枣庄2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、他非常聪明，很快就算出了这道数学题。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

2、Rose and Minnie ________ each other pretty well before they worked in the same bank.

A. knows   B. know   C. have known   D. had known

3、________ fast the time goes ______ !

A. How; at   B. What; by   C. How; by

4、The problem is easy enough for me ________.

A．to work out

B．to work it out

C．working out

D．to working out it

5、It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I will remember the people ________ have helped me.

A．who

B．what

C．which

D．where

6、________ means pressure or worry caused by the problems in one's life.

A.Trouble B.Pain C.Stress

7、—What’s the news about?

—People near the lake didn’t allow them to   a factory so as not to pollute the water.

A. set up B. put up C. take up D. look up

8、— You won the first prize in the Physics competition.

— _________. I made several terrible mistakes.

A. I think so   B. You must be joking  C. You are welcome     D. It doesn’t matter

9、I'd like to the cinema with you ________ I have to help my mother with the housework.

A.and B.or C.so D.but

10、—Could you please tell me   ?

—By searching on the Internet.

A.how did you get the news B.why did you get the news

C.how you got the news D.why you got the news

11、 Help others whenever you can   you'll make the world a nicer place to live in.

A. or

B. and

C. unless

D. but

12、There ________ a football match the day after tomorrow.

A.is going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.will is

13、— What’s the matter with Alan?

— His car broke down on the way. And   . The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.

A. a good miss is as good as a mile   B. every dog has its day

C. the early bird catches the worm   D. it never rains but it pours

14、Mike worked really hard.His scores________in the final Chinese exam.

A. doubled   B. disappeared   C. mastered

15、—Tom didn’t go to the party, right?

—_________, though he didn’t feel well.

A.Yes, he did B.Yes, he didn’t C.No, he did

16、— I haven’t got a mobile phone.

— I think you should buy________.________is useful for you.

A.this; One B.it; It C.one; It

17、Kevin, my dear uncle, is ________ engineer in the factory.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

18、Our teachers don’t allow us________late．

A．arrive

B．arriving

C．arrived

D．to arrive

19、It’s the ________ of every student to study hard.

A．responsible

B．responsibility

C．possible

D．possibility

20、In the past 70 years, China________historic changes and made great achievements.

A.experienced B.experiences

C.has experienced D.would experience

21、---Are you going to take part in the speech competition?

---_____ . It’s too good a chance to miss.

A．No problem

B．Thanks a lot

C．Never mind

D．That’s for sure

22、根据汉语意思补全句子。

【1】上学期你儿子在英语方面取得了很大的进步

Your son _____ great ______ ______ his English last term.

【2】不知道你是否能帮我的忙。

I _____ _____ you would mind ______ me.

【3】无论这道题有多难，我们都能解出它。

_______ ______ ______ difficult the problem may be, we will work it out.

【4】布朗先生是一个工作努力的人，他取得了很大的成功。

Mr. Brown is a hard-working man. He has ________ ________ ________.

【5】那就是我在寻找的钥匙。

That's the key ______ ______ ______ for.

23、A: Look! It looks so interesting! There are dragons and frogs on it.

B: 【1】

A: Really? When was it invented?

B: 【2】

A: What was it used for?

B: 【3】

A: Was it used for holding water?

B: No. It was used for testing earthquakes.

A: 【4】

B: Read this, and you’ll know the way it worked.

A: 【5】

A．Really? But how?

B．How do you like it?

C．Wow, it’s really amazing!

D．Is it still used today?

E．Ah, it’s a great invention of ancient China.

F．It was invented in the Han Dynasty.

G．Guess!

24、Do you believe there are aliens? We’ll make a phone call and you will know. A group of Americans can help. They made a device(装置) to “talk” to aliens. If you want to talk to an alien, you only need to visit www. TalkToAliens.com, call 1-900-226-0300 and say: “Hello aliens, this is Earth calling. Can you hear me?” you can say anything you want.

  But now, they only take phone calls from people in the US. The call is $3.99 every minute. After the hotline began in February, www.TalkToAliens.com has got hundreds of calls. There is one call every three minutes. They are also trying to send people’s e-mails, photos and videos into space.

【1】www. TalkToAliens.com is a place where ___________.

A. you can get some knowledge about aliens.   B. you can talk to aliens

C. the aliens live   D. you can make a set of device to talk to aliens

【2】What does the underlined word refer to (指)？

A. The aliens   B. The people who want to talk to aliens

C. The Americans   D. The group of scientists who can help you

【3】Which is Not right?

