阿盟2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】习惯于……；适应于……_________________

【2】冒险_________________

【3】用尽；耗尽_________________

【4】切除_________________

【5】离开；从……出来_________________

【6】掌管；管理_________________

【7】放弃_________________

2、

In our life, there are many chores we can do, such as taking out the rubbish, 【1】 clothes and sweeping the floor. By doing chores, we can understand the meaning of independence and 【2】. We can also learn to take care of ourselves. But many students hate doing them. They think it's a 【3】 of time. Anyway, they have much homework to do.

I have a neighbor, Jimmy. He 【4】 on his parents all the time. Once, while his parents were on business, there was a terrible 【5】 in his life. He could 【6】 wash nor cook. He borrowed many things from me. I 【7】 them to him, but he never returned them. He only ate snacks and dropped his shirts everywhere. He cut his fingers many times. I did my best to 【8】 help, but he still threw a helpless look at me. Under much 【9】, he fell ill.

Luckily, since then, he has known the importance of independence. In order to be independent, he is learning 【10】 himself. I hope he can pass the test of life as soon as possible.

3、The Germans published the first modern-style newspaper in 1609.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ the Germans publish the first modern-style newspaper?

4、—There are many wonderful speeches like "We are all fighters" and "Thank you, world!" these days.

—Yes, and   really move us a lot.

A.we B.you C.they

5、It’s fine today. You needn’t take ______ umbrella with you.

A.a B.an C.the

6、Bob’s wife thought Bob _________ the wallet, so she brought it over to him.

A．will need

B．won’t need

C．would need

D．wouldn’t need

7、Tom’s mother was happy when she noticed Tom ________ his homework carefully in the room.

A．to do

B．does

C．doing

D．do

8、Just________ many other children, the boy doesn’t always do _________ his parents tell him to.

A．like； like

B．as； as

C．as； like

D．like； as

9、—Would you like to play tennis with me?

—______

A. Yes, I’d like to. B. Good luck!

C. I don’t agree with you. D. You’re welcome!

10、Nature is our greatest treasure, so it is important for us to protect it ______.

A. badly B. clearly C. easily D. wisely

11、—Is Mr. Liu a teacher with much teaching ________?

—Yes, he is. He always tells us many funny travelling ________ after class.

A.experience; experience B.experiences; experiences

C.experiences; experience D.experience; experiences

12、（题文）—What should I do when my parents don't agree ________ me?

—You should find a proper time to talk ________ them.

A. with；on   B. to；with   C. to；to   D. with；with

13、－What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?

－__________. I’d like some boiled water.

A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None

14、—Mr. Wang’s never been to Canada, has he?

—________. He went there on business last week.

A．No, he hasn’t

B．Yes, he has

C．No, he didn’t

D．Yes, he did

15、—Jane is good at a lot of things but you can't say she' ________.

—Yeah. In fact, no one is.

A.perfect B.brave C.peaceful D.crazy

16、Fish can't live____water.

A. with   B. in   C. without   D. of

17、—________ you ________ your drawing?

—Not yet! It will be done in a few minutes.

A．Did; finish

B．Were; finish

C．Do; finish

D．Have; finished

18、—How much money have you got ________ you?

—There is ________. Look, my pocket is empty.

A．from; nothing

B．with; nothing

C．with; none

D．from; none

19、—Attention，please．The plane has to be________because of the heavy rain．

—Oh，bad luck！We have to wait now．

A．put on

B．put off

C．put up

D．put away

20、Did she enjoy h________at the party last weekend?

21、   As everybody knows, tourism plays an important part in the development of a country, the life of people and so on. It can open our eyes to the outside world, bring us more knowledge, and make us feel good. However, tourism can also lead to pollution and many other problems to places of interest.

Luckily, “Green Tourism” is now being promoted and developed all over the world. As time goes by, people will begin to realize the importance of these places of interest. “Green Tourism” teaches a person to love nature more and to protect it by enjoying its beautiful scenery and learning more about it. “Green Tourism” is the best kind of tourism as its purpose is to enjoy natural environments including wild plants and animals, and of course the cultures of many places.

Compared with traditional tourism, “Green Tourism” is to learn more about nature and people. Traditionally, people travel around the world to enjoy themselves and pass time pleasantly. But “Green Tourists” are different. The tourists travel because they fall in love with the beauty of the protected areas. They want to make good use of natural resources but not use them up. For example, they study the animals, the culture and the customs or a place so that they can learn more about the history and value of the area.

【1】As everybody knows, tourism may bring ________ to a place.

A．pollution only

B．development and pollution

C．development only

D．more problems than good results

【2】The underlined word “promoted” probably means “________” in Chinese.

