乌兰察布2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、看完这本书，我不像过去那么害羞了。

__________________________________________________________

2、根据短文内容，选用方框中所给的词填空（必要时变换词形），使短文完整、通顺，按题号顺序在短文后的空格处填上答案。 方框中所给词有两个是多余的。（每个词最多选用一次，选词正确而词形错误，得分折半。）

either  interest kind warm flower neither as hot  walk spring

Kunming is a beautiful city. It is the capital city of Yunnan Province. The weather is【1】too cold nor too【2】all the year, just like the weather in【3】, and there is no difference all the year round. That’s why people call Kunming“Spring City”.

Kunming is also a“Garden city”with many different【4】of beautiful flowers. People in Kunming love flowers. When you are【5】along the streets in Kunming, you will probably meet some girls with【6】in their arms. They are as beautiful【7】flowers.

There are a lot of【8】stories in Kunming. The most famous one is the beautiful legend(传说)of“Ashima”(阿诗玛) .

3、Ⅴ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。

【1】The population of the city is about__three__millions．(对画线部分提问)

______ ________ the population of the city?

【2】The emperor built the walls to__protect__their__countries．(对画线部分提问)

______ _______the emperor _______ the walls?

【3】Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.(改为同义句)

Qomolangma is _______ than _______ ___________ mountain in the world.

【4】This stone is two kilos.That stone is six kilos.(合并成一个句子)

That stone is four _______ __________ than this one.

【5】Tom's room is smaller than Andy's room.(改为同义句)

Tom's room is not ________ ________ ________ Andy's room.

4、The law should stop factories ________ producing unhealthy gases.

A．by

B．in

C．with

D．from

5、I don’t agree with your plan. It’s ________.

A．perfect

B．stupid

C．interesting   

D． correct

6、My aunt _______ a farmer. Now she’s a worker.

A．used to is

B．used to being

C．used to be

D．uses to be

7、I suggested that my friend ________ his teacher about his plan.

A．talked over

B．should discuss

C．talked to

D．should tell

8、— I tried calling you all the morning, but you didn’t answer.

— Oh, sorry. I     a meeting.

A.am having B.had C.was having

9、There was ________ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.

A.few B.little C.a few D.a little

10、—Would you like to come to my birthday party?   —Yes, ____________ I’m very busy.

A. I like to, and B. I’m glad to, but C. I’d like to, but D. I would like, and

11、（2014四川南充）—Excuse me, can I ________ your pen?

—Sorry, I have ________ it to Bob.

A．borrow; lent

B．borrow; borrowed

C．lend; borrowed

D．lend; lent

12、She can ______ both French and English.

A. say   B. tell   C. talk   D. speak

13、—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.

—Thank you.

A.mind travelling B.minds travelling

C.mind to travel D.minds to travel

14、Keep the door ________, my________ friend.

A．close; closed

B．close; close

C．closed; closed

D．closed; close

15、We held a concert in order to________money for charities．

A．rise

B．raise

C．spend

D．buy

16、If you want to keep these magazines longer, you must ______ them.

A. review B. renew C. restart D. return

17、—I want to help out in the book sale.

—You could ________ the book token (购书券) at the gate.

A.take out B.check out C.work out D.give out

18、(2019唐山市路南区一模)In China, it's natural to ________ hands with somebody when you meet for the first time.

A.pass B.learn C.shake D.drop

19、A: Lily, what should I get for Ms. Zhang for the coming Teachers’ Day?

B: Your English teacher? 【1】

A: Flowers are not special enough.

B: Then you could get her a watch.

A: 【2】 I do not have enough money for one.

B: I see. How about a pet dog?

A: No, Ms. Zhang is too busy. 【3】

B: Well, does she like a scarf (围巾)?

A: No! 【4】 And she never wears it.

B: OK. You should make her a thank-you card.

A: 【5】 I’m sure she’ll like it.

A．Good idea!

B．A watch is too expensive.

C．I think the watch is beautiful.

D．She doesn’t like it at all.

E．She has no time to take care of it.

F．Why not send her some flowers?

G．You don’t need to buy anything for her.

20、补全下列对话，并与同伴练习此对话。

A: Who is your favorite singer?

