唐山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、那个勤奋的学生渴求知识。

The hard-working student is________ ________knowledge．

2、Mr Lin prefers ________at home to ________outside. This makes his wife feel worried.

A.stay; walk B.staying; walk C.staying; walking

3、—It’s exciting to hear 24st Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.

—We are sure it will be ________big success.

A. a, /   B. the, a C. the, the D. a, the

4、—So hard________in the past few months that he has made great progress in English.

—I can see that, only a few mistakes   in this exam.

A.has he worked; did he make B.he has worked; he made

C.he has worked; has he made D.has he worked; he made

5、---Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting ________ on time?

---It’s hard to say. If it rains tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.

A.is held B.will be held C.has been held D.was held

6、The volunteer spoke as clearly as she _________ to make the visitors understand her.

A．possible

B．can

C．could

D．are able

7、Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠),a 62-year-old woman, is____ first woman president in Korea in____ history.

A. the; a   B. the; the   C. the; / D./; a

8、The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.

A．push in

B．push forward

C．put out

D．put up

9、2018年上海长宁二模Nowadays a lot of young people are trying to do more things_______the old.

A.to serve B.serve C.serving D.served

10、—The boy has finished all the courses in three years.

—How did he ________it with blind eyes?

A.require B.consider C.manage

11、_________interesting it is to welcome the first snow in the Year of the Rooster!

A.What B.How C.What  a D.What  an

12、---Alan ,don’t _________ too late, or you will feel sleepy in class.

--- Sorry, Mrs Black. I won’t do that again.

A. set up   B. put up

C. stay up D. stand up

13、My friend showed some old photos of his family.

A．my

B．I

C．me

D．mine

14、—Mr. Wang, your daughter is excellent. She is beautiful both inside and outside. — .

A. Not at all  B. All right

C. Thank you D. You’re welcome

15、He doesn’t like the boss and________him by taking another road home yesterday.

A.supported B.treated C.greeted D.avoided

16、— Why is Judy so busy all these days?

— Because she is _______ new markets.

A. picking up

B. opening up

C. looking up

17、I don’t know ________ with the rubbish. Can you tell me?

A．how do it

B．how to do

C．what do it

D．what to do

18、﹣Mike，what were your parents doing at 8：00 last night？

﹣My mother was reading ____  my father was playing computer games．

A．while   B．when

C．unless D．as long as

19、I read many books and found the best way ________ the problem.

A．answer

B．to answer

C．solve

D．to solve

20、I was told ________ twenty years ago, but it has changed a lot so far.

A. what did my hometown look like   B. how my hometown looked like

C. what my hometown was like   D. how is my hometown like

21、Let’s get this work ____________, then we can go out to play basketball.

A. done   B. to do   C. doing   D. do

22、根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。 (有两项为多余选项)

Tony: Hi, Betty!

Betty: Hi, Tony. 【1】

Tony: I am going to the park to skate. There’s thick ice on the lake.【2】

Betty: Are you joking? It's really cold today. I wish I were in Australia now.

Tony: 【3】

Betty: It's probably sunny and hot there.

Tony: 【4】I like sunny weather as well. You can go to Hainan Island if you like sunny weather.

Betty: 【5】

Tony: Come on, better get going! We can skate in the park and get warm!

A.Sounds great!

B.When shall we go there?

C.I’ like to go there one day.

D.Are you coming with me?

E.Where are you going?

F.What's the temperature?

G.What's the weather like in Australia now?

23、根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。

A: What are you going to do on vacation, Li Tao?

B: Oh, Susan, 【1】.

A: Britain! Are you kidding? It’s so far from here.

B: That’s true, but I want to have a try.

A: Of course. You’ll be fine. 【2】?

B: Next week.

A: Are you going alone?

B: No, I’m going with my mom.

A: What places will you visit?

B: We’ll visit many interesting places, such as the Big Ben, British Museum, and so on.

A: Sounds great. 【3】?

B: About two weeks. 【4】.

A: I’m going to take part in a summer camp in Harbin.

B: Sounds interesting! 【5】!

A: Thanks!

24、

【1】How many things were bought?

A.5 B.6 C.10 D.11

【2】What are not mentioned in this passage?

A.The phone number of the store B.The name of the store

C.The website of the store D.The address of the store

【3】Which product has the California redemption value in the passage?

A.Fruit B.Drinks C.Ice-cream D.Vegetables

25、   Nothing in Wiley Post's early years showed that he would become a famous pilot one day.

His family were farmers. In 1913, Wiley saw something that forever changed his life---an airplane. Wiley Post began to study everything he could find about flying. Post finally rode in an airplane in 1919. After his first ride, Wiley Post knew that flying was something he could learn to do.

