锡盟2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词

（1）Nowadays most people have too much________（精神压力）．

（2）I hope trade（贸易）between our two countries will________（发展）rapidly．

（3）I don’t think it’s________（公平的）．

（4）The teacher will tell us the________（结果）of the competition．

（5）The glass________（掉下）onto the ground and was in pieces．

（6）We all know that the________（公正性）of the competition is very important．

2、从方框中选择合适的词(组)， 完成下面的句子。

soon after  , cut in  , bumped into  , conversation , successful

【1】The party was very _____. Everyone had a good time.

【2】Both of us enjoyed nice food and _____at the dinner.

【3】The teacher was angry because Tom _____several times when she was speaking.

【4】Jack was walking along the street in a hurry when he _____a boy.

【5】_____ we sat down , the play started.

3、Kate looks after the cat every day. (改为被动句)

The cat_________every day.

4、— How was the show?

— Fantastic! We couldn’t stop __________ our hands.

A.clapping B.to clap C.to clapping D.clapped

5、He ________ his water after a long walk.

A．ran out

B．ran out of

C．use up

D．run out of

6、(2018沧州8中三模)Wait a minute! We can't cross the street ________ the traffic lights turn green.

A.because B.until C.though D.since

7、Could you ________ us ________ some information about all kinds of vacations?

A.provide; for B.provide; with C.give; with

8、There are mobile phones and cameras at the New York City Lost and Found Office.

A．hundreds

B．hundreds of

C．three hundred of

D．three hundreds

9、Jane likes the dress but it’s a little expensive, so she can’t make a ________ about it.

A. decision B. reply

C. discussion D. plan

10、Though you are weak in English, I advise you ________.

A．give up it

B．not to give it up

C．to give up it

D．give it up

11、She will spend time with her family members as soon as she ________ time.

A.will have B.have C.has

12、Mike began to work in the factory in 2013. He ______ there for four years.

A. is working B. was working C. works D. has worked

13、Listen! The professor is giving us a talk on _________.

A. how can we improve our English   B. why should we buy a dictionary

C. what is the best way to learn English   D. when we speak English

14、（题文）You mustn’t forget __________ your homework. when you come here tomorrow.

A. bring   B. to bring   C. take   D. to take

15、—What should I do? There is something ________ with my legs.

—Nothing________. Follow the ________ advice. and you’ll get well soon.

A．wrong; serious; doctor’s

B．wrongs; wrong; doctor’s

C．serious; wrong; doctor’s

D．kinds; wrong; doctors’

16、look at your room it’s clean   yesterday.

—sorry.I’ll clean it right away.

A. as ; as B. so;as C. not so;as

17、She was ________ careless ________ she hurt herself.

A．so; that

B．so; as to

C．in order; that

D．in order; to

18、After a long way, we didn’t have ________ to play football.

A．electricity

B．power

C．heat

D．energy

19、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Mr. Green. Could you please give me some advice about table manners (餐桌礼仪)?

B:【1】. Don’t make too much noise. Let other people enjoy their meals.

A: I see.【2】?

B: No, you can’t talk loudly at the table, you should keep quiet.

A: OK.【3】?

B: You should treat your server with respect (尊敬).

A: Do you mean I should say “please” and “thank you”?

B: Yes! And if the service is good, please give the server some money.

A: OK.【4】?

B: You can use a toothpick (牙签) until you’re in your car or another private place.

A:【5】.

B: You’re welcome.

20、根据对话内容,从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,有两个多余选项。

A: Hi,Sam.【1】

B: Not too many.I have only been to some places near Beijing.

A: Have you ever been to Xiangshan?

B: Yes,I have.【2】

A: When did you go there?

B: Last summer.I went there with my parents.

A: 【3】 In autumn Xiangshan is the most beautiful.

B: 【4】

A: Because at that time,all the leaves turn red.The red leaves are brilliant.

B: Really?【5】

A.How many places have you been to in China?

B.Where have you been in China?

C.Why?

D.I'll go there some day again.

E.You didn't go there in the right season.

F.But I don't think it's very nice.

G.Why not?

21、The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and TV, telephone and so on. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has also brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world..

Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living things in the world. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city.

The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

【1】Our world is becoming much smaller _______.

A. because the earth is being polluted day and night

B. thanks to science development

C. because of the rise in population

D. because the earth is blown away by the wind every year

【2】Thousands of years ago, life was _______it is today.

A. much easier than   B. as easy as   C. as hard as   D. much harder than

【3】Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “it” means______.

A. Water pollution   B. air pollution   C. noise pollution   D. rubbish

【4】Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because ________.

