昌都2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、

【1】到了减少严重的空气污染的时候。

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【2】你在公共场所大喊是很粗鲁的。

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【3】我们应该保护我们的地球。

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【4】所有的动物为了活下去都得吃东西。

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【5】我的父亲习惯了早上起来后跑步。

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【6】我们应该通过多植树来减少空气污染。

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【7】每个人都应该做些对地球有益的事情。

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【8】土地污染对很多动物有害。

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【9】你知道旧衣服将会被回收利用吗？

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【10】我们将被教导采取一些简单的步骤来保护环境。

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2、阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。

Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Ilinois. Hemingway’s father 【1】 him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved all his life.

Instead of 【2】 to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star. Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver for the Italian army 【3】 he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years 【4】, he moved to Paris, he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other 【5】 writers, including Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.

Hemingway developed a style(风格) of writing that was simple and direct. He 【6】 some easy words, and trusted the reader to understand the 【7】 of his writing. As he put it, “I always try 【8】 on the principle(原则) of the iceberg(冰山). There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows.” This style continues to influence writers today. In his life, Hemingway won the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the 【9】 century.

Hemingway loved cats very much, so he kept nearly 50 cats. Hemingway was married four 【10】 and had three sons. He died in 1961.

3、She will give me my money back. (改为同义句)

She will _______ my money _______ _______ _______.

4、Grace bought a lot of new clothes and ________ her money.

A．run out

B．run out of

C．ran of

D．ran out of

5、—These sunglasses are all new arrivals.Which do you like better?

—The light black .

A.ones B.one C.them D.it

6、—Could you pass _______, please?

—Certainly. Here you are.

A．me to the book

B．the book to me

C．me for the book

D．the book for me

7、(2020原创)I think you could ________ going abroad for further study. Knowledge is very important.

A.expect B.consider C.suppose D.trust

8、—Could you please tell me ________, Sonia?

—It’s on the first Tuesday of May. We hold special parties and give teachers thank-you notes that day.

A．if you had Teachers’ Day in America

B．when Teachers’ Day is in America

C．what you did on Teachers’ Day

D．how do you show your thanks to your teachers

9、—What about joining a basketball club?

—I'd love to, but I'm afraid it will ________ too much time.

A．take up

B．put up

C．give up

D．open up

10、We should slow down the driving speed ____ stop more accidents.

A.in order that B.in order to C.so that D.thanks to

11、To my   , all the teachers knew nothing about the accident.

A. surprise   B. surprised   C. surprising   D. surprises

12、They all dressed up to ______ the New Year party.

A．enter

B．take part in

C．join

D．come into

13、—Where is your uncle now? I haven't seen him these days.

—He______ to Beijing for meetings.

A. goes B. will go C. has been D. has gone

14、—Mr. Green, I live ________. May I go home and get my homework back? I’ll come back soon. 

—OK, but you must be back before the classes begin.

A．far

B．nearby

C．in

D．outside

15、My uncle has been taught in this school _______ he was twenty years old.

A. since   B. for   C. until   D. after

16、Don’t forget ________ off the light when leaving the room.

A．turn

B．to turn

C．turning

D．turned

17、—Which of the two subjects do you like，art or music?

—________．They are really interesting．

A．Neither

B．Both

C．None

D．All

18、—Which ________ do you come from? —Hubei.

A. country   B. city   C. town   D. province

19、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

A: Excuse me! I’m【1】 here.

B: Hi! Can I help you?

A: Yes, please. Can you tell me how I can get to Green Store?

B: Sure. Green Store is 【2】 from here. You need to take the【3】.

A: Where’s the bus【4】?

B: Look! It’s there. Walk there and take the bus.

A: Oh, do I take the No. 6 bus?

B: No! You need to take the No. 16 bus.

A: How long does it【5】?

B: About half an hour.

A: I see. Thanks for your help.

B: You’re welcome.

20、从文后选出适当的句子完成对话，有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Kate, you look terrible. What’s the matter?

B: 【1】I’ve got a headache, a runny nose and a sore throat. You know the H7N9 virus (病毒) is so scary. I fear…

A: 【2】

B: No, I don’t. I took my temperature just now.

