临沂2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、短语

【1】基本步骤 ________

【2】植树节 ________

【3】从……获取能量 ________

【4】登录 ________

【5】电视频道 ________

【6】肯定的，确定的 ________

【7】花苞 ________

【8】最好的是 ________

【9】确保做…… ________

【10】东亚________

【11】使……远离…… ________

【12】紧紧地合起来 ________

【13】植树 ________

【14】做……愉快 ________

【15】一个活化石 ________

【16】照顾 ________

【17】变成沙漠 ________

【18】跟着音乐唱 ________

【19】沙尘暴 ________

【20】净化空气 ________

【21】坐在树阴里 ________

【22】满足我们的基本需求 ________

【23】每逢星期六的下午 ________

【24】肥沃的土壤 ________

【25】长达一千五百年 ________

2、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

begin, rise, pupil, suddenly, report

【1】The newspaper __________ there was no fresh water in the village.

【2】The sun was __________ when we got to the top of the mountain.

【3】The meeting __________ at eight and finished at ten.

【4】I don’t know why Kate __________ left here.

【5】There are twenty __________ in the class.

3、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。

【1】He was too busy to visit you yesterday evening.  (改为同义句)

He was _________ busy _________ he couldn’t visit you yesterday evening.

【2】Long long ago, there was a small village near the mountain.  (改为同义句)

________ _________ _________ _________, there was a small village near the mountain.

【3】I won’t play with him unless he invites me.  (改为同义句)

I won’t play with him _________ he _________ invite me.

【4】她昨天一离开家就给我打电话。 (补全英语句子)

She called me _________ _________ _________ she left home yesterday.

【5】这个电视节目是十年前出现的。 (补全英语句子)

This TV program _________ _________ ten years ago.

【6】他说他真的爱上了这座城市。 (补全英语句子)

He said he really _________ _________ _________ _________ this city.

【7】他们什么时候结婚的？ (补全英语句子)

When did they _________ _________?

4、He runs ________ than Tom.

A．much more quick

B．much quickly

C．much more faster

D．much faster

5、---Do you mind if I borrow your dictionary?       ---________.I’m using it now.

A．Yes, you may

B．No, you can

C．No, help yourself

D．You’d better not

6、“Dentist” is the doctor takes care of your teeth.

A.which B.who C.what

7、—They all look strange today.

— I guess something ________ might have happened.

A．common

B．easy

C．unusual

D．proper

8、—Lucy, let me help you fix your computer.

—_______. I can manage it myself.

A. That’s OK   B. No, thanks

C. Perhaps not   D. Not at all

9、—Bob，I'm very busy now.Would you like to ________ the clothes? —No problem.

A. pass   B. fold   C. lend   D. drop

10、I’ll let you borrow my storybook on one ________ — you lend your bicycle to me.

A．relation

B．opinion

C．decision

D．condition

11、She was born ______ October, 1936.

A.at B.on C.to D.in

12、______ bad news!

A. What a   B. How a   C. What   D. How

13、—Have you ever ________ to Caozhou Peony Garden?

—Yes, I ________ there last year.

A.been; went B.gone; went C.been; gone D.be; go

14、If you leave the water running ________ you are brushing your teeth, you might waste a lot of water.

A.but B.while C.during D.and

15、The shopping mall ________ for 5 years.

A．opens

B．opened

C．is open

D．has been open

16、I can’t wait for you . I must go home now.

A．no longer

B．no more

C．any longer

D．no time

17、Darren is from_________. He can cook delicious______curries.

A.India.  India B.India.  Indian

C.Indian, India D.Indian, Indian

18、Here is   international call for you.

A. a   B. an

C. the   D. /

19、A: Could you help clean the house, Kate?

B: 【1】 I’m going shopping.

A: What are you going to buy?

B: I’m going to buy a gift for Mark. 【2】

A: But you don’t have any money.

B: That’s right. 【3】

A: Of course. What gift will you buy for him?

B: Well. 【4】

A: What about making a card for him?

B: That’s a good idea. 【5】

A: Sure. I can help you.

A．I will buy a card and some chocolate.

B．Sorry, Dad.

C．Could you help me make it?

