温州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、根据汉语提示翻译句子

你应该躺下休息一下。

You should________ ________and have a rest．

2、用所给词的正确形式填空,每词1遍。

surprise，one， such，happy，he， come，with，that，tree，wait

It was a fine spring day with beautiful flowers in the park.A young man arrived early and waited for his girlfriend under a big【1】. But he was so short-tempered(性急的)【2】he didn’t have any feeling to enjoy the scenery at all.

Suddenly, an angel appeared．"Put this button (钮) onto your clothes．If you don't want【3】just turn the button to the right. You can skip(跳过) over any time period if you want to." 

The man happily held the button and turned it slowly. Oh! How【4】 it was! His girlfriend appeared before him and gently smiling to him. How I wished our wedding ceremony(结婚典礼) could be held now! He tuned the button again. A great wedding appeared in front of him. the beautiful bride was standing in front of him, and the band was playing cheerful music. He lost【5】in it deeply.

The wishes in his heart kept【6】out: I also wanted a big house【7】a garden in the front. He turned the button. Then he wished for children. All of a sudden, a group of lovely children were playing 【8】in the huge living room. Once more, he turned the button to the right.

How time flies ! Before he could see beautiful flowers in the garden, everything had been covered in deep snow. Looking at himself again, he found his hair all white. He had already become so old.

He felt so sad, He would rather(宁愿) enjoy life step by step than watch it go by in【9】a hurry, He quickly turned the button to the left. 【10】again, he was waiting for his lovely girlfriend under that big tree.

3、

【1】What is Tom good at?Can you tell me?

Can you tell me________ ________ _________good at?

【2】I want to know．Can they go camping next Sunday?

I want to know________ ________ _______they can go camping next Sunday．

【3】Why does she come here?I don’t know．

I don’t know_______ ________ ________here．

【4】When did he buy this book?Do you know?

Do you know________ ________ ________this book?

【5】Did Sally tell you?She won the competition．

Did Sally tell you________ ________ _______the competition?

4、He didn't tell me ________ he got the job.

A．what

B．who

C．how

D．which

5、Your bike is broken. I can help you to _________.

A. set it up B. make it up C. fix it up D. put it up

6、Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better _______.

A. set it up   B. give it up   C. pick it up   D. look it up

7、—Where is Simon?     

—He ________ Australia and he ________ Sydney for two weeks.

A．has been to; has been in

B．has gone to; has been in

C．has been in; has been to

D．has gone to; has been to

8、—Excuse me, could you tell me ?

—There, in the bank.

A. where I can change money B. how I can get to the bank

C. if is there a bank near here D. where is the bank

9、It’s impolite to ________ when others are talking.

A．cut in

B．take down

C．take in

D．cut down

10、–We must make a _______ on the vacation plan.

–I agree with you. After that, we can make sure what to do next.

A.situation B.difference C.decision

11、—I’m in bad spirits these days. What should I do?

—________ your daily activities. Relax and exercise.

A．Go to back

B．Get back to

C．Go back for

D．Get to back

12、The old man will________his money to the charity．

A．give out

B．give back

C．give away

D．give up

13、I couldn’t believe that such an  expensive car was ________ and crashed into another car.

A. without controlling B. out of control

C. under the control D. out of the control

14、Are you interested in novels by Victor Hugo, ________ The Hunchback of Notre Dame?

A．such as

B．and so on

C．for example

D．all in all

15、—Mum，I’m tired of doing too much homework every day．

—Oh，dear，without hard work，you can’t________your dream．

A．choose

B．encourage

C．manage

D．achieve

16、My parents often______ me some gifts on my birthday.

A.buy B.will buy C.buys D.has bought

17、There are________many students on the playground．I can hardly find Tom．

A．so

B．such

C．very

D．pretty

18、—Did the doctors save the man?

—Yes. He on the morning of June 17th and now he is out of danger.

A. was operated B. operated C. operated on D. was operated on

19、A: Hello! 【1】

B: He’s my good friend. He looks handsome, right?

A: Yes, I agree. 【2】

B: He’s kind and helpful. He always helps me with my English.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, he is.

A: What else is he good at?

B: 【4】

A: Why not invite him to play it with us?

B: 【5】

A.That sounds great!

B.What’s the boy like?

C.Is he good at English?

D.Who’s the boy in black?

E.He is good at playing football as well.

F.What does the girl look like?

20、A: Jane, you look worried. What's the matter?

B:【1】.

A: Really?

B: I know I shouldn't get into a fight with my best friend. Because she has a new friend and they often study and play together. I feel lonely, so I am angry with her.

A: Oh, you must be sorry for that. 【2】? It may work.

B: Yes, I talked to her yesterday. But she didn't say anything. Now I don't know what to do.

A:【3】?

B: Sounds great. She likes watching movies. Maybe she will forgive (原谅) me.【4】?

A: You should communicate with her by writing a letter. You should know a good relationship starts with good communication. I hope you can be good friends again.

B: You are right, Mom.【5】.

A: No problem. Hope things work out!

21、   Every time when I look at the moon, I wish I could go there. Do you wish you could fly to the moon in a spaceship one day?

For hundreds of years, men have wanted to travel to the moon. When they looked at the moon, they asked many questions, Was the moon hot or cold? Were there any plants or other living things there? There were many, many other questions.

We know much about the moon now. Scientists have studied the moon for many years and have found out many facts. So far, some men have got to the moon on spaceships.

Scientists have found that the moon is much smaller than the earth. It is about one quarter the size of the earth. It is traveling round the earth all the time. There are not any plants or other living things on the moon, because there is no air or water there.