A: Don’t worry. A fever is a common symptom (症状) of the disease. 【3】

B: I hope so.

A: 【4】 You can go and get some medicine.

B: That’s a good idea. 【5】

A: Sure. Let’s go.

A．Do you have a fever?

B．I’m not feeling well.

C．But you’d better go to see a doctor.

D．How long have you been like this?

E．Will you please go with me?

F．Maybe you’ve just had a cold.

G．It’s a pleasure.

21、I began to send e-mails when I was 17, I discovered (发现) Google 5 years later. Now I use the Internet all the time. The Internet has become so popular that 90 percent (百分比) of 12- to 17-year-olds in the United States use the Internet, and about half of these kids use it every day. They visit chat rooms and send e-mails. They go to website to get information for their homework.

“Kids are now living in a virtual (虚拟的) world,” says Greenfield an expert (专家) at University of California. “As the Internet is becoming more and more important for our life, we should worry about one question: Is the Internet good or bad for kids?”

“It’s ▲▲▲▲ to answer the question because the Internet involves (涉及) so many things,” says Justine, who is from Northwestern University. “They include online computer games, news, messages and even e-mails to your grandmother.” So more and more people believe that the online world can be helpful in some ways, but dangerous in others.

“Although it’s not easy to tell whether (是否) it’s good or bad,” says Justine, “the Internet, at least, is very useful and can be used widely by everyone in the world.

【1】The writer discovered Google at the age of __________________.

A. 5 B. 12 C. 17 D. 22

【2】What is the percentage (百分率) of the American 12- to 17-year-olds using the Internet every day?

A. About 45%. B. About 50%. C. About 80%. D. About 90%.

【3】Greenfield ________________________.

A. is an expert from Northwestern University

B. wants to stop all the kids from using the Internet

C. is worrying about whether the Internet is good or bad for kids

D. thinks that the Internet is good for all the kids in the world

【4】“▲▲▲▲” in the passage should be the world “_________”.

A. difficult B. possible C. easy D. good

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Don’t use the Internet. B. Is the Internet good or bad?

C. Kids and e-mails. D. Two experts from universities.

22、Finding the Owner

"It's mine," said Fred, showing a pocketknife with a shining blade （刀片） "Just what I've always wanted. "And he turned it over and over with the look of satisfaction on his face.

"I guess I know who owns it," said Tom, looking at it carefully.

"I guess you don't. It isn't Mr. Raymond's," Fred replied quickly.

"I know. Mr. Raymond's is twice as large," said Tom, going on with his drawing.

Tom's doubt was taking away Fred's enjoyment. In fact, Fred was not comfortable with the knife at all, for he felt that he was having something that did not belong to him and he got worried. He even had serious thoughts of burning it, or hiding it, or giving it away; but a better plan hit him.

"Tom," said Fred, one day at break, "didn't you say that you knew who owned the knife?"

"Yes, I did. It looked like Doctor Perry's," Tom ran off to play with others, without giving the knife another thought.

It was Dr. Perry's ! Fred looked at his watch and realized he only had a little time, so he started quickly, and found the old gentleman getting ready to visit a patient. "Is this yours?" cried Fred, in breathless haste, holding up the cause of a week's anxiety.

"It was," said the doctor, "but I lost it the other day."

"I found it," said Fred, "and have felt like a thief ever since. Here, take it. I've got to run. "

"Hold on!" said the doctor. "I've got a new one, and you are quite welcome to this."

"Am I? May I ? Oh! Thank you! Now, I'm the real owner of the knife. What a different feeling!"

【1】Tom's doubt made Fred______.

A.satisfied B.worried C.proud D.angry

【2】After knowing the knife could be Dr. Perry's, Fred decided to _______.

A.return it to Dr. Perry B.keep it himself

C.give it to Tom D.hide it or burn it

【3】What can we know about Fred from the story?

A.He hoped to be a good friend of Tom's. B.He took himself as a smart boy.

C.He expected to get the knife from Dr Perry. D.He felt happier to be an honest person.

