龙岩2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、翻译下列单词

【1】________ n. 鲸

【2】________ n. 油；食用油；石油

【3】________ n. 保护；保卫

【4】________ adj. 巨大的；极多的

2、

【1】I ________ London three times.

【2】________, we haven't heard from Lily.

【3】Everyone is _________ going to high school in September.

【4】Everyone began to ________, waiting for the coming new year.

【5】I'd like to keep some pets, ________, some rabbits.

3、He lay down to have a good rest.(改为否定句)

He________ ________ down to have a good rest.

4、—Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class.

—She is right. Speaking is an important language _________.

A．sign

B．skill

C．suggestion

D．practice

5、Last summer I took a lesson on ________.

A．how to make dresses

B．how dresses be made

C．how to be made dresses

D．how dresses to be made

6、There are ________ houses on the left, but there is a street.

A．no

B．not a

C．not some

D．not

7、The movie is so interesting that   people have seen it in the past few days.

A．thousands of

B．two thousands

C．two thousand of

D．two thousands of

8、He used to________short and________ short hair when he was young.

A.have; be B.be; have C.be; be D.have; have

9、You won't have any problems ______ the place.

A.find B.to find C.finding

10、We have been friends since________．

A．children

B．five years

C．five years ago

D．five years before

11、The Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest” tells us that ________ is very important in a football match.

A．ability

B．decision

C．teamwork

D．experience

12、He________in this factory for 20 years already．

A．will work

B．works

C．has worked

D．is working

13、________ join an English club to practice ________ English?

A．Why don’t; to speak

B．Why not; to speak

C．Why not; speaking

D．Why don’t; speak

14、Please ________ this bike with that one，and then tell me the differences between them.

A. compare   B. advise   C. explain   D. return

15、Do your homework with a pencil so that you can ________  away the mistakes easily.

A.avoid B.teach C.refuse D.clear

16、   the bad weather, we had to stop   football.

A．Because; playing

B．Because of; playing

C．As; to play

D．As for; to play

17、It's important to protect nature because we its rich resources to live.

A.give up B.leave for C.depend on D.lead to

18、She used to ______ a bike to school, but now she is used to ______ to school.

A．ride; walk

B．riding; walking

C．riding; walk

D．ride; walking

19、Ⅵ. 补全对话 用适当的句子补全对话。

Tom: Hi! Alice, you look so sad. 【1】?

Alice: I failed the English exam.

Tom: 【2】. But you don’t need to worry about it all the time.

Alice: I really don’t know how to study English well.【3】?

Tom: I think you should study with a group.

Alice: Oh, that’s a good idea. 【4】?

Tom: Certainly. And we can learn from each other.

Alice: Sounds good. 【5】?

Tom: Tomorrow if you like.

Alice: That’s very kind of you.

20、根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hello. This is John Brown. 【1】

B: Hello. This is Julie Stone. The window of my living room got broken this morning.【2】

A: No problem. I will come tomorrow morning. 【3】

B: Could you come immediately?

A: Well, I will get to your house as soon as possible.

B: That’s nice. It costs about 60 dollars, right?

A: Yes, as long as it’s a small window. Mrs. Stone, didn’t I repair a window for you a few weeks ago?

B: Yes, you did.

A:【4】 Were they playing ball in the house?

B: No. I told them not to do that again.【5】 I was practicing volleyball.

A. Is that OK?

B. This time I broke it.

C. How can we do that?

D. Can you come and repair it?

E. Oh, my God. You broke it again.

F. Your sons have broken the window again?

G. Can I help you?

21、Special offers

【1】The information above is probably taken from ________.

A．a sports report

B．a storybook

C．a fashion magazine

D．an advertisement poster

【2】If the price of the book is 40 yuan, you need to pay ________.

A．4 yuan

B．36 yuan

C．40 yuan

D．44 yuan

【3】You can get another tie for free ________ at LOTTE-Mart Menswear.

A．on November 9

B．on November 11

C．on December 12

D．on Christmas Day

【4】How long can you park your car for free at most after spending 108 yuan in RT-Mart?

A．1 hour.

B．5 hours.

C．6 hours.

D．7 hours.

【5】What can Tom get for free after he has spent 7 yuan at Mike’s Cafe?

A．The best hamburgers.

B．A soft drink.

C．The best snacks.

D．A delicious meal.

22、Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案）

A Long career

Hello everyone. My name is Brad Griffiths and I’ve been a journalist for 30 years. Yes, that’s a long time, isn’t it? I’m going to talk to you today about choosing journalism as a career.

I always wanted to be a journalist. I started a newspaper at school and worked on a student newspaper at university. I got a job as a journalist as soon as I finished university and I still love my job today.

Journalism is not for everyone. To be a good journalist, you need to write well. You need to write in a way that is interesting to your audience. As a journalist, you will have to write for different audiences, so you need to be able to change your style as well.

Journalists work very hard. It doesn’t matter if you are oversea, writing about a war or at home writing about local news. Journalists work long days and it can be very hard to find time to have a holiday.

You also need to be strong. What do I mean by that? Well, not everyone will like what you write. Sometimes people will criticize your work. You can’t argue with these people. You have to try to ignore them and keep working.

You have to be good at talking to people too. Journalists find out most of their information by talking to people. Not everyone wants to talk to a Journalist so you need to get people to trust you.

Being a journalist is a hard but great job. Now, are there any questions?