Wiley Post began his career in flying, not as a pilot, but as a performer who jumps from airplanes using a parachute. He did this with a group that performed flying tricks to earn money.

Wiley Post then decided the only way to become a good pilot was to buy an airplane of his own. He needed more money than be earned in the flying show. He went to work in the oil-producing areas of Texas. But he damaged his left eye in an accident. Doctors had to get rid of his eye. Judging distance is difficult without two eyes. Wiley Post began teaching himself to judge distance with only one eye. It took a long time, but he succeeded. In 1928, he got a job flying the plane that belonged to a rich oil producer from Oklahoma called F.C. Hall. In 1930, Post entered the National Air Races in this plane and won.

On June 23. 1931, Wiley Post and Gatty had flown around the world. But many people said Gatty was the real hero. He had guided the flight. This hurt Post. Wiley Post began to plan another flight around the world. This time he would go alone.

On July 15, 1933, Post took off from Floyd Bennett Field in New York. He became the first person to fly from New York to Berlin without stopping. He had flown around the world in eighteen hours and forty-nine minutes.

【1】Wiley Post became interested in flying because of________.

A.nothing B.an airplane

C.a farmer D.his first ride

【2】At first, Wiley Post began his career in flying and earned money by  ________.

A.being a pilot B.flying a plane

C.performing flying tricks D.making a parachute

【3】What does the word “This” probably refer to in the sentence “This hurt Post.”?

A.People say Gatty was the real hero. B.Post and Gatty flew together.

C.Post flew F.C. Hall's private plane. D.Post failed to plan another flight alone.

【4】In what order did the following events about Wiley Post take place?

①He tried his best to earn money to afford his own plane.

②He flew around the world with Gatty.

③He began to study everything he could find about flying.

④He succeeded in judging distance with only one eye.

⑤He became the first person to fly from New York to Berlin without stopping.

A.①-③-②-④-⑤ B.③-①-②-④-⑤

C.①-③-④-②-⑤ D.③-①-④-②-⑤

【5】Which of the following may be the best title of this article?

A.Flying around the world. B.Performing flying tricks

C.Post's great love for flying. D.A dream of becoming a hero.

26、   China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting. “Even though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government official(官员).

Nowadays, the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters (字). People often make a lot of mistakes in writing.

At present, China is trying to help pupils and teachers to improve their writing with the help of information technology. With the technology, it is hoped that teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) on the blackboard and students can respond by writing, too.

The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students’ handwriting has become worse. Many college students do not know how to form words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, many adults also have met the same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out the character in detail ( 详 细 地 ), they can’t. On the other hand, they can easily type out the character on a computer.

In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of certain technologies. Actually, besides technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing.

【1】People often make a lot of mistakes in writing Chinese characters because_____________ .

A.they are using too much English

B.Chinese characters are too difficult to write

C.they use computers too often and many people have forgotten how to write them

D.the country forgets to stress the importance of the Chinese writing

【2】How is China trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing?

A.By punishing people who can’t write correctly. B.By controlling people’s use of computers.

C.By asking them to write everything with hands. D.By using information technology.

【3】What does the underlined word “respond” in the third paragraph mean?

A.reply B.repair C.accept D.copy

【4】The problem of college students’ handwriting is that_____________  .

A.they don’t know how to write a Chinese character in the right way

B.they only know how to type out the character on a computer

C.they can write correctly with the help of information technology

D.they don’t know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese characters correctly

【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.Computers are harmful to our handwriting.

B.How we can write good Chinese characters.

C.Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands.

D.Don’t forget our mother language.

27、

“Who are you?” asked the little prince (王子).

“I am a fox (狐狸),” said the fox.

“Come and play with me,” said the little prince. “I am so unhappy.”

“I cannot play with you,” the fox said. “I am not tamed.”

“I am looking for men,” said the little prince. “What does that mean—‘tame’?”

“To me, you are still nothing more than a little boy who is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. And I have no need of you. And you, on your part, have no need of me. To you, I am nothing more than a fox like a hundred thousand other foxes. But if you tame me, then we shall need each other. To me, you will be unique (独一无二的) in all the world. To you, I shall be unique in all the world...” said the fox.

“I am beginning to understand,” said the little prince. “There is a flower... I think that she has tamed me...”

“My life is very monotonous (单调的),” the fox said. “I hunt chickens; men hunt me. All the chickens are just alike, and all the men are just alike. And, in consequence, I am a little bored. But if you tame me, it will be as if the sun came to shine on my life. I shall know the sound of a step that will be different from all the others. Other steps send me hurrying back underneath the ground. Yours will call me, like music, out of my burrow (洞穴). And then look: you see the grain (谷物)-fields down there? I do not eat bread. Wheat is of no use to me. The wheat fields have nothing to say to me. And that is sad. But you have hair that is the colour of gold. Think it will be so wonderful when you have tamed me! The grain, which is also golden, will bring me back the thought of you. And I shall love to listen to the wind in the wheat...”