A．设计

B．推广

C．限制

D．影响

【3】From the passage we know that the author is probably ________.

A．for all kinds of tourism

B．for traditional tourism

C．for “Green Tourism”

D．against any kind of tourism

【4】Different from traditional tourism, “Green Tourism” is ________.

A．to use up the natural resources

B．to eat different foods and pass time pleasantly

C．to protect nature and culture

D．to make the places of interest more famous

【5】The writer wrote this passage to________.

A．Introduce “Green Tourism”

B．give advice on traditional tourism

C．tell people to change their travel habits

D．show us how to have a good journey

22、   It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers（祖先） had lived in the same way for centuries. 

Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog's legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.

This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn't last long. 

No one noticed the change at first, but it seemed to be more insects around recently. So they had to use the money they made to buy pesticides(杀虫剂)and medicines. Soon there was no money left.

The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately. 

Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn't been useless. They had been doing an important job-eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading(传播) diseases.

Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.

【1】From Paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers _____.

A.worked very hard for centuries

B.dreamed of having a better life

C.were poor but somewhat content

D.lived a different life from their forefathers

【2】Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?

A.The frogs were easy money.

B.They needed money to buy medicine.

C.They wanted to please the visitors.

D.The frogs made too much noise.

【3】What might be the cause of the children's sickness?

A.The crops didn't do well.

B.There were too many insects.

C.The visitors brought in diseases.

D.The pesticides were overused.

【4】What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?

A.Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.

B.Health is more important than money.

C.The harmony between man and nature is important.

D.Good old days will never be forgotten.

23、   If you live in the United States, the law says you can't have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can't earn your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.

Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people's yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting (织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!

Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you don't have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.

【1】Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of ________ in the USA.

A.17 B.14 C.13 D.10

【2】If you are 15 years old, you can't work ________.

A.after school B.on weekends C.during holidays D.on weekdays

【3】Reisa makes money by ________.

A.cleaning up other people's yards B.writing articles for different magazines

C.drawing pictures for others D.knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens.

B.Kids are encouraged to live independently (独立) in the USA.

C.Earning one's money is better than asking for money from others.

D.Kids don't need to get along with others when making money.

【5】From the passage we know that ________.

A.parents won't let their children earn their own money

B.it's hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA

C.kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own

D.if kids try to earn money, they won't have enough time to study

24、   On a cold winter afternoon, Susan was walking home from a supermarket. She was feeling a little tired because she was carrying her shopping bags. They were so heavy that she had to have a rest in the park. She walked towards the gate of the park. She noticed a poor man walking out of a restaurant in front of her. The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin（垃圾箱）and started looking through it.

Susan suddenly felt sad. She knew this man would take all that he could get, so she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in surprise and took the fruit.

A big smile appeared on his face and she felt very happy. They he said, “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughter’s lucky day. Thank you, girl.” Then he went away, singing a song.

Just then, Susan understood what the saying “Giving is getting.” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help and everyone can offer help.

Giving sometimes doesn’t cost much, but it means a lot to the people who you help.

【1】Susan felt a little tired because she ______.

A.walked so fast B.looked through a rubbish bin

C.felt cold D.carried heavy shopping bags

【2】The poor man felt _____when Susan gave him some fruit.

A.sad B.surprised C.interested D.kind

【3】From the passage we may know the poor man’s daughter couldn’t get ____that day.

A.orange juice B.some fruit C.a new coat D.a sandwich

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The poor man had no money to buy food for his daughter.

B.It was the poor man’s daughter’s birthday.

C.The poor man asked Susan for some fruit.

D.The poor man’s daughter was ill.

【5】The passage mainly tells us that ____.

A.giving means taking B.giving is getting

C.we shouldn’t look through rubbish bins D.we should give others fruit

25、Fill in the blanks with correct forms of the given verbs

Dear Miss Li,

I’d like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers, an organization set up【1】 (help) disabled people. I have many 【2】(difficult) in my life. I can’t use my arms or legs well. Some normal things like answering the telephone, opening and 【3】(close) the doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. But “Lucky”, the dog-helper, makes a big 【4】(different) to my life. Lucky is a fantastic dog. It’s very clever and it can understand many English words. Now, I can’t 【5】[ɪˈmædʒɪn] the life without Lucky.

Thank you again for【6】 (change)my life.

Best wishes,

Ben Smith

26、学校将举办英语写作比赛。请根据所给提示，以“Getting along well with others

为题写一篇参赛短文。 

注意事项：

1. 词数：100词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；

2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；

3. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。

Getting along well with others

No one can live without keeping in with others. Therefore, it’s important for us to learn how to_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________