乌鲁木齐2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、

【1】杂乱；不整洁 _______________

【2】倒垃圾  _______________

【3】扫地；拖地  _______________

【4】目的是；为了  __________

【5】依靠；信赖  _______________

【6】do chores  _________ ______

【7】all the time  _______________

【8】take care of  _______________

【9】fairness  _______________

【10】independence  _______________

2、

In 490 BC there was a big war between the Persians and the Greeks.

Persia was a strong country, much 【1】 than Greece. It wanted to beat Athens. There were 100, 000 Persian soldiers and only 10, 000 Greek soldiers. It was very 【2】. The Greeks sent Pheidippides, a soldier to Sparta to get help. But the Spartans would not 【3】 until there was a full moon. Pheidippides returned to Marathon alone.

The Greeks could not wait and attacked the Persian army. 【4】, they defeated the Persians. The Persians ran to 【5】 ships and tried to escape. They went to Athens to catch the Greek women, 【6】 and old people waiting there. Pheidippides now had another job. He ran more than 40 kilometres to Athens to tell the Greeks that they had won and to tell them that the Persians were 【7】.

He arrived at the city gates very tired. “Great news. We won!” he 【8】. Then he died. From this great event, the 【9】 marathon race of the modern Olympic Games was run in 1896. It was won by a Greek runner, Spyridon Louis. And, like Pheidippides a long time before, he also carried 【10】. He was a postman.

3、The girl is shy. She is afraid to speak in public.（合并为一句）

The girl is ________   shy ________   she is afraid to speak in public.

4、I don’t think he told me the________He just made up a story.

A.date B.passage

C.truth D.silence

5、The boy is busy _____his homework.

A. doing B. do C. to do D. does

6、Nick ________ most of his weekends playing soccer with his friends.

A.costs B.takes C.pays D.spends

7、During the Spring Festival holidays, many people take the high speed train home__________the tickets are expensive

A. because B. so C. though

8、Rose sings ________ and her handwriting is __________ .

A. good ; good   B. well ; good   C. good ; well   D. well ; well

9、--Did Daniel invite you to his party?

--Yes. But I had to ____ it because it was hard for me to spare time for it.

A. refuse   B. accept   C. return   D. receive

10、—What’s the Tang costume made ________?

—It’s made ________ silk.

A．in; of

B．of; of

C．from; of

D．from; from

11、—Have you finished your homework _______?

—Yes, I have _______ finished it.

A．just; just

B．yet; just

C．just; yet

D．yet; yet

12、The car is five years old but is in almost 　　　　 condition.

A．poor

B．perfect

C．serious

D．typical

13、The tape recorder produces ________energy.

A．sound

B．light

C．heat

D．movement

14、—This is ________ film I've told you many times.                    

—It's great. I've never seen ________ more interesting one.

A．a; a

B．the; the

C．a; the

D．the; a

15、I’ll go to visit my aunt in England ________ the summer holidays start.

A．since

B．until

C．as soon as

16、My sister has already been him for two years .

A. married with   B. marry with   C. married to   D. marry

17、_______many fish in the river, but now we can’t see any.

A.There was B.It used to be C.There used to have D.There used to be

18、—   do you think about the story of Nu Wa Repairs the sky?

— I think it is interesting.

A.Why B.How C.What

19、A: Good morning! How was your interview?

B: 【1】 I'm going to work tomorrow.

A: Great! Congratulations!

B: 【2】

A: You are so great. 【3】

B: No, I'm not. I am going to be a sports reporter.

A: Oh, I nearly forgot it. 【4】

B: Yes, I am. I'm crazy about all kinds of sports. What about you? 【5】

A: Not yet. I will go to a company for an interview this afternoon.

B: Good luck, Simon.

A: Thank you.

A．Thanks a lot!

B．You are a sports fan, aren't you?

C．Are you going to work as a newsreader?

D．Have you found the right job?

E．I have passed it.

20、选择适当的句子补全对话

A: What are you going to do next weekend?

B: I have no idea. 【1】

A: I don’t know. Do you want to do something with me?

B: Sure. 【2】

A: How about going fishing on Saturday?

B: That sounds good. 【3】

A: Let’s meet at my house. My father has a boat. He can take us to the lake.

