银川2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写作答题卷上标有题号的横线上。

【1】我不确定是否值得冒险。

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【2】火星上的空气比地球上的稀薄得多吗？

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【3】手工制作一盏南瓜灯是相当累人但有趣的。

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【4】欢迎你在任何时候来检查它的质量是否达到标准。

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【5】解决这个问题占用了如此多的的时间以至于我没有进行足够的锻炼。

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2、It’s true that most parents want to ________ their children with the best education.

A.produce B.protect C.provide D.praise

3、There is no simple solution to this problem.

A．way of forgetting

B．way of making

C．way of solving

4、Denny, don't stay up late, ________ you will feel sleepy the next day．

A. so   B. or   C. but   D. and

5、—Look at that gid!Is she Susan?

—No．she________be Susan．Susan has gone back to her hometown．

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．needn’t

D．wouldn’t

6、—______ I cover my mouth and nose when I cough, mom?

—Yes, you should. Otherwise, it’s bad for people around you.

A.Should B.Can C.May D.Need

7、Zhouzhuang is not far from Jinxi，so you can   visit both in a day.

A. suddenly   B. hardly   C. easily   D. luckily

8、--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.

--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.

A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody

9、Susan_____while the rest of the family were talking happily in the car.

A. drove   B. was driving

C. has driven D. Drives

10、If humans don't stop polluting, they will be ________in the future.

A.punished B.managed C.saved

11、My hometown is exactly the place holds all my sweet memories.

A．who

B．which

C．what

12、 —I don’t understand_________.

—I’m sorry. But I was helping my mother do the housework.

A. why you didn’t watch the wonderful basketball final

B. why didn’t you watch the wonderful basketball final

C. why you don’t watch the wonderful basketball final

D. why don't you watch the wonderful basketball final

13、I would rather________ at home than ________ to the cinema.

A.stay; going B.to stay; go

C.stay; go D.to stay; to go

14、_____ the result of the exam is , we should try our best to prepare for it.

A. Wherever   B. Whatever

C. However   D. Whenever

15、—Have you got the new textbooks, Li Pin?

—Yes, thanks to our government, it provides free textbooks________us every year.

A.for B.with C.to D.about

16、The football player felt extremely _____________ after they won the game.

A. luck B. lucky C. luckily D. unlucky

17、Miss Guo suggested we should search for some ________ about space online.

A．information

B．instruction

C．suggestion

D．idea

18、Monkeys in the mountains are more active than ________ in the zoo.

A．that

B．this

C．those

D．these

19、Of all the ________, he is the most popular one.

A. men singers B. man singers C. men singer D. man singer

20、It’s _______interesting program and it tells us how to play _______ piano.

A．a; /

B．an; the

C．an; /

D．a; the

21、--- We are going to hold an activity to raise some money for our club this weekend.

--- I will help you if I am available.

A. It doesn't matter.   B. Sounds great!

C. Yes. please.   D. You're welcome.

22、从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Where did you go last night, Jane?

B: I went to the cinema to see a movie.

A: 【1】

B: The Lion King.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, it’s a cartoon.

A: 【3】

B: It’s about a brave young lion’s experiences to become a lion king.

A: It must be very interesting. By the way, what kind of cartoons do you like best?

B: 【4】

A: Me, too. A happy ending is the most important thing for me to choose cartoon.

B: Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema this weekend. Shall we go to see it together.

A: 【5】

B: Then see you this weekend.

A: See you.

A.What’s it about?

B.What is the name of the movie?

C.Is it a cartoon?

D.I like cartoons which have happy endings (结局).

E.What for?

F.That’s right.

G.That sounds great.

23、Doctor: Good morning. What's your trouble?

Woman: I don't feel very well.

D: 【1】

W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.

D: Open your mouth and say "Ah".

W: Ah. …

D.【2】

W: Ever since last night.

D: Did your sleep well?

W: No, I was very tired last night.

D: Oh, I see.【3】

W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?

D: Maybe you overworked yourself.

W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day. Do I have to stay at home?

D: Yes. You'd better stay at home for two or three days.

W:【4】

D: No. I don't think it is serious. But you really need a good rest and take the medicine.

W:【5】

D: Three times a day.

W:OK. Thank you.

24、  

After people have been used to their new work situation. But what if your job was to control a multi-billion-dollar space rover (探测车) located on a planet nearly 200 million km away from Earth?

