. W 【8】 you lose your dream, you die. Third, have 【9】 regrets.”

At the end of the year, Rose finished all the courses. The wonderful woman taught us that it was never too 【10】 to be all one could possibly be.

29、Mary loved small animals. One morning while she was walking in the forest, she found________weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage .  She carried them with love and the birds both grew _______. They thanked her _______a wonderful song every morning.

But something happened one day. The larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would _______，so she grasped(抓）it. She was very excited to catch it. Suddenly she felt strange. She opened her hand and looked sadly at the________bird. The great love had killed the bird!_______ bird was moving back and front in the cage. Mary could _______the bird wanted to go out. It wanted to fly into the clear and blue sky. At once, Mary took the bird _______the cage and let it fly away.

Mary enjoyed watching the bird flying and singing _______.It sang the_______song that she has ever heard.

The easiest way to lose love is to hold it too tight(紧紧地).The best way to keep love is to give it wings.

【1】A. some   B. several   C. two   D. three

【2】A. small   B. well   C. thin   D. tired

【3】A. with   B. for   C. about   D. at

【4】A. return   B. die   C. fly back   D. fly away

【5】A. living   B. interesting   C. lucky   D. dead

【6】A. Another   B. Other   C. The others   D. The other

【7】A. take   B. feel   C. say   D. get

【8】A. out of   B. out from   C. out off   D. away of

【9】A. sadly   B. happily   C. friendly   D. angrily

【10】A. sweetest   B. poorest   C. worst   D. loudest