西宁2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、英汉互泽。

【1】improve their lives ______________

【2】大多在贫困地区 ______________

【3】80 percent of these cases ______________

【4】医学治疗 ______________

【5】a flying eye hospital ______________

【6】负担得起做某事 ______________

【7】do operations ______________

【8】去看病 ______________

【9】carry on with one’s work ______________

【10】学习关于眼睛的手术 ______________

2、从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。

way, moment, important, western, angry, everybody, until, traditional

【1】_______ should follow the rules in our school.

【2】My father was ______ with me because I didn’t pass the exam.

【3】He has a lot of work to do at the _______. He has no time to rest.

【4】There are many differences between Chinese culture and ______ culture.

【5】Dumplings are one of the _____ foods in China. People usually eat them on festivals.

【6】Practicing hard is the best _____ to learn English.

【7】Good eating habits is _____ for you to keep healthy.

【8】He worked very late last night.

He didn’t come back home _____ 12 o’clock.

3、Tony has worked in China for one year.(对画线部分提问) 

________ ________ ________ Tony worked in China?

4、Whatever you do, you need to try your best ____ you can succeed.

A. so that B. in order C. not until D. only if

5、Will your mother start to do the housework _______ she gets home?

A. because   B. though   C. before   D. as soon as

6、—The elderly _______ so old that they can’t look after themselves sometimes.

—Exactly, so we should _______ them with help.

A.is, offer B.are, offer C.are, provide D.is, provide

7、 My parents often tell me __________ too much junk food because it’s bad for my health.

A. not eating B. not to eat

C. eating   D. to eat

8、—Could you go shopping with me tomorrow?

— ________．My father and I will go to Wuhan tomorrow.

A．I think so

B．Yes, I hope so

C．I'm afraid so

D．Sorry, I'm afraid I can't

9、We use these books ________ the kids in poor areas.

A．help

B．helps

C．to help

D．helped

10、–Where will we go to spend our holiday? – Why not ______ Hawaii?

A. think over   B. think of   C. think up   D. think about

11、—I ________ meeting Jack today because I am still angry with him.

—Come on, Mary. You are good friends.

A．avoid

B．require

C．enjoy

D．expect

12、Lily’s bike is broken,  but she can mend it. She ___.

A. need help   B. needs help

C. needn’t to help   D. doesn’t need any help

13、—Excuse me, Jack. Could I use your new dictionary?

—Sorry, my schoolmate ________ it without returning it.

A.lent B.borrowed C.bought D.brought

14、—Why did you just sit in ______ during the meeting?

—Because I had nothing to say.

A. order   B. silence   C. mess   D. quiet

15、—I think I'm right.He is wrong.

—______ of you is wrong.There are two sides to everything.

A. Neither   B. None   C. Either   D. Both

16、Don’t talk here. My mother _____.

A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping  D.sleep 

17、You won't get good grades __________ you work hard.

A.and B.but C.unless D.if

18、If someone gets ________ trouble, we will help them in time.

A．to

B．in

C．up

D．into

19、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有一项多余）。

A: Susan, would you like to go to the bookstore with me?

B: 【1】 By the way, which book do you want to buy?

A: Anne of Green Gables. Linda introduced it to me. 【2】

B: No, I haven’t. 【3】

A: It was written by Lucy Maud Montgomery.

B: 【4】

A: It’s about the adventures of 11-year-old Anne Shirley. The book tells us how she makes her way through life in a new family.

B: 【5】

A: Yes, sure. I will read it quickly.

B: Thank you.

A．Who wrote it?

B．Could you lend the book to me after you finish reading it?

C．Have you read it yet?

D．What’s it about?

E．Sorry, I have to write my English report at home.

F．I don’t think it’s the most interesting book.

20、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: David. I called you at 4 p.m. yesterday, but nobody answered. 【1】

B: I was in the garden at that time.

A: Were you playing with your dog there?