A team of NASA scientists is doing just that. In order to follow social distancing rules, these scientists have had to work from home. But they’ve still found ways to work together and take care of the complex (复杂的) tasks that are needed to keep the Curiosity rover working on Mars.

Their work-from-home setups (装配) as seen in photos provided to CNBC and ScienceAlert, look much like home office setups. They use ordinary computers. But instead of working on spreadsheets (电子制表), these scientists are programming complex sequences (序列) of instructions that are then sent to the rover. These instructions allowed the rover to find a rock sample (样本) in a location on Mars called “Edinburgh”.

Usually, the team’s 20 scientists work together by communicating through apps or video meetings. One scientist might have to follow 15 message channels (通道) at once.

NASA gave the scientists headsets (耳机) monitors and other equipment to allow them to do their jobs from home. However, the goggles (眼镜) they usually use to analyze (分析) pictures from Mars could not be sent out. So they have to depend on red-and-blue glass lenses (镜片) instead.

But difficulties like these have not been a problem for the scientists. In fact, getting used to changing situations is “classic, textbook NASA,” according to the head of science operations Carrie Bridge. “We’re presented with a problem and we find out how to make things work. Mars isn’t standing still for us; we’re still exploring,” she said.

【1】During the outbreak, NASA scientists ________.

A.use different computers to work

B.work on spreadsheets

C.are making Curiosity rover work from home

【2】Working at home is not convenient for NASA scientists because ________.

A.they have to use red-and-blue glass lenses

B.they cannot communicate person to person

C.they don’t have the equipment to do their jobs

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?

A.Mars is nearly 200 million km away from Earth.

B.One scientist might have to contact with several other scientists at the same time.

C.NASA scientists can’t work together.

【4】How do we understand “classic, textbook NASA” in the last paragraph?

A.NASA wrote a textbook on how to deal with problems.

B.NASA always finds ways to deal with new situations.

C.Difficulties are uncommon for NASA.

【5】What is the story mainly about?

A.NASA’s project on Mars.

B.The problems NASA faces.

C.How NASA scientists work at home.

25、

French and American doctors have done an operation (手术) together in which the doctors were outside the operating room. This kind of operation is known as robotic operation.

Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month, while a sixty-eight-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France.

A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready. He placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach area. Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen. Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine.

The robot moved the tools that cut the woman’s gallbladder (胆囊) away. The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later.

Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telecommunications (通讯系统) between the doctor and the robot. Technology must be able to send a doctor’s order to a robot to move the tool quickly.

Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation. For example, the robot can make such smaller movements than a person can. A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor’s hand cannot.

Doctors say such a robotic operation will make safer and better operations in the future. They say it will improve doctor training. It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away. And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where the doctors work.

【1】The underlined phrase “ robotic operation” means ________.

A.a special kind of robot invented by doctors.

B.something done to mend a robot.

C.an operation done by French and American doctors.

D.an operation done far away with the help of a robot.

【2】We use the robot in the operation because _________.

A.it can send messages in a high speed.

B.even a top doctor can’t do the operation himself.

C.it can make the operation safer and better.

D.operations can be done without doctors.

【3】Which of the following is NOT right?

A.Robotic operation has been used in the USA.

B.Robotic operation is good for doctor training.

C.Experts speak highly of robotic operation.

D.The robot is used to watch the patient clearly.

【4】What’s the best title for this passage?

A.An Operation B.Robotic Operation

C.How to do a Robotic Operation D.The problems of a Robotic Operation

26、We usually think that garbage is useless and dirty. However, an art exhibition in 2019 proves that”useless” things can actually be helpful.

Dear Pretty Rubbish, an art event organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWFN) and digital media art company Blackbow, was held in Beijing. It looked at wasteful garbage and asked questions about the relationship between our lifestyles and our garbage.

“We hope that everyone who visited the show can think about how ‘useless things’ are produced, why they are tossed out, and whether ‘useless things’ are really useless”, said Cao Yujia, the design director at Blackbow.

Artists Zhou Yuxuan and Liu Yifan collected nylon cable ties, LED lights and plastic bottles from designers’ workshops to create a work where plastics, in the shape of cells, “grow” in a comer. There, the lights blink(闪烁) regularly just like “breathing”. When people walk near it, the work responds by showing light patterns, as if communicating with the visitors.

Speaking about the work, Zhou said: “It’s like some kind of communication between humans and plastics.”

Plastic has a life longer than almost any creature, taking centuries to break down. Though people think plastics damage the environment, they are a big part of our daily lives. “So we want to ask the question: Although the damage continues, is there a way for humans to reconcile (和解) with plastics?” said Zhou.

