徐州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、这家工厂到目前为止还没有采取任何行动来保护环境。

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2、短文填空，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次）

At school, it can be 【1】 when you are asked to make a speech. But learning from great speakers can help you to become a better 【2】. You could start by 【3】 at Emma Watson, the 24-year- old Harry Potter star. Earlier this summer, the actress was named a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador (大使). She 【4】 a speech in New York on September 20th.

First of all, she knew her audience. She also made her speech personal. Good speakers know how to use their 【5】 stories. In her speech, there are numbers and 【6】. Remember, 【7】 nervous during a speech is natural. 【8】 Watson admitted to her own nervousness toward the end. But she hid it 【9】 enough that people only notice her powerful 【10】.

3、Local businesses will donate money to an organization.（改为被动语态）

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4、It is_______ of you to help so many people.

A. right   B. kind   C. clever   D. hard

5、He didn't go to the children's home. His friend Jack went there ________.

A.instead B.too C.also D.either

6、The man walked ________ the forest and got to a small village.

A．across

B．through

C．by

D．over

7、—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.

—Well, I saw you ________ so when I went past.

A．changed; do

B．changes; doing

C．change; to do

D．change; doing

8、Shanghai Daily ______ a great help in my English learning since two years ago.

A.will be                                 B.has been                                 C.had been                                 D.was

9、The sunglasses can ________ your eyes ________ strong sunlight.

A．protect; from

B．protect; in

C．protect; away

D．protect; out

10、__________do you know the country?

A. How many   B. How often   C. What   D. How well

11、—It’s too hot in the room. You can ________ your coat.

—Thank you.

A．put on

B．take out

C．put down

D．take off

12、(2013湖北孝感)—Dad，why must I stop ________ computer games？

—For your health，my boy．

A. play

B. to play

C. to playing

D. playing

13、—What’s she doing？

—She is cheating________．

A．money from that boy

B．money of that boy

C．that boy of money

D．that boy from money

14、In order to keep fit, you can get off the bus one or two stops ________ and walk the rest of the way.

A．early

B．earlier

C．more early

D．the earliest

15、On the party my friend made each of us ________ a gift in the box.

A．chose

B．choose

C．to choose

D．choosing

16、He often volunteers ________the old man _______heavy things.

A. to help; carrying B. helping; carry

C. to help; to carry D. helping; carrying

17、Many parents are always ________ their kids ________ others’.

A．compare, with

B．compare, to

C．comparing, about

D．comparing, with

18、Chickens can run, but they can ________ swim ________.

A．not; very well

B．not; at all

C．not; very much

D．not; a little

19、选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有一项多余)。

A: Hi, Li Ming! A documentary (纪录片) about Qomolangma is on in many cinemas.

B: Really? 【1】

A: Yeah. Would you like to go to see it with me tonight?

B: 【2】 Which cinema shall we go to?

A: 【3】 It has the best service.

B: But it is too far, and it is the most expensive. Let’s go to Gold Cinema. 【4】

A: Sounds good! 【5】

B: It is only five yuan if we take our student ID cards with us.

A: That’s good! Let’s go there.

A．How about City Cinema?

B．Sorry, I’m too busy.

C．How much is a ticket there?

D．I heard it is a great movie.

E．Sure, I’d love to.

F．It is near and it is the cheapest.

20、Dave: You look sad, Kim. 【1】?

Kim: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.

Dave: Hmm…that's not very nice.【2】 ?

Kim: Yes, but I'm still angry with her.【3】?

Dave: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don't you forget about it so that you can be friends again?【4】, it's not a big deal.

Kim: You're right. Thanks for your advice.

Dave: No problem.【5】.

21、   Bob likes to eat spaghetti（意大利面条）. Every Friday he goes to an Italian restaurant and eats spaghetti for lunch.

Phyllis is a waitress（女服务生）at the Italian restaurant. Phyllis and Bob always talk and laugh. They become good friends.

After Bob ate spaghetti at the restaurant. He paid for his lunch. Then he asked Phyllis, “Do you want a tip today, or do you want half of my lottery ticket（彩票）?”

“Half of your lottery ticket?” Phyllis asked. “Yes,” Bob said, “I have a lottery ticket. If I win the lottery, you will get half of the money.”

Phyllis laughed. “OK,” she said, “I don’t want a tip today. I want half of the lottery money!” She laughed again.

The next day, Bob won the lottery. He won six million dollars. Bob went to the Italian restaurant. “Here is your tip,” Bob told Phyllis.

【1】Where does Bob go every Friday?

A. To his friend’s restaurant.

B. To an Italian restaurant.

C. To his friend’s house.

D. To a restaurant to talk with his friend.

【2】Who is Phyllis?

A. Bob’s friend. B. Bob’s wife.

C. A waitress. D. Both A and C.

【3】How much money did Bob give to Phyllis?

A. 3,000,000 dollars. B. 300,000 dollars.

C. 6,000,000 dollars. D. Some of the money.

【4】From the last passage, we know Bob is .

A. smart B. honest C. lucky D. happy

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Bob eats spaghetti for lunch every day.

B. Bob gives Phyllis money to buy lottery ticket.

C. If Bob doesn’t win the lottery, Phyllis won’t get the tip for that day.

D. Phyllis doesn’t want the tip because they’re friends.

22、Musical Notes

An orchestra(管弦乐队) would face difficulty in making music together if each player did not know how long to hold each note(音符). Each instrument would start its own beat(拍子) or melody(旋律), and nothing would come together properly. This is why it is so important for a musician to know what each note looks like and how long it is supposed to be held.