D．Tomorrow is his birthday.

E．Yes, you can.

F．Could you please give me twenty dollars?

G．What does he like?

20、（题文）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A:（小题1）

B: I was flying a kite.

A:（小题2）

B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there ,too.

A: It blew yesterday, didn’t it? 

B:（小题3）It was good weather for flying a kite.

A:（小题4）

B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

B:（小题5）

E. Were you very busy yesterday?  

F. Where did you fly the kite?

G. Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours.

21、   It was half past five in the evening when Sarah came home from work. She walked into the living room and looked after three children. The children were fourteen, thirteen and nine years old. They were watching TV. The room was dirty and untidy. There were empty glasses and dirty clothes on the floor. There were cakes on the sofa. Toys were everywhere.

Sarah got angry. “How dirty and untidy this place is!” she said to her children. “I can’t work all day and then do housework all evening. I’m not doing the housework!” And so, Sarah didn’t do the housework. She didn’t clean. She didn’t do the dishes. She didn’t wash the clothes. Every evening she sat in the sofa and watched TV.

Two weeks later, every dish in the house was dirty. All the children’s clothes were dirty, too. Every trash can (垃圾桶 ) was full. The whole house was dirty and untidy.

Then one day Sarah got very surprised when she came home from work. The kitchen was clean. The children cleaned the kitchen! The next day, the living room was clean, and the children were washing their clothes. Sarah told the children. “OK, I’ll do housework again. But you must help me.”

Now Sarah and the three children do the housework together. Then they all sit in the sofa and watch TV.

根据短文内容判断正误，正确T，错误F。

【1】Sarah has three children.

【2】She was unhappy to see the dirty and untidy room.

【3】One day Sarah got home to see the children cleaning the kitchen.

【4】After Sarah did the housework again, the children stopped doing it.

【5】The children finally learned that they should share the housework.

22、Mrs. Gill lived next door to Nita. Every afternoon, Mrs. Gill took a walk. She said it kept her young. Nita liked to talk with Mrs. Gill when Mrs. Gill came back. Mrs. Gill was always happy after her walk. She often showed Nita something she had found, like a beautiful red leaf (叶子).

One afternoon, Mrs. Gill looked upset. Nita asked her why.

“I am sad about all the trash (垃圾) on the street,” she said. “I never saw so much trash in this neighborhood! What happened?”

“Mrs. Trent moved,” said Nita. “She used to go out each morning and pick up trash. I often saw her on my way to school.”

Mrs. Gill looked very ▲ . “I thought I knew everything about this neighborhood!” she said. “But you see more than I do!”

“Well, I wish I could do Mrs. Trent’s job. But you know, my back (背) often hurts. It’s really hard for me to pick things up,” she added.

“I could do that,” said Nita.

Mrs. Gill said, “I will carry the trash bag! You can use my gloves (手套) so your hands can stay clean.”

Nita put on the gloves. She picked up pieces of paper. She picked up boxes. And Mrs. Gill carried the bag. Lots of people stopped to thank Mrs. Gill and Nita. The street looked much better.

“Thanks, Nita,” said Mrs. Gill. “Let’s call ourselves the clean-up team!”

【1】From Paragraph 1, we can know that Mrs. Gill went for a walk _______.

A．with her dog

B．with Mrs. Trent

C．every morning

D．every afternoon

【2】Why did Mrs. Gill look upset one day?

A．Because Mrs. Trent moved to another city.

B．Because she saw no red leaves on the street.

C．Because there was so much trash on the street.

D．Because people laughed at her on her way home.

【3】The best word for “ ▲ ” is “_______”.

A．afraid

B．surprised

C．worried

D．satisfied

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Nita hurt her back last week.

B．Mrs. Trent once worked in Nita’s school.

C．Mrs. Gill bought a new pair of gloves for Nita.

D．Mrs. Gill and Nita got lots of thanks for their hard work.

【5】What might be the best title of the passage?

A．A lazy woman

B．A small accident

C．A clean-up team

D．A special neighborhood

23、   People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture. Knowing them will help you to behave properly.

