乌兰察布2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、我姐姐同意和我去参加聚会。（agree to do）

_________________________________

2、

【1】________, there was an emperor who loved buying and looking at his beautiful clothes.

【2】Do you ________ anything ________ the story The Emperor's New Clothes?

【3】The old lady loved her grandson so much that she ________ everything good ________ him.

【4】Children ________ love the Monkey King.

3、I’ve known her since she came here.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ have you known her?

4、—I ________ back your missing notebook, here you are.

—The notebook really means a lot to me. Thank you so much!

A．have brought

B．brought

C．will bring

D．was bringing

5、Trains can ________ more passengers than planes.

A．put

B．carry

C．offer

D．lift

6、What   useful book! I have learnt a lot from it.

A. an   B. a   C. the   D. /

7、— Are you planning ________ online tour to Maoshan now?

—Yes. I think you will like ________ tour called Sunshine for All.

A．an; the

B．a; the

C．an; a

D．/; the

8、When I was walking on the road, I saw a man ________ on the side of the road.

A．lie

B．lay

C．lying

9、Before you ask someone for help, find out _________ he is the right person for your problem.

A．since

B．that

C．whether

D．unless

10、You ______ ask your teacher for help when you can't do well in your schoolwork.

A. should   B. mustn't   C. would   D. couldn't

11、We will have a ________ holiday. What about going to West Lake?

A．two days

B．two-day

C．two-days

D．two days’

12、Tom is going to Hainan this summer because _____ vacations by the sea is his dream.

A. spend   B. spending   C. to spending

13、Now many college students are very independent. They can finish their college education ________ their parents’ money.

A．with

B．for

C．against

D．without

14、This plant will release a strong smell to get rid of insects. Here “release” means ________.

A．give in

B．give off

C．give away

D．give out

15、He should the teacher.

A. explain   B. explain to   C. explained   D. explained to

16、Ben always thought he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it________.

A．themselves

B．oneself

C．itself

D．himself

17、—　　　　 your sister 　　　　OliverTwist? 

—Sorry, I don′t know.

A．Have; read

B．Has; read

C．Is; read

D．Does; reads

18、I’d like to go __________ this Mid-Autumn Festival.

A．everywhere relaxing

B．somewhere relaxing

C．peaceful somewhere

D．peaceful anywhere

19、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A.We've known each other since we were kids.

B.She looks beautiful.Do you think so?

C.You mean the girl reading the book?

D.How long has she been there?

E.Could you introduce me to her?

F.She is always ready to help others.

G. then let's talk to her when she stops reading.

W: Hi, Steve.Look at the girl under the tree.

M:【1】

W: Right.Do you know her?

M: Of course.She's Lily.【2】

W: So you must know her very well.Is she easy to get along with?

M: Yes.She is kind.【3】So she is very popular with the people around her.

W: I want to make friends with her.【4】

M: Certainly.But I don't want to disturb (打扰) her now.She seems to lose herself in the book.

W :OK.【5】

M: All right.

20、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有一项多余）。

（A young man wants to sell his watch. ）

A: Hey, young man. This watch is very new. Is it yours?

B: Yes, sir.

A: 【1】

B: In Switzerland（瑞士）.

A: 【2】

B: For two years.

A: Don’t you like it? 【3】

B: Yes, I like it. But I want to get some money for my friend Bill. He had an accident.

A: I see. 【4】

B: You can have it for 600 dollars.

A: I’ll take it.

B: 【5】

A: Not at all.

A．How long have you had it?

B．How much is it?

C．Thank you so much.

D．Where did you buy it?

E．When did you get it?

F．Why are you selling it?

21、

Have you ever thought about keeping a pet goldfish? First you need to know how to keep it.

Get a fishbowl（鱼缸）— First get a fishbowl. Make sure the fishbowl is large enough for the goldfish to swim in. You should keep the fishbowl clean. Don't clean the fishbowl with soap. Hot water will clean it well.

Feed a goldfish — Goldfish eat almost any food. And you can also buy some special food for your goldfish in shops. Do not feed it too much food. Feed it as much as it can eat in three minutes one time.

Keep the water clean — Dirty water is not good for the health of the goldfish. If the water is dirty, the goldfish will easily get sick and may die. Change 25% of the water at least once a week. Never change all of the water because it includes something that your goldfish needs.

As you can see keeping goldfish as pets is not difficult.

根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。

【1】When you choose a fishbowl, you should think about the ________ of it.

A.size B.color C.shape D.height

【2】You can ________ according to the passage.

A.clean the fishbowl with soap B.feed the goldfish some special food

C.change all of the water one time D.give the goldfish too much food one time

【3】The underlined word "includes" means ________ in Chinese.

A.康复 B.长大 C.没有 D.包括，包含

【4】The writer doesn't tell us how to ________ in the passage.

A.choose a fishbowl B.keep the water clean

C.feed a goldfish D.choose a goldfish

【5】The writer thinks that it is ________ to keep a goldfish.

A.cheap B.expensive C.easy D.difficult

22、Is food part of the holidays? Different people may have different opinions. Here are some.

根据上述表格内容，选择最佳答案

【1】__________ agree that food is still part of the holiday today.

A. Liao and Zhang B. Liao and Chen C. Chen and Yuan D. Zhang and Yuan

【2】The underlined word “ruin” means ____________.

A. 改善 B. 保护 C. 毁坏 D. 提升

【3】Chen thinks ___________.

A. traditional food is tasteless

B. traditional food means little to us these days

C. holidays aren’t complete without traditional food

D. family reunions（团聚） are an important part of the holidays

【4】In Yuan’s opinion, people can celebrate special days by _____________.

