随州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、翻译句子

【1】天太黑，什么也看不见。(too…to…)

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【2】寿光以蔬菜而著名。(be famous for…)

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【3】王老师经常鼓励我们学英语。(be encouraged to…)

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【4】到现在为止，我们在英语学习上取得了巨大的进步。(make great progress …)

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2、—How do you study for a test?

—I study ________working with a group.

A.in B.on C.by

3、That photo in my childhood shows one of ______ memories of mine.

A. precious B. more precious C. much precious D. the most precious

4、He played a joke________me________pretending he had lost his wallet.

A．at; for

B．to; with

C．in; about

D．on; by

5、Over   students in our school like surfing the Internet.

A.three hundred  B.three hundreds

C.hundred of   D.three hundred of

6、—What did your father say?

—He wanted to know ________.

A.that I got good grades B.how he can use the new app

C.when shall we go to the cinema D.what was happening just now

7、—Are you interested in taking an adventure in the forest?

—Yes, I am prepared to do that with you.

A.refused to do B.am keen on doing C.am willing to do

8、________you keep trying, you might________ find hidden abilities within you.

A.As soon as; surprised B.As far as; surprising C.As long as; surprisingly

9、It’s a bad habit to ______ what you can do today until tomorrow.

A. turn off B. take off   C. keep off D. put off

10、—There is no salt left. Jim, would you like to get ________? —OK, Mum!

A．it

B．one

C．some

D．any

11、---I think there is little that robots will take the place of humans in the future.

---I agree with you. After all, the smartest robots are made and controlled by people.

A. experience B. accident C. change D. chance

12、________, he got the first place in the English exam again.

A．To them surprisc

B．To him joy

C．To us surprise

D．To his joy

13、— I hear Henry was absent from yesterday’s online meeting.

—________why?

A.And B.So C.But D.Or

14、—He appears to be heading for a(an) ________ victory.

—Yes, none of the athletes is his match.

A.just B.hard C.comfortable D.close

15、—Look！________ beautiful flowers!

—And they smell very nice.

A.How B.What C.What a D.What do

16、—________ David be the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?

—He _______ be, but I’m not sure.

A.Can; can’t B.Can; may

C.May; must D.May; mustn’t

17、—Why were you shouting at Tom?  

—I told him to be quiet, but he   talking.

A.joined in B.kept on C.ended up

18、2018年上海虹口二模We can plant more trees and flowers to make our estate ________.

A. beautifully   B. more beautiful

C. most beautiful   D. more beautifully

19、Sorry, all the vegetables ______. Please come tomorrow.

A. sells well   B. have sold out   C. have been sold out   D. are selling

20、 Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by_____ ?

A. I B. me C. my   D. myself

21、________milk and cheese, we also need some vegetables and fruit for our salad.

A.Except B.Without C.Besides

22、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A. Many of us have promised to give more help to them.

B. My friends and I went to a village this vacation.

C. Being a volunteer is really great.

D. What else did you do?

E. Did you do anything interesting?

F. I don’t think so.

G. Welcome to join us!

A: Hi! Dave. Haven’t seen you for a long time, did you go anywhere interesting?

B: Yes, I did. 【1】.

A: What did you do there?

B: We enjoyed the beautiful sights in the mountain and ate many kinds of wild vegetables.

A: Sounds fantastic. 【2】

B: We sent some books to the students there. In fact, I felt a little sad when I came into their classroom.

A: Why did you have such feeling?

B: The students there studied in poor learning conditions. 【3】

A: Can you tell me what you are going to do?

B: We are going to provide the students with new desks and chairs.

A: 【4】 I am willing to join you.

B: 【5】

23、(Linda went to see a new movie in the morning. But she didn't enjoy it. She is talking to Kelly about what happened.)

Kelly: You look unhappy. 【1】

Linda: I watched a movie in the morning.

Kelly: 【2】

Linda: No. The movie was great. It was the audience (观众). Some people were late for the movie. Some took phone calls during the movie. Some made noise while eating snacks and some talked loudly.【3】

Kelly: That's too bad! People should follow certain rules while watching a movie.

Linda: Yes. The first thing is to keep the theatre quiet. We should sit down before the movie begins. 【4】 we should eat snacks quietly. And we should talk as little as possible.

Kelly: 【5】 And we're supposed to take away our rubbish when we leave.

Linda: I hope everyone should do these things so that we can enjoy the movie better.

Kelly: Me, too.

A.I was angry all the time.

B.Who did you go to the movie with?

C.Yes, you are right.

D.What's wrong with you?

E.We should turn off our mobile phones.

F.So the movie was boring, wasn't it?

24、Who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

【1】Who won the Nobel Prize?

A．Jane Addams and Marie Curie

B．Jane Addams and Margaret Thatcher

C．Marie Curie and Angela Merkel

D．Marie Curie and Rachel Carson

【2】We can infer（推断）from the text that Rachel Carson worked to _______.

A．help the poor

B．teach English

C．protect the environment

D．protect the rights of women

【3】What do Angela Merkel and Margaret Thatcher have in common?

A．Both of them were scientists before coming to power.

B．Both of them are the first woman leader of their country.

C．Both of them are famous for being strict.

D．Both of them have worked for three terms.

25、   Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than “I’m sorry.” This phrase has become such a common response（反应）that it has taken on a lot of meanings.

Saying “Sorry” means to apologize（道歉）. This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages.

But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can’t get out of the way in time. The man knocks into the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the man should say sorry because it was he who wasn’t looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.

It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy fight. So to quickly calm the situation, British people will apologize to each other.

