漳州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、我们应该避免打断别人说话。

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2、从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

It was in autumn. A woman was ill. She stayed in hospital 【1】. She had no daughters or sons. Her husband died ten years ago. So nobody 【2】 her. She felt 【3】. There was a tree outside her room. She saw the leaves 【4】 down. Day after day, there were fewer and fewer leaves on the tree. The woman was very sad. She didn’t want to eat or drink. She became worse day by day. She got a strong 【5】 of death. One day she said, “When the last leaf falls down, I will die.”

When a（n） 【6】 artist heard that, he 【7】 a good idea. He 【8】 to paint a green and yellow leaf and put it in the tree when all yellow leaves fell down on a cold night. The next morning, when the woman looked out of the window, she 【9】 the last leaf was still there. You could 【10】 how happy the woman was. After that, she gradually（逐渐地）got better.

3、句型转换

【1】My headache started about two days ago.(对画线部分提问）

_______ _______ your headache __________?

【2】He was drinking coffee when his sister bought some food.(改为同义句）

_____ he was drinking coffee , his sister _____ some food.

【3】He studied English yesterday.  (用at 8: 00 yesterday 替换yesterday)

He ______  _________ English at 8: 00 yesterday.

【4】I think you should write him a letter. (改为否定句)

I _______ think you ______  write him a letter.

【5】What’s the matter with the pet dog? ( 改为同义句)

________  _________ with the pet dog?

4、

A.A doctor. B.An architect. C.A driver. D.A nurse.

5、—Could you please   me the book?

—Sure. Here you are.

A.pass B.borrow C.drop

6、We all want to know ____ or not the famous writer will come to our school.

A．if

B．that

C．whether

D．when

7、Can I________ a book________ you? I left mine at home.

A.borrow; from B.lent; to C.borrow; to

8、—Did Mr. White tell you ________?

—Yes. He said he went there in 2003.

A．when he traveled to Tibet

B．how he goes to Wuhan

C．where he spent his holidays

D．why did he visit Kunming

9、We don’t know the love of our parents ________ we become parents ourselves one day.

A.until B.after C.when

10、Your skirt is so nice. Could you tell me _____?  ---Sure. On Taobao Shop.

A. where did you buy B. when did you buy

C. where you buy D. when you buy

11、—Mary hurt her ________ while cutting meat at home, so she can’t write now.

—I’m sorry to hear that.

A.hand B.neck C.knee D.throat

12、—Is this the bird you saved last Sunday?

—Yes, it is. It could hardly spread its wings when I saw it.

A．depend

B．control

C．open

13、— Could you help me pass the salt on the table?

—________.

A．It’s my pleasure

B．With pleasure

C．Never mind

D．You’re welcome

14、—How long _______ you _______ your hometown?             

—For five years.

A．have; left

B．has; left

C．have; been away from

D．has; been away from

15、--- Is everyone in our class here today?

--- Yes, and _________ of us is late for class.

A. All B. neither C. none D. both

16、The Great Wall ________ many centuries ago. It’s one of the symbols of China.

A．builds

B．built

C．is built

D．was built

17、If I have much money I want to ________ a big house ________ my parents.

A.provide, for B.provide, with C.offer, for D.offer, with

18、—Will you buy the black car or the white one?

—________. They are both too expensive for me. I'll buy one next year.

A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None

19、(2017湖南怀化)

(Lisa doesn't feel well today. She is at the doctor's.)

D:Can I help you?

L: 【1】

D: When did it start?

L: 【2】

D: Let me have a look. 【3】

L: I played computer games all day.

D: Mm. That's it.

L: Oh. 【4】

D: Nothing serious. Don't play computer games too much.

L: 【5】 Thank you very much.

A．OK. I'll take your advice.

B．What did you do yesterday?

C．Sorry, I can't.

D．I have a headache.

E．Where did you go last week?

F．Is it serious?

G．Yesterday.

20、A: Feng Kai, what's your hobby?

B: Well, I'm interested in watching movies. 【1】

A: I like collecting stamps.

B: 【2】

A: Because I can learn a lot about people, places and history from them.

B: Collecting stamps is expensive, isn't it?

A: 【3】 I just got a very valuable stamp from England.

B: Really? 【4】

A: Sure. Here you are.

B: Wow! How beautiful it is!

A: 【5】

A．Why do you like that?

B．How about you?

C．How do you collect stamps?

D．Can I have a look at it?

E．Yes, it is.

F．How many stamps have you collected?

G．Thank you very much.

21、There is a simple way to lose weight (减体重). And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a sports club. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you will become thin.

（1）Wake-up

When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend (弯曲)forward until you feel sore in your back. It will bum about 10 calories(卡里路热量）

（2）Start with soup

When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you'll feel fuller, so you'll eat less when the main food comes.

（3）An apple (or more) a day

Apples are full of fiber (纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.

（4）Stand up and walk around

Every time you use the mobile phones, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit two and a half hours more on average (平均) each day than thin people. This skill is very important because standing up and walking around will bum 50 or more calories.

Use the skills, and you will lose weight successfully.

【1】If we want less main food, we should have _______ first.

A. soup   B. ice cream   C. salad   D. cheese

【2】Eating apples makes one's stomach want less food because _______.

A. apples are delicious   B. apples are full of fiber and water

C. apples are sweet   D. only apples are filled with calories

【3】The main idea of the passage is _______.

A. to advise people to eat applesevery day   B. to tell people how to enjoy a better life

C. to advise people to give up bad habits   D. to give some advice on how to lose weight

【4】You would most probably read the passage in the _______ part of a newspaper.

A. shopping   B. teaching   C. family   D. health

22、   Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument（音乐乐器）, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.

Put the chairs in a line. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.

