1、 Holding conversations may not seem like a skill. After all, everyone often talks to other people. 1.但是与陌生人交谈使人觉得有点紧张和尴尬。 Here are some ways to make conversations more fun and less embarrassing.
Body language
Although it may seem strange, much communication happens without any words. 2.The way you stand and act tells people a lot about you. When you're talking with someone, stand up straight and look them in the eye. This shows that you're talking confidently. And if you're nervous, acting like you're confident can help you feel more confident. When you're listening, look at the other person. Lean (倚靠) forward to show that you're interested in what they're saying.
Back and forth
A good conversation is not a speech, which means that both people need to take part in. If you're doing all the talking, 3.停下来给别人说话的机会。 If they don't say anything, try asking them a question.
Ask questions
Questions can also help if you're struggling (努力的) to think of something to say. If you ask the other person a question, they'll talk for a while. Maybe they'll say something you relate with and can reply to. 4.People are generally excited to find others with similar interests. When you ask questions, try to come up with open-ended ones. That means questions where the answer is more than just "yes" or "no". Open-ended questions in English usually start with who, what, when, where and why.
Don't fear silence
Don't scare if the conversation has quiet moments. Every conversation has some. 5.Think of them as opportunities to change the subject to something you're interested in. You could also talk about something you've done recently. Or once again, you can ask a question about the other person.
As with any skill, you will improve at holding conversations with time. So if you're shy, be brave, ask a question, and start a conversation.
【1】____________________
【2】____________________
【3】____________________
【4】____________________
【5】____________________
2、—I’ve made little progress in math during this term.
—Don’t worry. _________.
A.It’s never too old to learn. B.Rome was not built in a day. C.Well begun is half done.
3、Good habits are very useful. You'd better ________ when you prepare for a test to get good results.
①get all of the proper materials including books, pencils and paper ready
②not have a rest every hour to make you feel less tired
③come up with study questions and try not to answer them
④try marking the useful sentences mentioned in the book
⑤underline the words that you do not understand and ask the teacher for help
A.①③⑤ B.①④⑤ C.②④⑤
4、--- _______ will the meeting end? --- In half an hour.
A.How long
B.How often
C.When
D.How soon
5、— Could you tell me ________? —In August, 2014.
A. where will the Youth Olympic Games take place
B. when will the Youth Olympic Games take place
C. where the Youth Olympic Games will take place
D. when the Youth Olympic Games will take place
6、The __________ of the sofa is high, we don’t have enough money to buy it.
A. size B. weight C. price
7、 —I’ve just heard that the speech to be given by Ma Yun, the Alibaba CEO, has been cancelled.
—Oh, ____________________.
A. It’s wonderful B. It doesn’t matter
C. I have no idea D. What a pity
8、Which of the following is the traditional Chinese Musical instrument?
A. B. C. D.
9、—Jimmy,it’s time to go to bed.
—Oh,I won’t do that________I finish my homework.
A.if
B.before
C.after
D.when
10、 --- He hasn’t watched the movie “So Young”, has he?
--- ______. He told me it was very moving and he’d like to watch it a second time.
A. Yes, he has B. Yes, he hasn’t
C. No, he hasn’t D. No, he has
11、She is talking about the school and teachers ______ we visited last month.
A. who B. which C. where D. that
12、 —Could I your iPad, Alice?
—Of course. Here you are.
A.lend
B.keep
C.borrow
D.return
13、—How about going out for a walk with us?
—I wish I could, _______ I have to finish my homework first.
A.so
B.and
C.but
D.or
14、—He doesn’t like South Korea operas, does he ?
— _______. He thinks it is a waste of time.
A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he doesn’t
C. No, he doesn’t D. No, he does
15、—May I have a look at your new iPad mini?
—________
A.Sure, here you are. B.You are welcome. C.Hold on, please.
16、By the time I got home,my mother________dinner for me.
A.cooked
B.had cooked
C.was cooking
D.is cooking
17、2018年上海金山二模We are eager to know________Tom will be well again and come back to school.
A.how long B.how far C.how soon D.how often
18、As a rule to fight against the disease, people now must enter the hall one after ________.
A.another B.others C.other D.the others
19、The Peppa Pig(小猪佩奇) World of Play, opening in Shanghai this year, is a park can bring children into a magic land.
A.what B.who C.which
20、—You've got your self-introduction well prepared, haven't you?
—________. This is my first appearance in front of the new class.
A.You bet B.No worries C.It depends D.I mean it
21、He kept still for a while and then left the room.
A. didn’t move
B. didn’t smile
C. didn’t speak
22、根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A. In this way, your classmates will know more about how to improve the environment.
B. What are you planning to do there?
C. What do you usually do there?
D. Are you interested in nature?
E. Where are you going?
F. How often do you go there?
G. Let’s go together.
Mary: Hi, Bill?
Bill: Hi. Mary! 【1】
Mary: To the school library.
Bill: I’ m also going there. 【2】
Mary: OK. Do you want to borrow books?
