益阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、识记类单词

【1】允许；准许v. __________

【2】猜测；估计v. __________

【3】协议；交易n. __________

【4】争吵；争论v. __________

【5】年纪较长的adj. __________

【6】代替；反而；却adv. __________

【7】任何；每一pron. __________

【8】焦虑的；担忧的adj. __________

【9】主动提出；自愿给予v. __________

【10】正确的；恰当的adj. __________

【11】第二；其次adv. __________

【12】解释；说明v. __________

【13】抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v. __________

【14】归还；回来；返回v. __________

【15】再也（不）；（不）再adv. __________

【16】成员；分子n. __________

【17】压力n. __________

【18】意见；想法；看法n. __________

【19】技艺；技巧n. __________

【20】典型的adj. __________

【21】（美式）橄榄球；足球n. __________

【22】持续；继续存在v. __________

【23】比较v. __________

【24】不理智的；疯狂的adj. __________

【25】鞭策；督促；推动v. __________

2、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

【1】—During the Spring Festival people don’t clean the room, yes?

—Yeah! They don’t want to ________ away good luck.

【2】Look, Jim! Your socks are on the ________.

【3】—Where’s Helen?

—She’s ________ her clothes in her room.

【4】Your mom must be angry when she sees this ________ in your room.

3、Although I have no idea who made these beautiful lights, it is true that the park across from my house becomes amazing.（改写句子，句意不变）

The park________ my house, becomes amazing because of these beautiful lights, even though I don’t know who________ them.

4、Michael ________ his hometown for a long time. He really misses it!

A．left

B．has left

C．was away from

D．has been away from

5、Miss Li is popular in her class because she is _________ her students.

A.sure of B.bored with C.patient with D.afraid of

6、The Olympic Games are held(举行) _______.

A．every four year

B．each four year

C．each four years

D．every four years

7、The chairs ________ of wood are ours.

A．make

B．making

C．made

D．makes

8、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciations from the others?

A.flow B.window C.however D.narrow

9、— If it________tomorrow, I’ll go fishing.

— May I go along with you?

A.didn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain

10、The man refused to say sorry to me, ____ it was his mistakes.

A．because

B．when

C．after

D．even though

11、—Look! Some girls are dancing in the playground.

—Yes. They want to ________ money for poor children.

A．volunteer

B．leave

C．plan

D．raise

12、—Look at that picture on the wall! It's too ugly.

—No, ________. It's very beautiful.

A．I hope so

B．I don't agree

C．don't be noisy

D．I agree with you

13、We still have ________ time. What about having a cup of coffee?

A．a little

B．little

C．so many

D．too much

14、He has a computer of his own. He ________ it two days ago.

A．has had

B．buys

C．bought

D．has bought

15、Help others whenever you can you’ll make the world a nicer place to live.

A．and

B．but

C．or

D．unless

16、________ English is easy but very useful, so we must make an effort to practice it well ________.

A．Everyday; everyday

B．Everyday; every day

C．Every day; everyday

D．Every day; every day

17、—Hey, Kate, I called you at 6: 30 yesterday evening, but you didn’t answer.

—Oh sorry. I ________ the dishes at that time.

A．am doing

B．do

C．was doing

D．did

18、He has no ideas about money, so when he has a lot, he doesn’t know ______.

A．what to do with them

B．how to do with it

C．what to do with it

D．how to do with them

19、A: Hi, Ms. Wang. What are you doing here?

B: Hello, Ms. Gao. I am taking a walk. I like to walk after dinner here in the park.

A: 【1】 Your shirt looks very beautiful. What is it made of?

B: It’s made of cotton and it feels very comfortable.

A: 【2】

B: It was made in Shanghai. I bought it in the supermarket yesterday.

A: But I like clothes made of silk. What is your ring made of? 【3】

B: It’s made of silver and it’s much cheaper. What about yours?

A: Mine is made of gold and it was made in Guangzhou.

B: 【4】 And your necklace (项链) looks very nice.

A: Thank you. My necklace is made of grass and it only cost me 50 yuan.

B: Wow, I want one like it. 【5】 Can you take me there and buy one?

A: OK. Let’s go.

A．Where was it made?

B．Where did you buy it?

C．It looks quite pretty.

D．Yes, it’s good for health to take a walk.

E．Is it made of gold or silver?

20、Linda: The summer vacation is coming. What’s your plan, Alice?

Alice: I’m planning to travel to Malaysia with my parents. _______

Linda: Yes, I have. I’ve been there twice.

Alice: Wow! You must know a lot about the country. _______

Linda: It’s hot and rainy all year round.

Alice: _______

Linda: It’s excellent! Malaysian food tastes very good.

Alice: _______

Linda: Well, it takes about six hours to get there from Shanghai.

Alice: _______

Linda: If you book the ticket early, it can be as cheap as nine hundred yuan.

【1】

A.What’s your plan, Linda? B.Have you ever been there?

C.What’s wrong with you? D.Do you want to go with us?

【2】

A.When did you go there? B.Is it a beautiful country?

C.How’s the weather there? D.Are there any museums?

【3】

A.What should we do? B.What time did you have lunch?

C.What about the food? D.What kind of food do you like?

【4】

A.Where do you come from? B.What do they think of Shanghai?

C.How often do you go there? D.How long does it take to get there?

【5】

A.How much is the air ticket? B.Is this a book about Malaysia?

C.Where can I buy the ticket? D.Are things cheap in Malaysia?

21、Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume party（化装晚会） instead.

While we were writing the invitations, my mum came in and asked, “Why not invite John?” John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in class. I wrinkled(皱起) my nose, “Mum, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?” Mum said nothing. The next day, mum gave me an envelope with a shopping certificate(凭证) in it.” I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John.” Mum said. But how? We didn't want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good idea.