A. Only People from in the US can call 1-900-226-0300.

B. People from any country can call 1-900-226-0300 now.

C. If you call the hotline for two minutes, you should pay $7.98.

D. Every three minutes there is someone calling 1-900-226-0300.

【4】From this article we know __________.

A. There is only one call after the hotline began in February.

B. There are some aliens in the world.

C. Some Americans are trying to send information about humans into space.

D. If you pay $2.99 for a minute, you can talk to aliens.

25、阅读下列短文，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

The 31st Summer Olympics will be held in Brazil in 2016. Before this global sporting event, we started thinking about sports that didn’t exist any more and sports that were maybe a little strange. Read the following ones that have ever been included in the past Olympic Games.

Live Pigeon Shooting(1900)

This bloody event was only held once, at the 1900 Paris Games. Nearly 300 birds were killed during the competition, leaving a crime scene of feathers and blood. This is the only event in Olympic history that involved killing live animals.

Kabaddi(1936)

This sport if popular in South Asia. The object is for one member of a team to enter the other side’s half of the field, and score points. The attacker then returns to his half of the field.

12 Hour Bicycle Race(1896)

Seven riders got on their bikes at 5 am and rode until 5 pm. Four riders dropped out before noon, but the winner, Adolf Schmal of Austria, managed about 180 miles. Only Schmal and one other finished.

Tug of War(1900-1920)

This may seem like a basic PE class sport more than an Olympic event, but Tug of War was actually one of the first sports played at the Olympic games in 500 BC. There are two teams of eight; the winning team must pull the other team six feet forward.

Swimming Obstacle Race(1900)

The athletes had to climb over a pole(杆子) and a row of boats, and then swim under another row of boats. All of this was done in the Seine River, so they also had to fight against the water. This event was only ever held in 1900, in Paris.

【1】Which sport looks like a common activity more than an Olympic event?

A. Swimming Obstacle Race. B. 12 Hour Bicycle Race.

C. Live Pigeon Shooting. D. Tug of War.

【2】How many athletes finished the event 12 Hour Bicycle Race?

A. One   B. Two

C. Four D. Seven

【3】What does the underlined phrase “drop out” mean in English according to the passage?

A. Give up   B. Run out

C. Fall off.   D. Break down

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Athletes took part in all of the events in teams.

B. Tug of War was held in the Olympics only once.

C. Some of the events may be in the 31st Summer Olympics.

D. These events are not as popular as they used to be.

26、   Do you remember where you were when you heard about a traffic accident of involving (牵涉) a close friend? The answer is probably yes. Do you remember what you were doing on your birthday that year? You may have to think a little harder.

People remember bad memories more easily and in greater detail (细节) than good ones. Why is that? A new study found that people do this because of evolutionary (进化的) reasons.

Elizabeth Ken Singer and her partners at Boston College, US, did a study looking at this. They found negative feelings like fear and sadness cause an increase in brain (大脑) activity. This activity happens in the part of the brain that controls memories. So memories caused by negative feelings are kept in greater detail than other kinds of memories.

For example, after seeing a man on a street holding a knife, people remember the knife clearly, but they forget the details of the street.

According to Ken Singer, it is easy to understand this from an evolutionary (进化论的) point of view. She said that people pay attention to dangerous information so they can use that information to guide their actions and save their lives. They can also use it to plan for similar events in the future.

The scientists say more studies are needed on how we remember bad memories. This line of research could help solve stress disorders (失调).

【1】According to the passage, good memories are remembered ______ than bad ones.

A.more in detail B.less often C.longer D.more easily

【2】The underlined word "negative" in the third paragraph means "______" in English.

A.simple B.bad C.unforgettable D.similar

【3】When a girl breaks into tears, ______.

A.she probably has a stress disorder.

B.she can control her memories well.

C.her brain activity will be kept in greater detail.

D.her brain activity will increase.

【4】What does the writer want to tell us by using the example of a man holding a knife?

A.People pay more attention to dangerous information.

B.People can learn from bad memories.

C.People can plan for similar events in the future.

D.People have the ability to save themselves from danger.

【5】What would be a good title for the passage?

A.Brain activity controls memories.

B.How we remember bad memories.

C.Bad memories are easier to remember.

D.Bad memories can cause stress disorders.