23、Mike was in trouble these days. He drove a car for Mr Black, a rich businessman. But he often drank too much and once he almost fell into the river when he drove along the bridge. Mr Black became angry and wanted to fire (解雇) him. Mike had a big family, so he was afraid of losing his job. He said he would stop drinking at once. But things were not like Mr Black looked forward to.

On a Monday morning, Mike came into the office, with two badly burned ears. “What happened to your ears?” asked Mr Black.

“Well,” said Mike, “last night while I was watching a football match on TV in the bedroom, I was drinking because I was free on Sunday. At that time, my wife was ironing (熨烫) clothes. She had put the iron near the telephone before she went to cook supper. My favourite team lost the game and I felt sorry for it. As soon as I went into the sitting room, the phone rang and I answered it, but I picked up the iron.”

“Terrible, but what happened to your left ear?”

“When I put the iron down on the table, the telephone rang again.”

【1】From the passage, we know that Mike was a ________.

A. car seller   B. businessman   C. car driver   D. cook

【2】Mike once almost fell into the river because ________.

A. his eyesight was bad

B. the bridge was not wide

C. he hated working for Mr Black

D. he drank too much

【3】Mike was ________ while his wife was ironing clothes.

A. answering the telephone

B. cleaning the bedroom

C. watching TV

D. cooking supper

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Mr Black was angry about Mike’s bad drinking habit.

B. Mike didn’t drink any longer after the car accident.

C. Mike answered the telephone in the bedroom.

D. Mike’s left ear was burnt by the iron first.

【5】After hearing what Mike said, Mr Black might ________.

A. take Mike to hospital   B. give Mike a pay rise

C. fire Mike at once   D. be proud of Mike

24、Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring. The teachers at a primary school in the US noticed that, so they changed their students’ desks for exercise bikes as part of the Read and Ride program!

This program began six years ago. A special classroom has enough bikes for every student in any class. Teachers bring in their students to read the books while riding the bikes. There’s also one exercise bike in the back of each classroom for students to exercise.

Their teacher Mr. Ertl said many children found it boring when they read books. This program makes reading fun. They feel happy when they read books while riding the exercise bikes. As a result, the school found that students that spent more time reading and riding did better than others in reading tests.

This program not only helps students do better in study, but also helps them keep healthy. Mr. Ertl said many students were fat and it was difficult for them to take exercise. On the bikes, they try their best to exercise at their own level.

【1】Teachers changed desks for exercise bikes for the students to ___.

A. make reading fun

B. keep students cool

C. make students study better

D. make PE classes fun

【2】Why did students in the program do better in reading tests?

A. They liked reading.   B. They worked harder.

C. They learned more words.   D. They felt happy when they read.

【3】The best title of the passage is ___.

A. Mr. Ertl and His Program

B. Reading Is Fun

C. Bikes in the Classroom Improve Health and Studies

D. US Primary Schools Follow the Read and Ride Program

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

I went by a yard sale 【1】 a sunny morning. I was happy just like the weather. An old lady was 【2】 (sell) things in the yard. It was clear that she was 【3】 (serious) ill.

Of all her things on the table, I only wanted to buy the model plane. My son would 【4】(love) it. But she told me I could buy anything except(除…之外) the model plane. I asked her 【5】.

“Because that is my son’s 【6】 (five) birthday gift,” She said.

“ Your son’s birthday gift?” I was so 【7】 (surprise) at her words. “But how old is he now?”

“He should be 50 this year, but he 【8】 (die) 10 years ago. He enjoyed it when he was a kid.”

At that moment, I knew I had to do all I could 【9】 (help) her. I asked her how much all of her things would cost and she told me they cost $75.

I gave her $100. Before she could give me back $25, I had left with my things. It felt good 【10】I tried to help her out.

26、小作文。

每个人都不可能没有烦恼。当你有烦恼时, 请试着控制你的情绪, 因为情绪可以影响你生活中的很多方面。所以生活中我们应当相信自己, 笑对（smile at life）人生, 多与父母、朋友沟通。

请展开你丰富的联想，写一篇短文，谈一谈怎样面对伤心，烦恼。 要求：句子通顺，表达清晰，词数在80之间。参考词：normal, all right,  talk to, listen to ,take part in,  with the help ,feel