吉林2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、(2013辽宁丹东)根据汉语意思翻译句子

我的妹妹过去害怕游泳。

_______________________________________________________________________________

2、Children’s Day is coming. Look! ______ little children are practising dancing in _______hot weather carefully for the performance.

A. such , such   B. so , such

C. so , so   D. such , so

3、— Remember   the book to the library.

— But I remembered   it.

A. to return; to return B. returning; to return C. returning; returning D. to return; returning

4、—I have read a book called A Day Without Made in China ________ expresses the real lives of Americans.

—That must be fun.

A．whose

B．whom

C．which

D．who

5、Mo Yan is known _________ a writer.

A. of   B. for   C. as   D. in

6、--- I went to Bailuzhou Park to enjoy this year's Qinhuai Lantern Festival.

---   Why didn't you tell me earlier?

A. You did? B. Better not. C. Guess what? D. My pleasure.

7、What __________ valuable advice it is. It will be of __________ great value to me.

A. a； the B. / ； / C. / ； the D.  a ； /

8、—________ you________ go to school by bike?

—Yes. But now I usually go to school by bus.

A．Did; use to

B．Were; used to

C．Do; use to

D．Will; use to

9、My younger brother failed________the exam even though he studied so hard．

A. passed

B. pass

C. to pass

D. passing

10、The baby is sleeping now. We'd better ________.

A.not to wake her up B.not wake her up

C.to not to wake her up D.don't wake her up

11、—The scarves are all beautiful.I can’t decide which one to choose.

—Oh，look at this red one.I think it’s______.

A. beautiful   B. more beautiful   C. the most beautiful   D. less beautiful

12、______ Sandy couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.

A. If   B. Unless   C. Because   D. Though

13、2018年上海虹口二模The monitor is often praised _______ helping the elderly in a nursing home.

A. with   B. at   C. from   D. for

14、________, what he said in the meeting was true except that a few numbers were still not proved.

A．In general

B．In all

C．In this way

D．As a result

15、— Mike, do you know ____________?

— Next Friday.

A.when the meeting begins B.when the meeting will begin

C.when does the meeting begin D.when will the meeting begin

16、Jenny goes to school on foot.It takes her about half an hour ________ there.

A. to get   B. get   C. got

17、— I’m so sorry about last night. It was all my mistake. —________ .

A. Forget it B. No way C. Go ahead D. My pleasure

18、The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of _______．

A. sixty   B. the sixtieth   C. sixty years old   D. sixties

19、--Where are we going to______ this experiment?

--In the new lab on the second floor.

A. put out   B. carry out   C. break out   D. send out

20、There’s a red car parking in our neighborhood．Do you know________it is?

A．what

B．who

C．whose

D．whom

21、My cousin knew little about the famous Film Cinderella________ he saw it yesterday evening. He loves the film very much.

A. if   B. when   C. unless D. until

22、Ⅴ.情景交际  在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

Maria: Hi, Jane. 【1】?

Jane: I am writing a report.

Maria:【2】?

Jane: My report is about the water pollution in the river in front of our school.

Maria: 【3】?

Jane: Yes, I did a survey about the river. My classmates Emily, Emma and I went up about ten kilometers along the river.

Maria: Did you find out what pollutes the river?

Jane: 【4】. A paper factory was pouring waste water into the river. The water smelled terrible.

Maria: That’s too bad. Did you come into the factory and tell them about the pollution?

Jane: No, we didn’t. We are going to send out the report.

Maria:【5】?

Jane: How about sending it to the City Morning Paper?

Maria: Good idea.

23、阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子（每空最多不超过四个词）

【1】你认为我们青少年应该远离网络吗？

Do you think we teenagers should   the Internet？（keep ）

【2】你和你的家人相处得怎样？

How are you your family？（get）

【3】一收到妈妈的来信，她就立刻启程回家．

She will set off for home at once as soon as she her mother．（hear）

【4】习近平同志要求我们每个党员都要严格要求自己．

Mr．Xi asks each of us Party members ourselves．（be）

【5】他已经想出了许多解决这些问题的方法．

He many different ideas to solve these problems already．（come）

24、   As a young man, Charles was a skilled artist. One night, his older son had a terrible stomachache. Thinking it was only a common illness, neither Charles nor his wife took it very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.

Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had realized the serious illness of the situation, Charles always felt guilty. To make matters worse, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain from the two situations were more than what Charles could stand, so he always got drunk.

As Charles drank too much, he began to lose everything he owned -- his land, house, etc. Finally, Charles died alone in a small bar, Hearing of Charles' death, I thought, “ What a totally wasted life! What a complete failure."

As time went by, I began to revalue my earlier rough judgment(粗糙的判断). I knew Charles' now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, the most caring, and loving men I have ever known. I saw the love between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and love had to come from somewhere.

I hadn't heard Ernie talk much about his father. One day, I asked him what on earth his father had done so that he became, such a special person. Ernie said quietly, "As a child until I left home at 18, Charles came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, “Love you, ‘son'."

Tears came to my eyes as I realized that I had been a fool to consider Charles as a failure. He had not left any material treasure behind, but he had been a kind loving father, and left behind his best love.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What happened to Charles' older son?

A.He was interested in art. B.He had a bad illness and died.

C.He left the family and lived alone. D.He drank too much.

【2】What does the underlined word "guilty" mean in Chinese?

A.内疚的 B.疯狂的 C.有天赋的 D.困惑的

【3】After hearing Charles' death, the writer .

A.paid no attention to him B.went to Charles' house

C.thought Charles was a failure D.talked with Ernie immediately

【4】What can we know about Charles from the text?

A.His wife lived with the family all the time.

B.Charles died without anybody around him.

C.Ernie often talked with others about Charles.

D.Charles didn't leave anything behind for his son.

【5】What changed the writer's opinion on Charles?

A.His failure. B.His treasure.

C.His death. D.His love for his son.

25、The game of telephone is a classic ice breaker and party game. It’s easy to set up and a lot of fun to play. You and your friends will try to pick a word or phrase, “pass it on” by whispering(耳语) it to someone next to you, and have fun seeing how much it changed during the game. All you will need to play is a couple of friends, a word or phrase, and a whisper.

Get everyone in place.

Although the game of telephone is simple to play, you will need to arrange(安排) the players in a way that supports the game. Have everyone stand in either a line or a circle. Players should be spaced far enough apart that they won’t overhear the word when it isn’t their turn. Proper position is important when playing telephone.

Start the game.

Choose a person to start the game. Make the person think of a word or give a certain word to him or her. And he or she should whisper it to the person next to them. The pronunciation of the word should sound like many others’ as the idea is to see how much it changes by the game’s end. Once the word has been told to the next person, they will whisper it to the person next to them.

Continue whispering the word.

Players continue listening to the word and repeating what they think they heard to the person next to them. This is done until the last person in the line or circle is told the word. Every person should have heard the word or phrase by the end of the game.

See how much the word changed.

Once the last person hears the word or phrase, they will say what they think they heard out-loud. This is compared to the original word that the game started with. This is the moment when all the players get to learn just how much the word or phrase changed through their “telephone line”.

【1】The writer wants to tell us how to ______ by writing this passage.

A．hold an interesting party

B．learn words and phrases

C．play a party game

D．how to make friends

【2】Picture ______ is the right way of playing the game of telephone.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】The words in Group ______ may be heard in the game of telephone.

A．duck-dark-park-luck

B．except-expect-expert-express

C．good-well-better-best

D．luck-lucky-luckily-unluckily

【4】When the ______ person hears the word or phrase, he or she should speak it out loudly.

A．first

B．second

C．middle

D．last

【5】According to the passage, statement ______ is TRUE.

A．The people who are in this game should stand next to each other closely.

B．We need some friends, a word or phrase and a telephone to play the game.