【1】Brad is talking about his career as a ________.

A.salesman B.journalist C.athlete D.writer

【2】In order to prepare himself for his future career, Brad ________.

A.sold newspapers at school B.worked in a newspaper office at a university

C.started a student newspaper at school D.started worked at newspaper as soon as he left school

【3】Brad lists some of the things a journalist needs to be good at EXCEPT ________.

A.writing well B.changing his writing style

C.working hard D.having a strong body

【4】The underlined word ‘ignore’ in paragraph 5 probably means ________.

A.not to talk to B.to talk to C.to disagree with D.to agree with

【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.Brad got a job as a journalist at university.

B.Brad says that journalism is definitely a good job for everyone.

C.The working day of a journalist is very short.

D.Getting people to trust you can help you find out more information.

【6】Brad mainly tends to tell us ________.

A.what makes a good Journalist B.having a long career Is Important.

C.being a journalist is a great job D.the funny side of journalist work

23、阅读理解

（2014河北）

Tuesday，1st September

  I had mixed feelings today，nervous，worried，happy，excited…My heart went down when Miss Chan，our head teacher，said that Matthew and Beth，two students from England，would spend three months with us!I was worried that I had to speak English so much!But at the end of the school day，I was happier than I thought：the morning with them today was more enjoyable than I expected．

  Today is the most unforgettable first day I have had!Matthew is fantastic!His English is clearer and easier to listen to than I thought．The other English student，Beth，is the most helpful girl I’ve ever met．There were lots of things to do on the first day．Beth offered to help Miss Chan put up all the notices．Of course，some of the credit（功劳）should also go to ME because I translated some of the notices for her．Miss Chan praised us!

  We finished all the preparations 10 minutes earlier than expected，and then Beth and I talked for a while．Matthew sang several English songs and did some stand－up comedy（单人喜剧表演）at the party．We all praised him．When the bell rang to end the first school day，none of us wanted to leave．

  When I went back home，I had a little headache．I have probably spoken more English today than the whole of last year．

  It was really a happy day!I hope our friendship can continue，even after they have gone back to England!

【1】The writer felt________when he heard the news from Miss Chan．

A．excited

B．angry

C．fantastic

D．worried

【2】Beth helped Miss Chan with the________．

A．comedy

B．speeches

C．notices

D．translation

【3】Matthew________at the party．

A．had a talk

B．rang the bell

C．sang several songs

D．made preparations

【4】Matthew and Beth________on the first day．

A．spoke much Chinese

B．got lots of praise

C．had a little headache

D．forgot to leave school

【5】From the passage，we know that the writer________．

A．caught a bad cold that day

B．went back home with Beth

C．expects to travel to England

D．likes the two English students

24、   Many people say dolphins are intelligent. They seem to be able to think, understand and learn things quickly. But are they as smart as humans, or are they more like cats and dogs? Dolphins use their brains quite differently from the way humans do. But scientists say dolphins and humans are very similar in some ways. How?

Like humans, every dolphin has its own “name”. The name is a special whistle(哨声). Each dolphin chooses a specific(特有的) whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday. Dolphins are like people in other ways, too. They “talk” to each other about a lot of things—such as their age, their feelings, and finding food. They also use a system of sounds and body language to communicate. Understanding dolphin conversation is not easy for humans. No one “speaks dolphin” yet, but some scientists are trying to learn.

Dolphins are also social animals. They live in groups called pods, and they often join others from different pods to play games and have fun—just like people. Scientists believe playing together is something only intelligent animals do.

Dolphins and humans are similar in another way: both species make plans for getting things they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an intelligent plan to get food. When there are fish near a boat, dolphins signal(发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets in the water. Using this method, the men can catch a lot of fish. Why do dolphins help the men? There is an advantage for them: they get to eat some of the fish that escape(逃脱) from the net.

【1】What is a dolphin's “name”？

A.It is a kind of game.

B.It is a body sign.

C.It is a dolphin's age.

D.It is a specific sound.

【2】Scientists believe ________ is something only intelligent animals do.

A.singing songs B.playing together C.finding food D.making decisions

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A.Some scientists can understand dolphins' system of sounds.

B.Dolphins probably help fishermen by using their body language.

C.Humans join dolphins' groups to get things we want.

D.Dolphins can talk to humans about their age and their feelings.

【4】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Dolphins can communicate with each other at birth.

B.Dolphins are social animals because they play together.

C.Dolphins are smart and are like humans in some ways.

D.Dolphins help humans do many things like catching fish.

25、根据首字母补全短文，每空一词。

Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it, b【1】 an airport is usually far from the city. You can’t о【2】 the window. You с【3】 choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still t【4】 hours to get out of the airport and into the city.

I like t【5】 by train. I think trains are s【6】. Railway stations are usually in cities. You can see many interesting things on your way. You can walk around and open the window. It only takes a little more time.

I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t n【7】 to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can с【8】 many things w【9】 you in a car. But s【10】 there are too many cars on the road.

26、你校学生会打算以保护环境为主题搞一次实践活动。假设你是学生会主席，请根据以下提示用英语写一份倡议书。

提示：

1. 尽量不要乘坐汽车上学；

2. 回收利用课本；

3. 不使用塑料袋；

4. 节约水电。

要求：

1. 内容要包括以上提示，可适当发挥；

2. 80词左右。

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