B: 【1】

A: Where is he/she from? When is his/her birthday?

B: 【2】

A: When did he/she become famous? How did he/she become famous?

B: 【3】

A: What are his/her achievements（成就）?

B: 【4】

A: Why do you like his/her music?

B: 【5】

A: What can we learn from him/her?

B: 【6】

21、Nowadays many museums around the world celebrate Slow Art Day in order to encourage their visitors to take their time and appreciate art more deeply.

In the world full of games, apps and funny videos, people spend less and less time on things. Research has shown that on average（平均来看）, people spend less than one minute on one work of art. The Internet has millions of websites, so you might expect people to slow down when they’re in museums full of great works of art. But you are wrong.

In recent years, museums have been working to change the situation. Over 170 museums around the world celebrate Slow Art Day. They ask their visitors to spend at least 5 to 10 minutes looking at just one work of art.

Slow Art supporters（支持者）believe that when visitors spend more time looking at a work of art, they enjoy it more. By spending time, they are able to notice more things about the work of art. Studying a work of art for more time can also help people get a better understanding of the artist’s ideas and what the artist went through to create the work. Most museums taking part in Slow Art Day choose just a few works for their visitors. In their opinion, when people visit a museum with lots of works of art, they feel like they must see everything in the museum. They go around like they are checking things off of a list. As one expert said, “You can’t really see a painting as you’re walking by it.”

【1】What does the underlined word “appreciate” mean?

A．欣赏

B．创造

C．需要

D．生产

【2】What can we infer from the last sentence in Paragraph 2?

A．It’s difficult for people to choose a museum to visit.

B．It’s difficult for people to choose a website from millions of ones.

C．People spend less than 15 seconds on a work of art in a museum.

D．People are more interested in works of art in museums than websites.

【3】What can visitors do according to Slow Art supporters?

①Meet some artists face to face.

② Get to enjoy more works of art.

③Learn more about the work of art.

④Understand the artist’s ideas better.

A．①④

B．③④

C．②③

D．②④

【4】Why do most museums choose just a few works for visitors?

A．It is a rule of taking part in Slow Art Day.

B．They worry that some visitors will break their works of art.

C．It’s easy for visitors to spend more time on one work of art.

D．Visitors don’t have much time to enjoy too many works of art.

【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．Fewer and fewer people like to visit museums.

B．People have different opinions about museums.

C．Learning to enjoy works of art can help you relax.

D．Museums want art lovers to take their time.

22、

During the two sessions (两会), Lei Jun, the founder (创始人) of China’s tech company Xiaomi, called for more e-waste recycling (回收利用) plans in China.

According to the 2020 UN Global E-waste Monitor, the world’s e-waste will reach 74.7 million tons by 2030.

The report also found that only 17.4 percent of the world’s e-waste was collected and recycled in 2019. This means that gold, silver, copper (铜) and other high-value materials were mostly burned or throw instead of reused. It’s a waste of 57 billion dollars, or 360 billion yuan. E-waste can also harm the environment and people’s health. For example, one mobile phone battery can pollute 600,000 liters of water.

China is now the world’s largest producer of e-waste, followed by the US, India and Japan, according to the UN report. Tech companies are looking for different ways to solve the problem. For example, US company Apple built a robot called Daisy to take 200 iPhones apart. It can take 200 iPhones apart within an hour. Previously the phones were cut up before people took the useful materials out. Now with Daisy, valuable materials can be pulled out more easily.

Samsung plans to use recycled materials in all of its new products by the year 2025. It also plans to reduce e-waste by improving product life cycles. Xiaomi is also setting up e-waste recycling platforms so that people can donate or sell their old electronics more easily.

【1】What did Lei Jun advise people to do?

A．To reduce the use of e-products.

B．To buy more smartphones.

C．To recycle more e-waste.

D．To improve China’s e-products.

【2】In which year did the amount of e-waste reach about 74.7 million tons?

A．2014.

B．2019.

C．2020.

D．2030.

【3】According to the passage, what can be caused by dumping e-waste?

A．Waste of materials.

B．Harm to public health.

C．Environmental pollution.