Days and nights on the moon are very long. One day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth. One night is also as long as two weeks on the earth. In the day the moon is very hot. At night it is very cold. The moon is much hotter and much colder than the earth.

There is another surprising thing. On the moon things are not as heavy as they are on the earth. Isn’t that interesting?

Perhaps one day we can all travel to the moon. It must be great fun.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案

【1】There are not any plants or other living things on the moon, because__________.

A.there is no air or water there B.it's too hot there

C.it's too cold there D.there is only sand on it

【2】The moon is about   the size of the earth.

A.one quarter B.one third C.three quarters D.half

【3】On the moon it's much in the daytime and much at night than on the earth.

A.colder; hotter B.warmer: hotter C.hotter colder D.hotter, warmer

【4】One day on the moon is as long as on the earth.

A.one week B.two weeks C.one month D.two months

【5】On the moon things are   they are on the earth.

A.heavier than B.smaller than C.as heavy as D.lighter than

22、Experts (专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students — “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.

A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.

Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.

【1】The 10-year-old boy begged for one more minute to sleep because _____.

A. it wasn’t time for him to get up   B. he didn’t want to go to school

C. he didn’t have enough sleep   D. he was very lazy

【2】In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may _____.

A. go to bed early   B. be weak in English   C. not work well in class   D. fall illness easily

【3】In this passage “early birds” means — persons who _____.

A. get up late   B. don’t want to sleep   C. get up early   D. stay up late

【4】The underlined (下划线的) words in the passage mean _____.

A. not go to bed until late   B. stay outside   C. watch TV late   D. have sleep trouble

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is Right?

A. Sleeping less means working hard.

B. Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

C. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.

D. Working harder means a good high school and then a famous university.

23、“My dear lady,” says Holmes. “You’re shivering(颤抖). Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea?” “I’m not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!”

“We are here to help you. Don’t worry about anything. I don’t know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).”

“Well, yes. You’re right. But how do you know these things?”

“I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud(泥) on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.”

“My name is Helen Stoner,” she states. “My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mother’s money for expenses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.”

Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen’s story. He hears every detail.

Helen continues, “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry easily. Everyone is afraid of him.”

“He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes.

“No. He talks to no one except the gypsies(吉卜赛人). They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.”

“Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”

“My dear Mr Holmes, you are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.”

【1】Paragraph 5 is mostly about ________.

A．Helen’s dead sister

B．Helen’s trip to London

C．the house Helen lives in

D．Helen’s stepfather and the family

【2】What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?

A．Walking slowly.

B．Listening carefully.

C．Standing sadly.

D．Writing quickly.

【3】Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?

A．They are very rich.

B．They are afraid of other people.

C．They live in a horse-drawn wagon.

D．They move from one place to another.

【4】The passage is probably from ________.

A．a novel

B．a guide

C．a poem

D．an advertisement

24、I travelled to Canada one summer with students from my French class. It was my first trip outside the United States. It was exciting because I could finally speak the foreign language I was learning and I could hear native speakers (说母语的人).

Canada is an excellent place to practice French for two reasons.

First, most people in the French-speaking part of Canada can speak both French and English. I can use French when I’m ready. There wouldn’t be much pressure. If I have something very important to communicate, they can understand me if I speak English. 

Second, people there like it when you try to speak French, even if you only speak a little. They hold French in higher esteem (认为……更高贵) than English.

Interestingly enough, although I wanted to communicate in my newly learnt language, I soon found I could hardly use any of the words I have learnt when I tried to use them. We learnt the accent (口音) used in France, but the accent used in Canada is different from what we learnt. It sounded a little strange to me. And many words are completely different.

Although I didn’t get many opportunities (机会) to practice French in Canada, I’m still thankful for this experience.

【1】Where does the writer come from?

A. France.   B. Canada.

C. The USA.   D. The UK.

【2】Why did the writer think the summer trip was exciting?

A. Because travelling was his favorite hobby.

B. Because he could stay with his friends for a long time.

C. Because he could speak French and hear native speakers.

D. Because it was the first time for him to go on a summer trip.

【3】There wouldn’t be much pressure for the writer to speak French in Canada because ______.

A. he liked talking to people in French

B. French-speaking people there are friendly

C. his friends would help him to communicate

D. people there could speak both English and French

【4】The writer talked about ______ difference(s) between French used in France and Canada in the passage.

A. one   B. two   C. three   D. four

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer spoke French very well in Canada.

B. The writer was thankful for his trip to Canada.

C. Canada wasn’t a good place to practice French.

D. Canadian people hold English in higher esteem.

25、缺词填空。

Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the t【1】. Along the way, he can stop and look a【2】. And the higher he climbs, the more w【3】 views there will be. If he k【4】 climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of seeing everything. Now learning a【5】 language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new way of learning about life. It can open the way into people’s m【6】and hearts , into a culture which is very d【7】 from the one of your own. This will make you g【8】 at things that money can’t buy.

Like the mountain climber, he can stop now and then to e【9】 the beauty around him. Everyone who is i【10】in reading , he will also find fun in books as he tries to learn more and more of that new language.

26、   在疫情期间，每位同学都经历了一段独特的上课体验——“网络学习”。在这段过程中你肯定也能切身体会到网络学习的优势与劣势。那么你更喜欢网络学习还是在校上课呢?请以“Study Online or Study at School”为题，选择你喜欢的上课方式，并陈述你的理由。

提示问题：

1. Do you think it is a good idea to study online?

2. What’s the reason for your choice?

提示词语：prefer, convenient, communicate, lonely...

Study Online or Study at School

In the past few weeks, we studied online at home instead of going to school. It was an unusual experience. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________