Other times it may sound funny to hear “sorry”. Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter, “Sorry, but can I order another drink?” It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. In Britain, sorry doesn’t always mean exactly what you think.

【1】The example in the third paragraph is used to _________.

A．describe a situation that people should avoid

B．explain why people should say sorry to each other

C．describe how “sorry” has another meaning in Britain

D．show how polite British people are

【2】The restaurant example shows that “sorry” can be used to _________.

A．apologize

B．calm a situation down

C．explain what you’re thinking about

D．ask a waiter to bring something

【3】What might be a good title for this story?

A．Traditional British manners.

B．“I’m sorry” is more than just an apology.

C．How to best catch others’ attention

D．Finding a way out of a difficult situation.

26、   For many years, man couldn’t fly. Birds can fly with their wings. It’s very easy for them to fly but it was very difficult for man because man hasn’t got wings.

The first plane was made of pieces of wood and some other things. Two brothers, Wilbur and Orville Wright, built it.

When the two brothers were still very young, they often watched birds flying in the sky. When they were older, they started to “make the thing that can fly”.

In 1903, Wright brothers did their flying test at Kitty Hawk. The date was December 17. The time was the middle of winter. It was fine that day and the sky was clear.

At half past ten in the morning, the two brothers began their flying test. Orville lay on the bottom wing of his plane and started to fly. The plane went higher and higher into the sky!

For the first time in history man could fly!

【1】According to the passage, for many years man couldn’t fly because man _____.

A.was afraid of flying B.has no wings

C.didn’t like flying D.was not cleverer than birds

【2】It was _________ when the two brothers did their flying test.

A.early in winter B.in the afternoon C.sunny D.On December 7, 1903

【3】The first plane was _______.

A.made of birds’ wings and other things B.made of pieces of wood and other things

C.made by two brothers and birds D.made for birds in 1903

【4】Orville started to fly the plane _____.

A.at 10:30 a.m. B.at 10:30 p.m. C.at 10:00 a.m. D.at 10:00 p.m.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Birds have no wings.

B.Wright brothers didn’t succeed in the flying test.

C.It’s difficult for man to fly in the past.

D.People will forget the Wright brothers.

27、A city without cars would be very strange , right ? But Venice is such a city .

Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn't built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.

Even so, travel isn't that difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat.

Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences . One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge , and there’s nothing special . But when they come back to the bridge an hour later , it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes .

Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融化). Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.

Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOST project , which was planned to be built under the seawater to stop the rising water . Anyway , this project is helping solve the problem .

【1】According to the passage , Venice is __________ of Italy .

A. in the northeast  B. in the west

C. in the southwest  D. in the south

【2】__________ have always been the best way to go here and there in the city .

A. Taxis and cars   B. The waterways

C. 400 bridges D. Boats and rain shoes

【3】Venice has gone down by 23 centimeters because __________ .

A. people used too much underground water

B. it got higher little by little

C. the temperature has fallen over the years

D. more than half of the city is underwater

【4】The passage is mainly about __________ of Venice .

A. the waterways and bridges

B. the Most project and problems

C. the specials and problems

D. the history and beautiful places

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

The film My People, My Country had its premier（首映）【1】 September 30th. Hundreds of people had flags in their hands and sang My People, My Country 【2】 /təˈɡeðə(r)/ at the start of the film. The song is 【3】 with Chinese people. Singer Li Guyi first performed it in 1985. And it was reworked (翻唱) for the movie by pop singer Faya Wong.

There are seven short 【4】 (story) in the 158-minute film. They are from seven directors led by Chen Kaige. The film shows us the nation's 【5】 /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ historical moments since the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949. The film 【6】 (main) shows events through the eyes of ordinary people.

In the short story, Going Home, Simon Yam plays a clock repairer. He saw the return of Hong Kong from British rule to China in 1997. The actor 【7】 (he)  has the power of hope. “On the day of Hong Kong's return, I felt it wasn't just a return to the motherland, but the return of hearts, " he said. "When the flag 【8】 (go) up, I felt like, ‘We are home. ’"  【9】 /əˈnʌðə(r)/ short story The Guiding Star is about a pair of brothers. They saw the landing of the capsule (太空舱) of Shenzhou XI in 2016. It changed the lives of the brothers and made them full of new hope.

The film My People, My Country has been one of the most popular Chinese films 【10】 2015.

29、根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “Sorry, ______number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasn’t written for him, he did something ______.

On March 19, Dennis got a group text telling him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the ______ of a baby.

“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis replied. The baby was born and new texts were ______ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her excitement, she didn’t seem to realize that she was showing the baby’s photos to a complete stranger. “Well, I don’t ______ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby.” replied Dennis before asking which room the new parents were in.

Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis kept his ______! He showed up at the hospital bringing gifts for the new mother Lindsey and ______ baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally ______ at the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have invited him over but we are thankful for it and the gifts.”

Teresa posted a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website ______ the touching words: What a blessing (福气) this young man was to our family! He was so sweet and kind to do this. The post has since got the ______ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.

【1】A.unlucky B.secret C.new D.wrong

【2】A.right B.special C.impolite D.impossible

【3】A.wake-up B.news C.growth D.arrival

【4】A.coming in B.setting out C.passing down D.moving around

【5】A.accept B.know C.believe D.love

【6】A.dream B.promise C.feeling D.hope

【7】A.your B.her C.his D.our

【8】A.happy B.relaxed C.mad D.surprised

【9】A.with B.of C.on D.under

【10】A.idea B.attention C.control D.trust