On the day of our party, kids arrived, dressed differently. John arrived, in an old sheet (床单), but still in the same brown pants as usual. We danced, ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, “Now it is time for the great prize game. It is the following riddle（谜语） …” It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.

Everything went on well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.

When we help others, we need to find a proper way, or we may hurt them in another way.

【1】The two girls and John were in the same ____________.

A. group   B. family

C. Team   D. class

【2】John’s family may be very _________ according to the passage.

A. far   B. poor

C. rich   D. small

【3】How did John get the prize during the party?

A. By helping others.

B. By asking for help.

C. By getting good grades in study.

D. By winning the math game.

【4】John __________ with the shopping certificate after the party.

A. watch a basketball match

B. saw a movie

C. bought something to wear

D. made a phone call

【5】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

A. John wasn’t good at math.

B. The two girls helped John in a proper way.

C. The two girls felt angry when John won the great prize.

D. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt to the party.

22、An old man was sitting with his 25-year-old son on the train.As the train started off,the young man was filled with lots of joy and surprise.He was sitting on the window side.He extended out(伸出) one of his hands and was feeling the passing air.He shouted,“Papa,see all trees are going behind.”The old man smiled and looked at his son.

Next to the young man,an old couple were sitting and listening to the talk between the father and the son.They thought the 25-year-old man behaved like a small child.

Suddenly the young man again shouted,“Papa,see the river and animals.” The couple were watching the young man in surprise.Then it started raining and some water drops touched the young man’s hand.He was filled with joy and closed his eyes.He shouted again,“Papa,it’s raining.Water is touching me.”

The couple couldn’t help themselves and asked the old man.“Why don’t you take your son to visit the doctor?”

The old man said,“Yes,we just came back from the hospital,and today my son got his eye sight for the first time in his life.”

【1】How did the young man feel when he saw the trees outside the window?

A. Happy and surprised.

B. Scared and surprised.

C. Happy but tired.

D. Excited but tired.

【2】What did the old couple think of the young man?

A. Lovely.   B. Kind.   C. Silly.   D. Smart.

【3】The underlined word “behaved” means   in Chinese.

A. 装扮   B. 表现   C. 表演   D. 操作

【4】The young man used to be   .

A. deaf   B. thin   C. fat   D. blind

【5】What is the best title for the passage?  

A. A happy tour

B. A blind young man

C. An old father and his son

D. A surprising world in a young man’s eyes

23、Mozart was born on January 27,1756 and died on December 5,1791.When he was three, he often had lessons with his elder（年长的）sister. His father took him through many different countries, where he played music for lots of people.

But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In the week, he finished a piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.

Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music and taught music and played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.

【1】When he was ,Mozart took music lessons with his elder sister.

A. three   B. five   C. young   D. old

【2】Some people that the little boy could write beautiful music until he finished a new piece a week later.

A. believed   B. didn’t believe   C. knew   D. know

【3】Mozart was famous, but he was   .

A. rich   B. poor   C. happy   D. relaxed

【4】Mozart lived   .

A. a long time   B. a long life   C. a short time   D. a happy time

【5】His music made   happy.

A. both him and other people   B. only him

C. other people   D. his family

24、   When I was about 12, I had an enemy (敌人), a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you are really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark (标记) the points that are true. Pay no attention (注意力) to the other things she said.”

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half the things were true. Some of them couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to a very clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty (职责). Don’t close your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

Daddy’s advice returns to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

【1】What does “Week by week her list grew” mean in Paragraph One?

A.Week by week she found more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.

B.Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.

C.She made a list of her shortcomings and it grew longer and longer.

【2】What did the father do after he heard his daughter’s complaint (抱怨)?

A.He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” said.

B.He criticized (批评) her and told her to change all her shortcomings.

C.He told her to write down all her “enemy” said about her and pay attention just to the things that were true.

【3】Why did the writer feel surprised?

A.Because she could change many of her shortcomings.

B.Because she found that half of the things in the list were true.

C.Because her father refused to take the list.

【4】We can learn from that passage that ________.

A.the father knows better than anyone else the truth about the writer.

B.the writer could change everything pointed out by the girl.

C.Daddy’s advice is the best piece the writer has in her life.

【5】Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?

A.Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend

B.The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had

C.My Father

25、阅读短文，根据括号内所给汉语或单词的提示填空。

All of us want to keep healthy but few of us know how to keep healthy. Here is my advice.

First, 【1】(我们应该吃健康的食物) every day. Try not to eat junk food. As for teeth, 【2】(我们不应该吃太多的糖). If we eat too much, we’ll have a toothache.

Second, 【3】(我们应该进行足够的锻炼). My parents are good examples for me. They play sports every day in the park. They can breathe fresh air there. They are healthy. Sometimes they climb mountains and they enjoy【4】(them).

Third, 【5】(我们必须有良好的睡眠). We should sleep at least eight hours every night. 【6】(我们不应该熬夜). We should go to bed early and get up early. We should learn to look after 【7】(our) well.

All in all, to keep healthy, I think it’s important to have a good living habit.

26、 书面表达

学生会将要邀请Mr Black做一个关于电话礼仪的演讲，请根据下列内容，写一个不少于70词的通知，不包括所给的开头和结尾。

Name of the talk: Good telephone manners

Time: 2 p.m., 13 May

Place: The school hall

Content: Some important rules, for example: answer a phone as soon as possible, say sorry for delays (延误), keep your voice down, be yourself and speak naturally, say good-bye before hanging up

Hello, everyone,

May I have your attention, please?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

Of course, there is a lot more to learn about. Please go and attend the speech.