Bill: No. I want to study there.
Mary: The library is usually very quiet, so it’s really a good place to study in.
Bill: What about you? 【3】
Mary: I want to borrow some books on nature.
Bill: 【4】
Mary: A little. I want to write something about how to keep the balance between nature and humans and then report it to my classmates tomorrow.
Bill: That’s a good idea. 【5】
Mary: Yes. Ifs our duty to take good care of the earth we live on.
23、据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Tony, you’re in a hurry.【1】?
B: Hello, Ms. Li. I’m going to the Lost and Found Office.
A: Why?【2】?
B: Yes, I’ve lost my gloves.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. What color are they?
B: 【3】. My aunt gave me as a birthday present.
A: Look! I found a pair of green gloves on the floor just now. Are they yours?
B: 【4】. Thank you, Ms. Li.
A: You’re welcome! Look at this watch. Is it yours too, Tony?
B: No, it isn’t【5】.
A: I know. Please be careful with your things.
B: Okay, I will. Thank you very much.
24、Ticket information about a comedy
Date: 30th July-8th August Mon.-Fri,10:00a.m,7:00p.m Sat.-Sun.10:00a.m. 2:00p.m., 7:00p.m. Place: Panda Cinema Duration: 118 minutes Name: Hello Mr. Billionaire (《西虹市首富》)
| ¥35 per child or adult (day shows) ¥40 per child or adult (evening shows) Packages: ¥50 for 2 tickets for 2 children (day shows) ¥60 for 2 tickets for 2 children (evening shows) ¥65 for 2 tickets for 2 adults (day shows) ¥70 for 2 tickets for 2 adults (evening shows) Tickets for children below three are free. |
【1】What kind of movie is this?
A.An action movie B.A documentary. C.A comedy.
【2】If your mother is free only in the afternoon, she can watch her movie on ________.
A.Sunday B.Monday C.Thursday
【3】How long does the movie last?
A.About 1 hour B.About 1.5 hours C.About 2 hours
【4】You and your two ten-year-old cousins should spend at least ________ buying the cheapest tickets in the afternoon.
A.¥105 B.¥85 C.¥50
【5】Parents should pay at least ________ if they go with their 2-year-old son in the evening.
A.¥110 B.¥80 C.¥70
25、 There once lived a man with his wife and children in a very small house. There was always noise in his house as his children played, laughed and sang. He could find no peace at all.
Life in this noisy house was unbearable (无法容忍的). So the man decided to turn to a wise old woman nearby. He told her about his problem. As she was a wise lady, she had an answer for him at once.
“Go home and bring all of your farm animals to live in your house,” advised the woman. “Bring in your sheep, horses, cows, chickens…” The man thought it was not a good idea. But since the old woman was known for her wisdom, he agreed to do as she said. He went home and brought inside all the farm animals he had. As you can imagine, it was out of order at home. The animals made all kinds of noise. The dogs barked. The sheep cried.
The man could find no peace at all. So he went back to ask the wise old lady. She listened patiently and then said, “Go home and take all of the animals out of your home.” The man was confused(困惑的) as it had been only a few days since she had advised him to bring them all into his house. But he agreed to follow her instructions. He returned to his house and drove all the animals outside. Surprisingly, there was peace in his home.
Sometimes, we need to see how bad things can get before we appreciate (感激)what we already have.
【1】What was the man’s problem according to the passage?
A.His house was too small. B.He couldn’t find peace at home.
C.He had many naughty children. D.He raised too many animals.
【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The man’s children never make noise in the house.
B.The man couldn’t always sleep well at night at all.
C.The man asked his wife to sell some of the animals.
D.The old wise woman’s advice to the man was useful.
【3】We can learn from the passage that we should_______.
A.find some wise people to help us B.value what we have now
C.try to communicate with children D.understand each other
26、 Green Book 《绿皮书》,which won the 2019 Oscar for Best Picture ,tells a story between an African American pianist Donald Shirley and his driver Tony ,a white man.Here is one of the best parts in the movie.( Tony and Donald were put in prison (监狱) because Tony tried to stop two police officers who forced Donald to get out of the car and stand in the rain.Finally ,they got out of prison.)
Donald :You shouldn't have hit the police officer.
Tony :I didn't like the way he was treating you ,making you stand out in the rain like that.
Donald :Please ,you hit him because of what he called you.I've had to stand that kind of talk my whole life.You should be able to take it for at least one night.
Tony :What ?I can't get mad at what he was saying because I'm not black ?Christ ,I'm blacker than you.
Donald :Excuse me ?
Tony :You don't know about your own people !What they eat ,how they talk ,how they live.You don't even know who Little Richard is !
Donald :Oh ,so knowing who Little Richard is makes you blacker than me ?Oh ,Tony ,I wish you could hear yourself sometimes.You wouldn't talk so much.