B: 【4】

A: Let’s leave at 5:30 in the morning. Fishing is good at that time.

B: So early? 【5】

A: Well, no problem. What about 6:00?

B: OK. I’ll get to your house at 5:50. See you tomorrow.

A: See you tomorrow.

A．What will we do?

B．Where should we meet each other?

C．Can we start not so early?

D．What time shall we leave?

E．What about you?

21、   Andy Murray and Jamie Murray are very famous brothers. They are both professional tennis players. They play in competitions all over the world. Jamie is older than Andy, but only by about one year. They look very similar. They are the same height and they have the same dark hair. Jamie became a professional player in 2004, one year before his younger brother Andy. But Andy has won more competitions than his brother!

Kylie Minogue and Dannii Minogue are famous Australian sisters. Kylie began her career (事业) as an actress on Australian TV. Then she began singing when she was 19 years old. She soon became famous all over the world. Dannii is younger than Kylie. She is also taller than her sister and she has darker hair. She began singing after Kylie, but she is also very famous. Dannii is also famous as a judge (评判员) on TV talent shows. Sometimes Kylie and Dannii sing together, and they sing really well.

【1】What’s the possible meaning of the underlined word “professional” mean?

A.杰出的 B.专业的 C.敬业的

【2】When did Andy become a professional player?

A.In 2003. B.In 2004. C.In 2005.

【3】What do Kylie and Dannii have in common?

A.They are the same age.

B.They are the same height.

C.They are both good at singing.

【4】Who’s famous as a judge on TV talent shows?

A.Andy. B.Dannii. C.Kylie.

【5】What do we know from the passage?

A.Dannii began singing at the age of 19.

B.Jamie is about one year older than Andy.

C.Jamie has won more competitions than Andy.

22、Dear mum and dad,

I'm writing this letter to you from the centre of Australia. At the moment we're staying near Uluru—that's the aboriginal (土著的) name for Ayers Rock. On the first day, we took a balloon tour over the rock, and I was surprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometres long and 384 metres high. The colours of the rock are fantastic, and at different times of the day, they change   from purple to red. The Aborigines are the first people of Australia, and the ancient aboriginal stories describe the spirits that created the world. Uluru is a centre of aboriginal culture.

The Australians have many British relatives. That's why they're like us in many ways. Their family life is similar to ours, and they enjoy the same food and hobbies. The food and drink that most Australians like are grapes, lamb, ham and especially wine that they make in the south of the country. They love all sports, but football is the most popular. Most Australians live near the coast, so they also love going to the beach, swimming and surfing.

Although it's December, it's summer over here. The sunshine is very bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There are lots of sheep in the fields and on the hills, but the outback (澳大利亚的内地) is more like a desert, full of rocks and sand.

The next day after we arrived at Uluru, we went on a camel(骆驼) ride. The camel that I rode had a bad temper. When I sat on its back, it became very angry and refused me. So everyone else thought it was very funny that my camel kept lying down...

Finally, later this evening, we're taking the plane back to Sydney and coming home. It's been a fantastic trip!

Tony

【1】Which is NOT true according to Paragraph 1?

A.Uluru is the name for Ayers Rock. B.The height of Uluru is 384 metres.   C.The rock of Uluru doesn't change colours.

【2】Tony may be a( n) ________.

A.British B.Australian C.American

【3】________ is the most popular sport in Australia.

A. B. C.

【4】The underlined word "temper "means "________" in  Chinese.

A.脾气 B.记忆 C.命令

【5】What is the best title of this passage?

A.A Balloon Tour B.An Aboriginal Letter C.A Fantastic Trip

23、In May 1804, Lewis and Clark led the Corps of Discovery to begin the journey on the Missouri River. Lewis’ main job was to lead the men on the ship. And anyway, he needed to make maps of the geography of the unknown land. As for Clark, he usually studied plants and animals along the way.

As the trip continued, one of their men became ill and died. They also had to do their best to find food and stay healthy during the winter months.

Sacagawea, a Native American, joined the Corps of Discovery in the winter of 1804. What she knew about Native American culture and her ability to speak different Native American languages made the journey much easier. Thanks to her, trade with Native Americans began.