A. it’s bad to all living things in the world   B. it makes much noise

C. it has made our rivers and lakes dirty   D. it makes us become angry more easily

【5】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.

B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world’s population does.

C. From now on, maybe people should try to go to work by bus or bike instead of car ormotorbike. It is helpful to fight against the problem of SO2.

D. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are so many people

22、Peter's uncle lived in the country. Once Peter went to stay with him for a few weeks. When they went for a walk or for a drive in the car and they passed somebody ,his uncle waved. Peter was surprised and said, “Uncle George, you know everybody here. Where did you meet them all?”

“I don't know all these people,” said his uncle 

“Then why do you wave to them?” asked Peter. 

“Well, Peter,” answered his uncle, “when I wave to someone and he knows me, he is happy. He goes on his journey with a happier heart. But when I wave to some one and he doesn't know me, he is surprised and says to himself, ‘Who is that man? Why did he wave to me?’ So he has something to think about during the rest of his journey, and that makes his journey seem shorter. So I make everyone happy.

【1】Peter was surprised that his uncle _______

A. waved to everybody they passed B. knew everybody there

C. said hello to everyone   D. didn't know all the people they passed

【2】“I don't know all these people” means ________.

A.I know none of these people B.I know some of these people

C.I don't know any of these people  D.I know most of these people

【3】When Uncle George waved to his friends, they became ________.

 A. worried B. happy   C. sad   D. surprised

【4】Some people didn't know Uncle George. When he waved to them, they ________.

A. became angry with him   B. thought that he must be a friend

C. thought why he was waving to them  D. didn't look at him

【5】Uncle George waved to everyone so that ________.

A. he could make some more friends B. he could surprise everyone

C. everyone would remember him D. he would make everyone happy

23、Now and then we all get ill. Then we usually go to see a doctor. Doctors know a lot about what makes us ill. They may give us something to take. The medicine often makes us well again.

But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. A sick person does not get well. The pain, or hurt, will not go away. This happened to one man. He was in hospital, but he was not getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. This “doctor” was his own sense of humor（幽默感）. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain. Then he was able to sleep and rest. His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. And he told his story in a book. He said that laughing was his best “medicine”. His doctor thought so, too.

Another man was ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back. The doctors could not stop it from hurting. So the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined it as a real dog. And it was biting his back. It was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head.

He made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!

These stories may surprise you. But more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your own head. And stay happy and well!

【1】The medicine given by doctors ________.

A．never works well

B．doesn’t work sometimes

C．always tastes terrible

D．always makes patients feel worse

【2】In the second paragraph（段落）, “a new ‘doctor’ inside himself” means ________.

A．his own doctor

B．the doctor in his home

C．the medicine made by himself

D．his active attitude（态度）to disease

【3】The second patient felt well again because of ________.

A．the doctors

B．good medicine

C．the “dog” in his head

D．his sense of humor

【4】We can stay happy and well by ________.

A．taking more medicine

B．drawing a picture of a dog

C．going to see a doctor as often as possible

D．visiting the “doctor” inside our own heads

【5】We should believe that ________.

A．doctors can heal all patients

B．no one can help patients but themselves

C．only medicine can make patients feel better

D．sometimes a patient can help himself in his own way

24、Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.

Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either. The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地）， “Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”

“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”

【1】Vince’s mother asked him to______ three or four times a day.

A. wash his hands   B. do his homework

C. clean his bedroom   D. wash his teeth

【2】When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt  ________.

A. sorry   B. proud   C. sad   D. terrible

【3】Vince’s hands were a little______ than Toby’s.

A. dirtier   B. cleaner   C. bigger   D. smaller

【4】From the story we know that_______ .

A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t.

B. Toby liked soap and water，but Vince didn’t.

C. Vince and Toby liked soap and water.

D. Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water.

【5】How many people are there in the story?

A. Four.   B. Five.   C. Six.   D. Seven.

25、   In the past, water 【1】 was a big problem. A steel 【2】 often put its 【3】 into the river.

Wall Street, the world-famous 【4】 centre, is here at the 【5】 end of Manhattan Island. There are many big companies and  【6】  banks here.

British people greet 【7】 and close friends with a kiss. They 【8】 subjects like age, weight or money. In public, they always【9】. They think it’s rude to 【10】 in before others.

26、在初中即将毕业之际，请你以张明的名义给英国笔友Brian写一封感谢信，要点提示如下：

参考词汇：分享快乐 share happiness

要求：

（1）词数：80~100个

（2）信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数

（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥

Dear Brian,

How time flies! We have been friends for three years. I’m writing to thank you for your help!

Three years ago,___________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

Hope to see you soon!

Yours,

Zhang Ming