【1】Which phrase can take the place of the underlined phrase “tossed out”?

A．worked out

B．used up

C．thrown away

D．put off

【2】Which of the following might Zhou agree with?

A．Useless things are really useless.

B．Artists should make works from garbage.

C．Plastics should be left to break down on their own.

D．Humans should find a better way to deal with plastics.

【3】Which word can best describe the art event?

A．Creative

B．Wasteful

C．Balanced

D．Awful

【4】Which is the best title of the text?

A．Try new ways to reduce garage

B．Plastic pollution around us

C．Live peacefully with “garbage”

D．Communications between human beings and nature

27、Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).

Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”

At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence . I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).

【1】The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for Father and Son.

A. hard B. enjoyable

C. painful   D. comfortable

【2】The word “quit” in the passage means “________”.

A. carry on B. put off

C. give up   D. pick up

【3】Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?

A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.

C. You can find life is full of nice things.

D. Never give up half-way.

【4】We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ________.

A. the writer was very successful in his life

B. the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountain

C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father

D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain

【5】The best title for the passage is“________”.

A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain

B. Enjoy the Beautiful Views

C. Conversations between Father and Son

D. Father and I

28、阅读理解填词

China's latest hot drama, All is Well, was regarded as “a mirror of modern society”. With the popularity of the play, Alzheimer’s disease(阿尔兹海默症), which is e【1】 by the main character in the play, becomes one of the hottest topics. Actually, there are a great many of t【2】 stories in our life.

According to a recent r【3】, an 84-year-old woman with Alzheimer's disease came to a kindergarten(幼儿园) to pick up her daughter. But the f【4】  was that her daughter had been away from the school for 30 years. The guard couldn't find the daughter's name on the school's l【5】  of students and called the police. With the help of the police, the woman's daughter was found f【6】 . When the daughter h【7】 to get to the kindergarten, she asked her mother why she was there." I came to pick you up,” the mother gave her daughter a h【8】 with a big smile.

Many net users were m【9】 by the story. As the ending of the play All is Well shows, parents’ love is instinctual (本能的). They are always the people who c【10】 about you the most in the world.

29、完形填空

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

A Box of Memories

Anton felt unable to smile. The school year would be over soon, and he had to move to a new city. Anton looked out of the window at his backyard. He could recall(回想起) all the summers he spent playing there with his _________. He worried about whether he would make new friends at his new school. He found it _________ to imagine being away from this town.

Anton and his father had packed(打包) for many days. Two days before Anton left, his best friend Hector came to help. Hector was _________ cheerful(欢快的). Anton felt better whenever he was with him.

When they were in the garage(车库), Anton _________ an old box. “What is it? It looks strange.” Hector helped him take it into the yard.

“What are you looking at, boys?” asked Anton’s father as he came into the _________. “Oh, you found my old things,” Anton’s father said. “We kept moving when I was a kid. I _________ my old friends. So I kept things to help me remember them. Even when I was in a new home, I had those old things.”

Hector realized that Anton was _________ just as his father did. He was already thinking of a good way to help Anton.

The evening before Anton left, Hector asked their friends to meet at his home. Hector had _________ everything.

“Let’s fill a box with tokens(象征) of friendship for Anton,” began Hector. “Our gifts can bring back memories of our years playing together.”

Sarah put a book into the box. “Anton likes this book a lot,” She said. David dropped a piece of paper in. “This joke made Anton laugh for days,” He said. “He can read it again and think of me.” As more gifts were put into the box, Hector felt _________ of their thoughtful actions. He asked Anton’s father to hide the box on the truck.

Three weeks later, Anton called Hector in his new house. “I like it here. I hope you can visit me and I’ll introduce you to my new friends.” Anton said. “It was a big surprise when I found the _________ on the truck. It really helps me.”

Whenever Anton looked in the box, he felt better. The gifts were part of his past. And now they are part of his present.

【1】A．mother   B．friends  C．father D．pets

【2】A．hard   B．funny C．exciting D．strange

【3】A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes

【4】A．cleaned  B．prepared  C．repaired D．found

【5】A．garden   B．room C．yard D．kitchen

【6】A．trusted  B．missed C．understood  D．helped

【7】A．talking  B．acting C．feeling   D．playing

【8】A．known    B．got  C．done D．planned

【9】A．afraid  B．shy   C．proud   D．tired

【10】A．book B．paper   C．card D．box