B: 【2】

A: What were you doing there?

B: 【3】 Winter is coming and my dog needs a warm place to spend cold days.

A: A doghouse? That’s a great idea. Did you finish it yesterday?

B: No. I’ll go on building it tomorrow. 【4】

A: Sure. I’m glad to help you. 【5】

B: You don’t need to take anything.

A: OK. See you tomorrow.

21、It's important for you to set goals(目标)．However，you may feel it hard to do.The following advice can help you.

◆Have a strong wish for your goal

You should remember: the starting point of all success is a strong wish.Strong wishes make good results.So，the first step in achieving a goal is to have a strong wish.

◆Picture yourself achieving a goal

You can alter your life by changing your mind.You should never stop thinking that you can achieve your goal.For example，you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall.Then you can see it every day and it seems that you have already got it.This will encourage you to make it come true.

◆Make a plan to achieve your goal

To make a plan to achieve your goal is the most important step.You should make sure that you think through everything in the plan first.Each day you should follow the plan so that you can achieve your goal.

◆Check your progress

As you are trying to achieve your goal，you need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have missed.Write these things down and find out how to do them better.

【1】What is the first step to achieve a goal?

A. Drawing a picture.   B. Studying hard.

C. Having a strong wish.   D. Living happily.

【2】The underlined word “alter” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A. 破坏   B. 改变   C. 抄袭   D. 选择

【3】Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A. Ask for help.   B. Change your mind.

C. Make a plan.   D. Check your progress.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Setting goals is the most difficult thing for some people.

B. You don't have to follow every plan step by step.

C. Draw a picture of something and then you can have it at once.

D. You need to check what you have missed on the way to your goal.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A. The Reasons of Setting Goals   B. The Time of Setting Goals

C. The Ways of Achieving Goals   D. The Importance of Achieving Goals

22、   For many animals, the sea is a dangerous place. Overfishing and pollution are killing many sea animals. But the number of cephalopods (头足类动物) – sea animals that include octopi (章鱼) and squid (鱿鱼) – has been growing for the past 60 years. 

Zoe Doubleday is a scientist and she did a study of cephalopods. She says cephalopods’ special abilities made their numbers to grow.

① These animals can change their colour and body shape. They grow fast and live for only one or two years. “This allows them to get used to changing environments more quickly than other sea animals,” Doubleday said.

② What’s more, rising sea temperatures might make animals age faster, she says. They might be growing faster and giving birth to more babies.

③ So people can find them in both cold and hot places. Because they can easily get used to their environment, they are known as the “wild grass of the sea”.

④ Will octopi and squid take over the world one day? According to Doubleday, that won’t happen. The growth of cephalopods could slow down if the animals run out of food and start eating each other. Overfishing could also change their numbers.

For now, the cephalopod growth is good news for other sea animals. “The growing number of cephalopods could be good for sea animals and birds that eat cephalopods,” Doubleday said.

【1】According to the first paragraph, what is happening to sea animals?

A.They are getting used to dirty water.

B.They are running out of food.

C.They are being killed by overfishing and pollution.

D.They are being caught and kept in zoos.

【2】What helped the number of cephalopods to grow?

A.Their ability to change their colour and body shape.

B.Their ability to grow more slowly than other animals.

C.Their ability to change their body temperature.

D.Their ability to eat other sea animals.

【3】“Cephalopods live in all of the world’s seas.” The sentence can be put in ________.

A.① B.② C.③ D.④

【4】According to the article, the cephalopod growth now ________ .

A.makes the sea full of wild grass B.makes the sea full of cephalopods

C.harms some sea animals D.is good for some sea animals

23、Life has changed quickly since COVID-19 broke out worldwide. Many people find themselves isolated（隔绝的）at home, bored and lonely. But if we look at history, we see many great people produced their best work when they were alone.