27、A Special Card

“Attention, everyone!” Miss Dalrymple looked at her class of ten-year-olds. “Today we are going to create a special card for Father’s Day, which falls on this weekend.” Then she busied herself handing out the paper and art materials to her noisy pupils.

They were a mixed punch. Some came from the rich side of the town, but the majorities（大部分）were from parents who struggled to get jobs. So she had not been eager to carry out this activity.

“Think about all the things that your dad does that makes him special,” she said loudly as she came up to the last table. “You can write a poem or short story that makes your dad special. The written part of this activity should be completed before you start to decorate your card.”

Andrew looked at the blank page. He had never met, spoken to, or been hugged by his dad, so how could he write about him? Once when he was looking in his grandma’s photo box, he had seen an old black and white photo but it was badly creased (弄皱) and difficult to recognize any clear features（特点）. Grandma had quickly taken it from him and buried it deeply among the rest, never to be found again. After thinking for a while, he wrote:

Dear Dad,

You are a person I do not know and would probably not recognize as I only saw an old photo of you a long time ago. I think and wonder about you often, especially when I have no one to talk to. One day when I grow up I will do an Internet search to find you, but I am not sure whether I will be successful as several efforts by the Child Support Agency have not been successful.

Happy Father’s Day, Dad.

Love,

Andrew

【1】Miss Dalrymple asks her students to _______.

A. make a special card for their fathers B. hand out the paper and the art materials

C. carry out a school activity on this weekend D. try a celebration plan for the coming Father’s Day

【2】Andrew had difficulty in finishing the task because _______.

A. he and his grandma didn’t like his father B. he forgot all the things his father did

C. his father was not a real person D. he had never seen his father

【3】What can we learn from Andrew’s letter?

A. Andrew is eager to meet his father. B. Andrew’s father has been dead.

C. Andrew is sure of finding his father. D. Andrew’s father can’t recognize him.

28、阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（提示：每空不超过三个单词）

April Fool's Day is a celebration that【1】(take) place in different countries around the world. It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes 【2】 each other.

One April Fool's Day, a reporter in England announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti. Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy as 【3】(many) spaghetti as they could. By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out.

Many April Fool's jokes may end up 【4】(be) very sad. A famous TV star once invited his girlfriend onto his show on April Fool's Day. He asked her 【5】(marry) him. The lady was so happy 【6】 she really wanted to get married. However, when she said yes, he replied, "April Fool!" That little joke didn't have a very happy ending. The TV star lost his girlfriend and his show 【7】 (cancel).

One of the world's 【8】(famous) tricks, however, happened in October rather than in April. In that month in 1938, actor Orson Welles announced on his radio program that aliens from Mars had landed on the earth. He described where they had landed and told how they were moving across the United States. Welles made it sound 【9】 real that many people believed the story, and fear spread across the whole country. By the time police officers announced that the story was a hoax,【10】(thousand) of people had left their homes.

29、   We are taught from childhood to be polite, civilized (有教养的) and kind, yet many of us ___________this as we grow up.

That’s not the case for Yang Yang, a 14-year-old from Changsha, Hunan province. She has moved many people by being ___________.

It was a day in April when Yang was getting ready to eat in a local restaurant. But then she ___________ dropped a plate full of food. She stood still and was at a loss. The ___________ manager (店长) was nice. She comforted (安慰) Yang, saying “It doesn’t matter. We can give you ___________ meal for free.”

Everyone thought that this small episode (插曲) would end like that. But, when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan in cash and a ___________on the table. It said, “I’m sorry that the money might not be enough to ___________ for your loss, but that’s all I have. Thank you for your kindness.” The manager was deeply touched after reading the note. The money was probably a ___________ worth of pocket money for the girl.

The manager posted about this on social media and called for a search for this young girl. Many newspapers, including People’s Daily, re-posted it and joined the search. Finally, Yang was found ____________ her teacher heard about the story.

People’s Daily commented (评论) on the story, saying that it showed the good in people. The manager was considerate and cared about Yang’s situation___________ Yang was grateful and responsible.

【1】A.remember B.forget C.follow

【2】A.honest B.hopeful C.humorous

【3】A.gradually B.quickly C.accidentally

【4】A.hotel B.restaurant C.office

【5】A.other B.another C.others

【6】A.note B.message C.letter

【7】A.take up B.put up C.make up

【8】A.week’s B.month’s C.year’s

【9】A.before B.as C.after

【10】A.although B.if C.while