The fox gazed at the little prince, for a long time.

“Please—tame me!” he said.

“One only understands the things that one tames,” said the fox. “Men have no more time to understand anything. They buy things all ready made at the shops. But there is no shop anywhere where one can buy friendship, and so men have no friends any more. If you want a friend, tame me...”

“What must I do, to tame you?” asked the little prince.

“You must be very patient,” replied the fox. “First you will sit down at a little distance from me—like that—in the grass. I shall look at you out of the corner of my eye, and you will say nothing. Words are the source of misunderstandings. But you will sit a little closer to me, every day...”

The next day the little prince came back.

“It would have been better to come back at the same hour,” said the fox. “If, for example, you come at four o’clock in the afternoon, then at three o’clock I shall begin to be happy. I shall feel happier and happier as the hour advances. At four o’clock, I shall already be worrying and jumping about. I shall show you how happy I am! But if you come at just any time, I shall never know at what hour my heart is to be ready to greet you...”

【1】At the moment he first saw the fox, the little prince was.

A. bored   B. Afraid C. worried D. unhappy

【2】According to the passage, the underlined word “tame” probably means.

A. to train somebody to obey you

B. to ask somebody to attack you 

C. to keep somebody waiting for you

D. to prevent somebody needing you

【3】What will probably bring the fox back the thought of the little prince?

A. Bread.   B. Chickens. C. Grain. D. Wind.

【4】The last four paragraphs are mainly about.

A. the ways the little prince tames the fox

B. the causes the little prince tames the fox

C. the purposes the little prince tames the fox

D. the best time the little prince tames the fox

【5】What can we infer (推测) from the passage?

A. The fox wanted a friend.

B. The little prince was looking for the fox.

C. Men can buy friendship in the wheat fields. 

D. It is good to meet the fox at different times of a day.

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Eileen Gu, a Chinese—American skier ( 滑雪运动员), is already dreaming of golds at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. 【1】, she won’t receive her medals under her familiar U.S. flag. Gu will compete for China.

Gu was born to 【2】American father  and a Chinese  mother. She was 【3】(raise) in San Francisco. The teenager, however,  has always  been 【4】 /praʊd/ of her Chinese roots.She speaks fluent Chinese and calls 【5】(her) a “Beijing girl.” Gu  started skiing 【6】she was only three. She got her first win at the age of nine. Gu had been competing for the United States. Hoping to 【7】 /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ tens of millions of Chinese teenagers to love skiing, last June, the girl joined Team China.

Gu has already  【8】(bring) China medals. Last August, she took part in the Australian New Zealand Cup. The  teenage skier  won two golds. Her fans  congratulated her  【9】 /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/. People called her a “genius skier.”

Gu says she is only getting started. How many  【10】(medal) will she win for China at the 2022 Games? Let’s wait and see. The result may surprise us all!

29、Johnnie Martin was born in a worker's family. His parents lived a simple life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They had dreamed that their son could get a good_____and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through.

One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went to school psychologist's office to____ for help.

"Johnnie, I've been studying your marks of all the tests at school. I've made a ____study of them," said the psychologist.

"I've been trying hard." Johnnie was about to_____.

The psychologist put his hand on the boy's shoulder, "People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters who were_____able to learn maths, and engineers who can't sing on key. Some day you will ____what you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all of us very____you."

Johnnie didn't go to university. He found a job working in the gardens around the town. Soon ___amazing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called “green thumb". The plants he____grew, and the roses blossomed. People started to accept his ___for gardening, because he had an eye for colour and light.

One day while he was downtown, he happened to___ an unused dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission , he started the work, but he couldn't ____all the tools or the plants that were____for it. People gave him young trees, rose-bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little _____

Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they____beauty before the eyes of people.

【1】A. job B. garden C. lesson D. present .

【2】A. ask B. raise C. wish D. collect

【3】A. funny B. public C. careful D. similar

【4】A. lie B. cry C. laugh D. agree

【5】A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never

【6】A. spread B. produce C. find D. educate

【7】A. strict with B. proud of C. angry with D. sure of

【8】A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything

【9】A. picked up B. pointed at C. talked about D. looked after

【10】A. suggestions B. invitations C. situation D. attention

【11】A. buy B. rent C. clean D. notice

【12】A. afford B. master C. stare D. read

【13】A. common B. natural C. possible D. necessary

【14】A. farm B. lake C. park D. market

【15】A. find B. spread C. collect D. describe .