Albert Einstein, Isaac Newton, and James Clerk Maxwell, three of the greatest physicists in history, worked by themselves most of the time. They learned from others not by working with them directly, but by reading their papers and books. Here is another example. In 1606, when an epidemic（流行病）hit London, all the theaters in the city were closed. At that time, English play writer William Shakespeare worked as an actor at The King Men Theater. After finding himself without a steady（固定）job, but lots of spare time. Shakespeare began writing. He wrote King Lear, Macbeth, and Antony and Cleopatra before the year was over.

Coming back to the present, do you know “the Reader in Fang Cang”? The picture of him reading in bed in the newly-built makeshift（临时）hospital in Wuhan really touched people. “When you feel worried and sad, reading is a way to help you feel relaxed and comfortable. This picture of him reading in bed gives me courage and hope.” said one Weibo user.

2020 is a special year. People all over the world have to fight against COVID-19. This special period helps us think more deeply about ourselves and our environment, which leads to even greater creativity.

【1】What can we know from the passage?

A．Some great people produced their best works when they were lonely.

B．James Clerk Maxwell was a great playwriter.

C．Shakespeare wrote King Lear, Macbeth, and Antony and Cleopatrain 1606.

D．The reader mentioned in Paragraph 4 was reading in bed at home in the picture.

【2】When the Weibo user saw the picture “the Reader in Fang Gang”, he felt ________.

A．bored and lonely

B．worried and sad

C．relaxed and comfortable

D．encouraged and hopeful

【3】The purpose of this passage is to remind people ________.

A．to think deeply and bring out the best in ourselves

B．to work alone

C．to read and write books

D．to fight against COVID-19

24、Bruce shook his money box again.

Nothing! He carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed. All that he had was $24.25. The bicycle which he wanted was at least $90. How was he going to get the rest of the money?

He knew his friends all had bicycles. It was hard to hang out (闲逛) with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about what he could do. He couldn’t get money from his parents, because he knew they had no extra (额外的) money.

There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn (挣得) it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice.

“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”

That was the beginning of Bruce’s part-time job. For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks and cleaned rooms.

The day finally came when Bruce counted his money and found $94.32. He wasted no time and went down to the shop to choose the bicycle he wanted. He rode home proudly, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. At last, his dream came true, and his parents were proud of him.

【1】At first, Bruce had ________ in his money box according to the passage.

A．$24.25

B．$90

C．$94.32

D．$114.25

【2】What did Bruce do for making money?

A．He asked the people in the street for help.

B．He went to the shop to earn money.

C．He found a part-time job.

D．He worked for his parents.

【3】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．making money

B．a new bike

C．finding a job

D．a pet dog

25、   Do you know anything about the Sunset Run? It is a charity run in the United States. 【1】 fact, it was set up by two American girls. They started it last year. They are seventh­graders Samantha Sanford and Catie Swansiger from Virginia. The girls know that some people 【2】 like to get up early and run in the morning. So they started to run at sunset. Organizing a charity run needs a lot of work. Their mothers helped 【3】 raise money and find a place to run and give out fliers. Finally, the girls and their moms made enough T­shirts and prizes for the runners. The charity run 【4】 a big success. More 【5】 100 runners ran for about 3, 800 meters. The girls finally raised $2，500 (16，670 yuan) for a hospital.

26、《无锡日报》正在举行“我美丽的家乡”征文比赛，请你根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文来介绍你的家乡。

内容提示：

1. 我的家乡无锡位于太湖之滨，那里风景优美，历史悠久；

2. 有很多风景名胜和现代化购物中心；

3. 过去人们很贫困，现在变化巨大，人们生活幸福；

4. 现在正在建地铁，空气污染变得严重，政府已经采取措施改善这种状况；

5. 我希望……

注意事项：

1. 短文须包括以上所有要点，可适当添加内容；

2. 第5要点须用1—2句话展开合理想象；

3. 词数80左右。

My beautiful hometown

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