Below is a chart of the most common types of musical notes. The chart tells how many beats per measure(每小节) each note should be held. The length of a measure determined(确定) by the time signature at the beginning of a piece of music.

【1】Which notes lasts for 1/2 beat per measure?

A．

B．

C．

【2】For how many beats does a half note last?

A．1/4 beat per measure.

B．2 beats per measure.

C．4 beats per measure.

【3】Which note has two flags?

A．Quarter note.

B．Eighth note.

C．Sixteenth note.

23、   “The brat (捣蛋鬼)!” said Alice. She ran into her house with her kids.

Every time Gina walked down the street, her neighbors ran away. Gina was the only child of her parents. Her parents never refused her anything. And Gina, in turn, always made sure that she would gets whatever she wanted.

One day Gina’s mother noticed that her daughter didn’t have any friends. Every child knows that Gina is clever but they just don’t want to play with her.

Things changed when Rita joined Gina’s class. Rita was new to the city and too shy to make any friends. Gina bossed her around as she always does. But Rita doesn’t mind.

“Rita cried today in front of the class. Rita went to do her math exercises on the blackboard. She wasn’t able to do them although the teacher had explained carefully. Everyone laughed at her.” Gina told her mother after school. “Why don’t you try to explain to her simply,” asked her mother.

“Mommy, I don’t want to waste time.”

“But Rita is your friend and if you don’t help her, who will?”

Very unhappy, Gina helped Rita. Gina has the gift(天赋) of explaining things simply. Rita understood the math questions and the teacher praised her in front of the class. Rita told everyone what a good friend Gina is. From that day Gina and Rita became good friends. And no one called Gina “the brat” any more.

【1】One day Gina’s mother found out that her daughter’s problem. What was the problem?

A.They bought her too many things.

B.Gina was not good at her lessons.

C.Gina had no friends and no child wanted to play with her.

D.Gina was too shy to make any friends.

【2】The underlined word “bossed” means ________in Chinese.

A.听从 B.指挥 C.佣人 D.老板

【3】According to the passage, which is the right order?

a.Rita cried in front of her classmates.   b.Rita didn’t understand the math question.

c.The teacher explained the question to Rita. d.Rita’s classmates laughed at her in class.

A.c-b-d-a B.d-b-c-a C.a-d-c-b D.b-a-d-c

【4】No one called Gina “the brat” any more because   .

A.Gina had the gift of making friends easily B.the teacher praised Gina in front of the class

C.Rita told everyone Gina was a good friend D.Rita wasn’t as clever as Gina.

24、   What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people maybe angry or even fight with the one who hurts them. But it’s not a good idea. The best way is to forgive (原谅) him or her.

Although it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us, it is possible.

“Forgiveness makes us full of hope. And it is good for our health.” says Frederic Lu, PhD, the writer of the book called Forgive for Good.

But how can we Forgive others?

First, think of something beautiful and try to make yourself happy.

Second don’t wait for others to say sorry to you. If people hurt you, they won’t say sorry to you. They may just want to hurt you or they just don’t see things in the same way.

Third, try to see things in others' shoes. You can write a letter to yourself from the offenders' point. That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier.

At last, don’t forget to forgive yourself. Sometimes forgiving yourself is the biggest challenge. But it can make you more confident. In a word, it’s very normal for us to get into some difficult situations, Hope chines can work out with the advice above.

【1】What’s the best way if someone hurts you?

A.Forgiving him or her. B.Fighting with him or her. C.Being angry with him or her.

【2】What does Frederic Lu think of forgiveness?

A.It’s good for health. B.It’s easy to forgive others. C.It’s impossible to forgive others.

【3】What does the underlined word “offenders” mean?

A.冒犯者们 B.仰慕者们 C.怀疑者们

【4】Which of the followings is TRUE?

A.Forgiving ourselves is easier than forgiving others.

B.People will say sorry at once when they hurt others.

C.Thinking of something beautiful can make ourselves happier.

【5】Where can we probably read the passage?

A.ln a story book B.In a sports book C.In a life magazine.

25、短文填空

I’m glad to tell you how to cook chicken soup.

【1】, wash the chicken and mushrooms(蘑菇)【2】(careful). Next,【3】 [kʌt]them finely.

Then,【4】the chicken into a large pot and fill the pot【5】water.

【6】that, put the pot on the【7】(cook)carefully.

Now, you need 【8】put sone pepper(胡椒粉) and some onions in the pot and 【9】[bɔɪl]it for about 【10】hour.

Finally,【11】[æd]some 【12】(salt) 【13】the soup. It’s very easy. You can cook it by 【14】(you).【15】fun the cooking is!

26、   近年来，广场舞风靡全国，广场上、公园中、小区里到处可见老年人舞动的身影。今天请同学们以"Square dancing"为题，写一篇英语短文，谈论广场舞带给大家的好处和烦恼。

要求:

1.包含表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥；

2.语言通顺、行文连贯、内容充实；

3.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）

Square dancing

In China, you can see many old people dance to music in the squares or the parks. It is a new way of life.

I hope the dancers can choose a right place and turn down the music Only in this way can dancers and others have a good time.