C．When you pass the word to the person next to you, you should shout it aloud.

D．The game of telephone can be played both in birthday parties and New Year parties.

26、One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.

◆ “What’s the matter?” “I went to a party last night, so I…”

◆ “I feel so tired these days.” “I think you’d better…”

◆ “Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…”

You can see from the above three examples that the context(上下文)helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So “guessing” is very important in understanding English, especially spoken English.

【1】 This passage tells us mainly about _______.

A. the importance of “guessing” in learning a foreign language

B. how to guess what one is going to talk about

C. some examples of right guessing

D. how important it is to guess all the time

【2】 Which of the following best finishes the sentence in EXAMPLE 3?

A. She is one of the most famous film stars.

B. She is one of the most beautiful women.

C. She is one of the most famous speakers.

D. She is one of the most talkative women.

【3】 From the passage we can infer(推断)that guessing is _______ in learning a foreign language.

A. the only way

B. more important in spoken English than in written English

C. more important than any other way

D. more important in written English than in spoken English

27、Don’t be surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days.In March, 2018, baidu was given a license to test its self-driving cars in Beijing, China Daily reported.

Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when google announced that it was making such cars. Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.

self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars. They can remove the stress(压力) of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around mroe easily.

But self-driving cars have their own disadvantages as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒） at the car’s sensors（感应器） while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam（波束） was in its way and slowed down or changed directions.

The software(软件) that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. Reported Live science. Sometimes, without any reasons,it may break down when we use our computers or smartphones. If the software in a self-driving car happened to crash. The results could be deadly.Maybe improvements to the software could solve this problem.

【1】when did Baidu get a testing license of its self-driving cars in Beijing

A. In february, 2018   B. in march,2018   C. in april,2018   D. in may, 2018

【2】which company has firstly developed self-driving cars since 2010.

A. Google   B. tesla   C. Uber   D. baidu.

【3】the moving car may _____. if a laser beam is in its way.

A. Stop itself   B. hit others   C. slow down   D. move on

【4】the underlined word “crash” in paragraph 5 probably means___.

A. 奔溃   B. 碰撞   C. 暴跌   D. 坠毁

【5】this passage may come from ____

A. A story book   B. a travel guide

C. a sports newspaper   D. a science magazine.

28、I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad 【1】 (tell) you something about how I study English. First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it and soon 【2】   (get) a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. And I also have a good habit: whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by 【3】 (ask) our teacher.

Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well. I often 【4】(listen) to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. I think English 【5】 (learn) well, because it is useful. Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me 【6】  (understand ) a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.

I 【7】 (study)for almost three years. English has become a close friend of mine. I hope each of you will learn English well.

29、   It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you _______, you suddenly feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a second. Could it just be a common cold or the flu that’s been going around?

A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to _______ with. Some take medicine such as aspirin (阿司匹林)  _______  others try home treatments like herbal（草药）tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.

The flu on the other hand can be much more _______ . It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can be deadly. The worst  _______, the so-called Spanish Flu of 1918 to 1919, killed about 50 million people. Don’t worry. Getting a flu vaccine (流感疫苗) can _______  you from the virus (病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes our body to develop antibodies (抗体).  _______  next time you get the flu, the antibodies can help protect you.

Unfortunately, the flu virus _______  every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t protect us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.

However, good health _______  may also help to prevent a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps protect you from viruses. Getting regular exercise and eating healthy food is also ________ . All these can help you strengthen your immune system (免疫系统).

【1】A.stand up B.turn up C.give up D.wake up

【2】A.agree B.deal C.meet D.start

【3】A.because B.after C.until D.while

【4】A.interesting B.familiar C.dangerous D.smooth

【5】A.cold B.flu C.cough D.fever

【6】A.protect B.leave C.recover D.draw

【7】A.So B.Unless C.Since D.As

【8】A.stops B.changes C.spreads D.kills

【9】A.clubs B.customs C.habits D.hobbies

【10】A.enjoyable B.important C.well-prepared D.natural