A. traveling during holidays

B. lighting up the rabbit lanterns at night

C. eating precious food whenever they want

D. doing something else except eating traditional food

【5】We can infer that ____________.

A. it was easy for people to have precious food every day in the past

B. Chen’s family didn’t have sweet dumplings because they don’t like them at all

C. Zhang’s Mom wants him to grow taller, so she forces him to eat more mooncakes

D. Liao’s dad is so busy that he hardly has time to celebrate special days with his family

23、   Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you’re holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation (感觉)of warmth encourages emotional (情感的) warmth, while a cold drink in hand stops you from making unwise decisions—those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.

Psychologists have known that one person’s feeling of another’s “warmth” is a powerful determiner (决定因素) in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm” or “cold” is a primary consideration. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies’ understanding of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother” carried a food bottle. Harlow’s work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.

Feelings of “warmth” and “coldness” in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm” or “cold” is common to many cultures, and studies have found those feelings influence judgment in dozens of countries.

To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh did an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form. The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate (评估) the personality of the assistant . Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded the assistant as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.

“We based on our physical experiences even when we think abstractly (抽象地).” says Bargh.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, a person’s emotion may be affected by ______.

A. the visitors to his office B. the psychology lessons he has

C. the things he has bought online D. his physical feeling of coldness

【2】The author mentions Harlow’s experiment to show that ______.

A. adults should develop social skills B. caregivers should be healthy adult

C. babies need warm physical contacts D. monkeys have social relationships

【3】We can infer from the passage that ______.

A. abstract thinking does not come from physical experiences

B. physical temperature affects how we see others

C. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide

D. capable persons are often cold to others

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Drinking for Better Social Relationships.

B. Physical Sensations and Emotions.

C. Developing Better Drinking Habits.

D. Experiments of Rating the Personality.

24、纪念英雄的不同方式

Countries, cities and people all have their own heroes. There are different kinds of heroes: politicians, soldiers, film stars, sport stars and musicians. And there are many different ways of remembering them, too. Here are some of the things that we do to make sure that we don't forget our heroes.

Sometimes we build statues or sculptures of heroes, especially of politicians and soldiers, but sometimes of writers too. Many cities in South America have a statue of Simon Bolivar(he helped lead many South American countries to independence). And the famous Mount Rushmore in the USA remembers four US presidents of the past.

We often remember soldiers and other people who died in war with a monument,like the Monument to the people's heroes in Beijing, China, or a memorial(纪念物), like the Eternal Flame at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Paris.

Some countries have a special remembrance day, like the one every January in the USA for Dr Martin Luther King, the human rights leader.

When Lady Diana Spencer died in 1997, in Paris, many people left flowers and messages near the place where the car accident happened. Now there is a Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain in Hyde Park in London.

Sometimes places are named after famous people: for example, Liverpool, in England and Rio de Janeiro, in Brazil both have airports named after local musicians, John Lennon and Tom Jobim.

In Hollywood, The Walk of Fame has the names of film, TV and music celebrities in stars on the pavement(人行道). Very famous celebrities have their handprints, footprints and autographs in concrete (混凝土) at Hollywood's Grauman's Chinese Theatre.

Different countries and people remember their heroes in different ways.

【1】Whom is the Mount Rushmore for?

A.For Lady Diana.

B.For Simon Bolivar.

C.For four US presidents.

D.For Martin Luther King.

【2】When is the special day for Dr Martin Luther King in America?

A.Every January. B.Every February. C.Every November. D.Every December.

【3】The underlined word“monument”in the passage means“________”．

A.historic site B.beautiful park C.clear sky D.fresh air

【4】Celebrities leave ________ in concrete at Hollywood's Grauman's Chinese Theatre.

A.their own photos

B.handprints, footprints and autographs

C.the posters of their works

D.flowers and messages

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.It's important to remember our national heroes.

B.Different countries have different ways to remember heroes.

C.We can do new activities to make sure that we don't forget our heroes.

D.Only politicians, soldiers, film stars, sport stars and musicians are heroes.

25、短文填空

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Once upon a time, there lived two brothers in Germany.As boys, they were interested in history and mysteries. when they grew older, they began to【1】stories from friends and old books, but they【2】thought that so many people would love these stories around the world for years.

They are the Brothers Grimm In 18 12 their first book Children's and Household Tales came out, which is now commonly known as Grimm Fair Tales(《格林童话》).It became 【3】 of the best-selling books in German language.

However, the original edition(最初的版本) was a little dark.For example, Cinderella's stepsisters cut off their feet to fit them【4】the lost shoes.In The Frog(青蛙)Prince, the princess threw the frog at the wall angrily and wanted to kill it, but the frog finally 【5】Into the prince.

Some people believed that those dark things were not good for【6】.Therefore, the stories were changed a lot in later editions.

So far, there have been over 160 languages for Grimm Fair Tales around the world.Both children and adults love it.People of different ages are able to find different meanings from the 【7】story.For example, when reading Little Red Riding Hood, children may enjoy descriptions of the woods and the wolf,【8】 adults may learn that the character can stand for(代表) those who take the wrong path in life.

26、   自我保护是青少年需要掌握的重要技能。请以“How to protect myself”为题，谈谈你在生活中怎样进行自我保护，并根据以下要点和要求写一篇英语短文。

1. 要点：1)面对危险如何自救；

2)如何预防受骗或侵害；

3)如何避免生活中的意外，等等。

2. 要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2)词数100左右。

How to protect myself

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________