D．A, B and C.

【4】Why does the writer mention (提及) Apple’s Daisy, Samsung and Xiaomi?

A．To discuss reasons for dealing with e-waste.

B．To show people’s daily life in the US, Korea and China.

C．To give examples of reusing e-waste.

D．To advise our country to work together with others.

23、   The cartoon movie Bolt (《闪电狗》) is an interesting movie. All the characters are very lovely. The movie is about a dog and his name is Bolt. Bolt is a dog star. He always thinks he is very strong. He often plays in TV programs. Many people love him. So he is a little proud.

One day people take him to New York, but the poor dog is lost there. The place is far from his home town. It’s about 2,000 miles away. Bolt wants to return to his world. He has to face all the danger by himself. He begins to go across the USA.

On his way he meets Mittens, a lonely cat. Then they meet a mouse. His name is Rhino. He likes watching TV very much. They become friends. They meet many strange animals and people on their way.

【1】What can we know about Bolt from the passage?

A.Bolt likes watching TV. B.Bolt lives in New York.

C.Bolt is a lonely cat. D.Bolt is a dog star.

【2】Bolt has to go _________ miles to go back to his home town.

A.2,000 B.1,000 C.20,000 D.10,000

【3】What is Rhino?

A.He is a cat. B.He is a pig. C.He is a mouse. D.He is a rabbit.

【4】Bolt meets_________ on his way.

A.a friend B.a tiger C.a rabbit D.many strange animals

【5】Which of the following is not true?

A.Bolt is proud of himself. B.Mittens is a lonely mouse.

C.Bolt is the name of a movie. D.Bolt is lost in New York.

24、   Are you nearsighted (近视)? If you are, your parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having you get an eye massage (按摩), take medicine or even get surgery. People who offer these services or products often claim that they can reduce or even cure myopia (治愈近视).

However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has issued a notice targeting advertisements that make these claims. Specifically, the notice bans (禁止) businesses from using wording like "recovery" and "myopia cure" in their advertisements, People's Daily reported.

The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured with current medical technology. Therefore, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.

Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have vision (视力) problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.

More than 450 million Chinese were suffering from myopia as of June 2018, Xinhua News Agency reported. Myopia rates are around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students. This is likely because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic devices (电子产品).

To reduce myopia among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan is designed to limit (限制) the amount of time children spend playing video games, as well as limit the production of new video games, according to China Daily.

【1】Some people claim (宣称) that they can cure myopia to ________.

A.show off their high-leveled skills B.share advanced medical technology

C.sell more products and services D.prove that eye massages are not helpful

【2】Advertisements with the word "________" will be banned in the near future.

A.eyesight B.recovery C.nearsighted D.reduction

【3】If you have a vision problem, you should ________ first.

A.ask a doctor for advice B.get an eye massage

C.take some medicine D.have surgery

【4】From the last two paragraphs, we know that ________.

A.students should be banned from using mobile phones

B.students in lower grades are more likely to get myopia

C.the law was made to protect the eyesight of elderly people

D.production of new video games will be limited

【5】The best title of the passage could be ________.

A.False Advertisement B.Ways to Improve Eyesight

C.Saying "No" to Video Games D.Saving Kids' Eyesight

25、

When I 【1】(one) arrived on this island, I had nothing. 【2】 I've found the ship and 【3】small boat. I've 【4】(bring) back many things I can use-food and drink, tools, 【5】(knife)and guns. I've already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals 【6】 birds for food. I'm even learning 【7】(grow ) fruits and vegetables.

A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another 【8】 (man) feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? I saw some cannibals 【9】(try) to kill two men from a broken ship. One of 【10】(they) died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals.

26、暑假中，Leo喜欢玩手机游戏，最近他的脖子有点难受。假如你是Leo的朋友Denny，请你写一封信，帮Leo分析一下他的问题，并就此提出几点建议。

提示：（1）久坐不动有害健康；

（2）注意休息；

（3）适当增加锻炼。

词数：不少于80；开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

要求：语句通顺，不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear Leo,

I am sorry to hear about your problems. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

If you follow all these tips, you’ll be better soon!

Yours truly,

Denny