Lewis and Clark reached the Pacific Ocean after traveling through several rivers, including the Clearwater River, Snake River and Columbia River. However, they did not find one direct (直接的) waterway that could lead boats straight to the Pacific from the Mississippi. Still, the journey was a big success.

Their journey lasted for two years and four months. During the journey, they found the Rocky Mountains. They learned about over two hundred plants and animals that were new to the Americans. Lewis and his men drew about 140 of the first maps of most of the Western United States.

【1】What was Clark’s main job during the journey?

A．To help the men on the ship keep healthy.

B．To study plants and animals along the way.

C．To find enough food for the men on the ship to eat.

D．To make maps of the geography of the strange land.

【2】What did Sacagawea probably help do during the journey?

A．Communicate with Native Americans.

B．Find a direct waterway to the Pacific.

C．Tell Lewis and Clark more about the Pacific Ocean.

D．Ask more Native Americans to go on the journey.

【3】Which paragraph shows the journey was a big success?

A．Paragraph 2.

B．Paragraph 3.

C．Paragraph 4.

D．Paragraph 5.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Nobody on the ship died during the journey.

B．They traveled through two rivers during the journey.

C．The journey started in 1804 and finished in 1806.

D．They just found new plants and animals during the journey.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．The journey of Lewis and Clark

B．A relaxing trip on the Missouri River

C．Ways to learn about Native Americans

D．The first maps of the western United States

24、I hid the long black bag in the garage（车库）two days ago. Tonight, in the dark, I would finally take it away. If everything went OK, it would be done by morning. But I had to be sure no one, not even my wife, saw me.

It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected. I said that the children were tired and needed to go to bed. It was partly true. But I wanted to leave early because I would finish my plan.

First I had to get the kids to sleep. That was not easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult. The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early. I told him 10: 30 p. m. was not early. As usual, I read them a bedtime story, but I read very slowly so that they would not know my secret.

I went out of the house and into the garage quietly. Taking one end, I pulled the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden. I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police.

It was already eleven o’clock. I started working, trying to make as little noise as possible. And that was not easy with a saw（锯子）and a hammer（锤子）.

After much hard work, I finally finished my work. I looked down at my watch. It was 4: 00 a. m. Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep. I was sure the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree house Father Christmas brought them this year.

【1】Why did the man feel nervous?

A．Because he left the party too late.

B．Because he worried that others would know his secret.

C．Because he was afraid of the darkness.

D．Because he didn’t know where the black bag was.

【2】The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to .

A．the classmates

B．the parents

C．the children

D．the neighbours

【3】How long did it take the man to finish the hard work?

A．2 hours.

B．3 hours.

C．4 hours.

D．5 hours.

【4】In what order did the man do the following?

①Read the kids a story.

②Had a shower.

③Worked in the moonlight.

④Pulled the bag from the garage.

⑤ Went to a party.

A．⑤④①②③

B．⑤①④③②

C．①②⑤④③

D．①⑤④③②

【5】How would the children feel when they saw the man’s work?

A．Interested.

B．Excited.

C．Tired.

D．Angry.

25、

Sleep is not the same every night. We experience some deep sleep and some active sleep(积极睡眠), which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking(梦游)would happen in active sleep, but a person isn’t physically active   d【1】active sleep.

Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave(慢波)or deep sleep. Not all sleepwalkers a【2】walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they’re awake when, in fact, they’re asleep!

Sleepwalkers’ e【3】are open, but they don’t see the same way they do when they’re awake and often think they’re in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend(倾向于)to go back to bed on their own and they won’t r【4】it in the morning. Doctors say sleepwalking sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting e【5】sleep, or is stressed. But occasional(偶然的)sleepwalking generally isn’t something to worry about, a【6】it may look funny or even scary(惊恐的)for the people who see a sleepwalker in action.

It’s important, of course, that the person is kept safe. Precautions(预防措施)should be t【7】so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking.

26、随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展，“每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子”的理念深入人心。校园里出现了可喜的变化：运动时间延长了，运动项目增加了，学生体质增强了，校园生活丰富了。请以“Sports in Our School”为题给校刊写一篇报道。

要求：

1. 80词左右，可适当发挥；

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Sports in Our School

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