Tony :I know exactly who I am.I'm the guy who's lived in the same neighborhood in the Bronx my whole life ,with mother ,my father ,my brother ,and now my wife and kids.That's it.That's who I am.I'm the one who has to work day and night to put food on the table.You ?Mr.Big Shot ?You live on top of a castle traveling around the world doing concerts for rich people.I live on the streets.You sit on a throne (王座). So yeah ,my world is surely blacker than yours !
Donald :Yes ,I live in a castle !Tony !Alone !And rich white people pay me to play the piano for them ,because it makes them feel cultured.But soon as I step off that stage I go right back to being just another nigger (to them.Because that is their true culture.And I get through that slight (轻蔑)alone ,because I'm not accepted by my own people ,because I'm not like them either !So if I'm not black enough ,and if I'm not white enough... then tell me ,Tony ,what am I ?
【1】Donald and Tony were put into prison because ______.
A.Tony had a fight with the police officer
B.Donald refused to get out of the car
C.Tony broke traffic rules while driving
D.Donald failed to answer the police officer
【2】In Tony's eyes ,Donald ______.
A.worked as hard as he could B.talked to him impolitely
C.cared little about black people D.lived like the other black people
【3】From their conversation ,we can infer that ______ at that time
A.Donald did many concerts for rich people
B.Donald didn't have many unhappy experiences for being black
C.black musicians were fairly treated because of their talent
D.both the poor and the black had hard life
【4】From Donald's speech in the end ,we can see that he felt ______.
A.lonely B.proud C.surprised D.relaxed
27、
In a country where 1. 3 billion people speak 22 officially-recognized languages and hundreds of dialects (方言), communication online can be a problem.
Although there is a rapid rise in the number of Indian internet users who don’t speak English as the first language, 60% won’t shop online because of language problems.
Niki, a voice-enabled e-business app, is trying to solve this. It helps people to use voice commands (指令) to do shopping online. Users speak to the app in their preferred language, ordering products. Niki then presents buying choices from its product providers.
The company’s goal market is people who don’t live in cities and do not speak English In the northern Indian state of Rajasthan, the app has been used for more than 10 million online transactions (交易) since 2018. Now Niki can offer people service in Hindi, Bengali, Tamil and English. The company is planning to introduce seven more languages, and hopes to carry out its business in 10 more states.
Thanks to a machine learning algorithm (算法), Niki is able to understand languages better and better. When the app first appeared, the algorithm only had a 65% accuracy (准确) rate. Now, it can deal with voice commands with 95% accuracy because of a bank of over 250 million conversations, Jaiswal says.
The app differs from typical online marketplaces. It limits the number of buying choices. Rather than offering many similar products as the supermarkets do, Niki presents a few quality - controlled objects from providers. That is more like a la sore.
When users speak to Niki in their native language, the app speaks back in the way of neighborhood shopkeeper. This “culture of service” is popular with many Indian people.
【1】Many Indian internet users don’t shop online because ________.
A.they aren’t able to use the Internet
B.they have trouble using apps
C.they like to shop in the local store
D.they have difficulty in communicating
【2】Which picture properly shows the relationship between accuracy and conversations?
A.
B.
C.
D.
【3】Which of the following is TRUE if people shop on Niki?
A.There are more products for them to choose.
B.It’s just like shopping in a supermarket.
C.They may like the way Niki talks with them.
D.It’s difficult for them to buy good products.
【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.New apps develop quickly in India.
B.The voice app helps Indians shop online.
C.It’s hard to change Indians' shopping fashion.
D.Indians become interested in online shopping.
【5】In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text?
A.Sports and health.
B.History and culture.
C.Population and environment.
D.Science and technology.
28、When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy a holiday present. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.
I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a band basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (收款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.
Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. “You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you’ll pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.”
Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.
I would like to say “thank you ” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets and clothes for the homeless people in a fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.
Information Card
The length of time that Mark saved the pocket money | 【1】___________________ |
How much money did Mark have | 【2】_____________________ |
The place where Mark bought holiday presents | 【3】__________________ |
The person who paid for Mark | 【4】____________________ |
The thing Mark did for homeless people | 【5】____________________ |
29、 Do you like reading? _______ is a fun thing to do in your free time and is also a good way to _______ a better student.
You are learning large numbers of new words _______ reading. This can help you have a bigger and richer vocabulary (词汇量) _______ you read a lot. You will meet with many new words that you don't often use in daily life. Reading also helps you _______ writing because new words can be used _______ your compositions (作文).
Another good reason to _______ books is that the story can take your mind to new places and help you become _______ open minded. Each story you read is different. This gets your _______ wide. When you read books, you have to ________ the background and persons and think of new and exciting people and places.
【1】A.Talking B.Reading C.To read D.Look
【2】A.become B.get C.join D.know
【3】A.old B.in C.from D.at
【4】A.if B.how C.unless D.until
【5】A.keep B.study C.change D.improve
【6】A.of B.in C.at D.to
【7】A.reading B.seeing C.read D.see
【8】A.more B.much C.less D.little
【9】A.felling B.mind C.think D.idea
【10】A.think over B.look out C.take over D.look after