First you should know how to put knives and forks. The forks are always on the left while knives on the right of the plate. When you see two spoons, you should know the bigger one is for soup and the small one for dessert. When you sit down at the table, you can take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap.

Then dinner starts with a small dish. Some people pray before they start eating, and other people may keep silent for a moment. After that everybody starts. After the small dish, you will get a bowl of soup-but only one bowl of soup and never ask for a second. Many Westerners like to use their fingers when they eating chicken or other birds at table, but never touch beef or other meat in bones. It is polite to finish eating everything on your plate, so don't take more food than you need. Of course you should try to speak quietly and smile a lot, but do not laugh all the time at the table.

However, table manners change over time. They follow the fashion of the day. Also, table manners are only important at formal dinner parties. If you're not sure what to do, you can always follow your hosts. Although good manners always make you look good, you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】The first table manners you should know in western countries is________.

A.how to put knives and forks B.how to put your napkin

C.how to take the spoons D.to speak quietly and smile a lot

【2】________is for the soup.

A.The small spoon B.The big spoon

C.Either of the spoons D.Neither of the spoons

【3】The underlined word “unfold” here means “________” in Chinese.

A.折叠 B.展开 C.打结 D.显露

【4】You can ________ at the dinner table.

A.speak loudly B.leave food on the plate

C.laugh all the time D.smile a lot

【5】From this passage we know that________.

A.the folks are on the right side of the plate B.you can ask for a second bowl of soup

C.you can use fingers to eat chicken D.table manners stay the same in Western countries

24、（题文）阅读理解

Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope(绳子) tied to their front leg. No chains(锁链), no cages(笼子). It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.

He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller, we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that time, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”

How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.

Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?

___________________. We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life.

【1】（小题1）What did the writer see in the village?

A. Chains   B. Elephants

C. Cages   D. Farmers

【2】（小题2）Why do the elephants never try up to break free from the ropes?

A. Because they think they cannot.

B. Because they are too old to do it.

C. Because they like their living places.

D. Because they get on well with the trainer.

【3】（小题3）How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?

A. Happy   B. Surprised

C. Angry   D. Nervous

【4】（小题4）Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph?

A. Failing is part of learning.

B. We should be different from others.

C. Helping animals is helping ourselves.

D. Traveling always makes people relaxed.

【5】（小题5）What is the best title for this test?

A. Pleasant trip

B. A Clever Trainer

C. Elephant Training

D. The Elephant Rope

25、Many years ago, there was a Greek king named Midas. King Midas loved gold very much. He had more gold than any other king in the world, 【1】 he still wanted more.

One day, a beautiful fairy(仙子) came to his palace. “Midas, you are the richest man in the world,” said the fairy. “Yes,” said the king, “but I want more gold because gold is the most wonderful thing in the world!” “Your wish will be r【2】,” said the fairy. “From tomorrow morning, you can turn everything you touch 【3】 gold.”

King Midas got up very early the next morning. He wanted to see 【4】 his wish could really come true. He touched his bed with 【5】 (he) finger and the bed was turned into gold. The king was 【6】 (excite). He ran around his palace and touched every o【7】 he saw. Everything became gold!

The king felt hungry after running around for a long time. He decided to have his breakfast. However, when he touched a bowl of milk, the bowl, together with the milk in it, was turned into gold. In the end, the poor king ate n【8】 .

King Midas was 【9】 (sit) hungrily at the dinner table when his little daughter ran to him. He hugged her and the little girl became a gold statue (雕塑) 【10】 (sudden). The king felt afraid. “Fairy,” he shouted, “take away this terrible gift! Give me back my little girl! I have learnt a lesson.” Then the fairy sprinkled(洒) the little girl and everything he touched with the spring water. Soon, the little girl came back to life and everything was turned back to real things.

26、英语阅读是英语语言学习中的一个重要环节。假如你是Linda ，准备参加你们学校的“I like English reading”演讲比赛。请根据下面表格中的提示，写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。

注意：

1. 所写内容需包含以上要点，可适当发挥；

2. 演讲稿已给出的部分不计入总记数；

3. 演讲稿中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

I like English reading. As we all know, reading plays an important part in learning English.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I am sure reading will be quite helpful to my further English learning.