The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.

The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.

At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.

【1】If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _______.

A. nine chairs B. ten chairs C. eleven chairs D. one chair

【2】Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs?

A. A piano B. A radio C. A tape recorder（录音机） D. A telephone

【3】The chairs should be put _______.

A. with the desks B. before the winner C. all over the room D. in a line

【4】When the music starts, the players must _______.

A. run about the room B. get down

C. walk around the chairs D. sit on the chairs

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.

B. The last one can sit on the last chair.

C. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.

D. If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner

23、In old times, there was a chancellor named Shang Yang in the State of Qin. In the country he often helped the King solve all kinds of problems.

In the year 359 BC, Shang Yang prepared be make some new rules to make the country richer and stronger. However, he was afraid that the people would not believe the country would carry out the new rules, so he came up with an idea.

One day he put a la-meter-long pole(杆) at the south gate outside the city. Then he told the people that anyone who took the pole to the north gate would get 10 tails of gold (十两金子) as a prize. The people were surprised, but all of them were afraid to have a try. After seeing that, Shang Yang raised his voice and said, “Anyone who carries the pole to the north gate will get 50 tails of gold.” Then a brave man did it and really got the money. The other people felt very regretful, but it didn’t help,

In this way. Shang Yang made his new rules work well. Soon the State of Qin became the strongest country at that time. Latch, people use “each word carries weight (重量)” from the story to describe someone when he or she ______.

【1】Why did Shang Yang want to make any new rules?

A．To make himself more famous.

B．To make the people work hard.

C．To help the people live an easier life.

D．To make the country richer and stronger.

【2】What did Shang Yang do to carry out the new rules?

A．Give money to the people.

B．Try to win the people’s trust.

C．Play a game with the people.

D．Put long pole at the faces of the city.

【3】What happened whet Shang Yang first told his plan to the people?

A．Nobody was brave enough to move the pole.

B．Everyone decided to follow his plan.

C．Everyone was surprised at the new rules.

D．A brave man carried the pole to the north gate.

【4】What does the underlined word “regretful” mean?

A．庆幸的

B．舒心的

C．时心的

D．后悔的

【5】Which of the following can be put into the blank?

A．gives up halfway

B．is glad to help others

C．keeps his or her promise

D．is smart enough to solve any problem

24、 Yang Liwei circled the earth 14 times in 21 hours on October 15 and 16, 2003, landing on the grasslands of Inner Mongolia. Looking a little tired, Yang stepped out of Shenzhou V, smiling and waving at the waiting people “I feel very good” Yang said to premier Wen Jiabao on the phone. Yang said to a newspaper, “To our motherland and me, this is a great moment.”

China’s launch of Shenzhou V shows a higher starting point. It has two special systems(系统）to protect the spaceman, but neither Russian rockets（火箭）nor American ones have.

Yang didn’t know that he was chosen as China’s first spaceman until just before the launch. Although Yang was excited at the news, he still slept at 8p. m. as usual and was woken up at 2 a. m. the next morning. Before the launch, Yang ate Chinese traditional food--dumplings. We all know that travelers usually eat them before going on a journey for good luck.

A stamp Success of China’s First Manned Space Flight was issued（发行）on October 16,2003,making China the third country to send a spaceman into outer space.

【1】It took Yang to travel around the earth every circle.

A. 6 hours   B. 90 minutes   C. 1.5 hours   D. 21 hours

【2】How did Yang feel after he came back to the earth?

A. Quite tired.

B. A little afraid.

C. Tired but excited.

D. A little nervous.

【3】Which of the following statements（叙述）is right?

A. There is no difference between China’s spaceship and other countries.

B. Yang knew he’d be China’s first spaceman long before.

C. At the news, Yang was too excited to fall asleep.

D. Yang was proud of the flight.

【4】What does the underlined（划线的）word launch mean?

A. 发射   B. 出发   C. 制造   D. 设计

【5】China issued the stamps to ________.

A. leave them in space

B. give them to Yang Liwei as a reward

C. celebrate the success

D. give them to Russian and American

25、   Holding doors open for people behind you, picking up litter, thanking people… these acts of kindness seem very small. 【1】 students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a 【2】 (good) place.

Eighth-graders from James Middle School, took part in the Random(随意的) Acts of Kindness Week from March 31 to April 4. 【3】 the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. Celeste Murray, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. Since she was little, she has always tried to do small acts of kindness in her daily life. "I believe the world is 【4】 (change) by small things," she told the newspaper The Daily Times. Over the week, to her 【5】 (surprised), Murray also found great changes in her class.

Before that, she always needed to ask her students 【6】 (push) the chairs in or turn off the lights before they leave the classroom. Now, the students do those things by 【7】 (they). "The teachers have a lot of work," said Jordon, one of 【8】 (Murray) students. He learned to care more about others. Eliza, another student, gave out more praises to others. "It makes them feel happy and 【9】 (success)," she said. The activity made students feel that they can make a 【10】 (different). Hailey decides to continue to do at least one act of kindness every week, however busy she is. She believes her acts could encourage others.

26、大象是陆地上最大的动物，它们喜欢群居，体型较大但性情温和。但是由于人类对象牙制品（ivory products）的追捧，每年都有大量的大象被猎杀，一些种类的大象已濒临灭绝（extinction）。作为中学生，我们可以为保护大象做点什么呢？请根据提示，写一篇英文倡议书为保护大象助力。

要点提示：

1. What are elephants like?

2. What are their living habits?

3. Why do they have to be protected?

4. How can we protect them?

要求：

1. 包含所有要点，条理清楚，意思连贯；

2. 词数：80左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Boys and girls,

Elephants are our good friends, but how much do you know about them?

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Let’s do something to make a difference!