抚顺2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、你越努力, 成绩将越好。

____________________________

2、短文填空

  （2014河南）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

  Every morning，kids from a high school are working hard．They are________and selling special coffee at a coffee shop．They are also making a lot of money．

  These students can make up to nine________dollars a day．They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers．After the students get paid，the________of the money goes to a local youth project．

  These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport．It is________very crowded（拥挤的）．Many people who________on the planes like to drink the special coffee．

  One customer（顾客）________that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it．Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy．________do not like it if the coffee shop is not open for business．

  The students make $6.10 an hour．They also get school credit（学分）while they learn____8____to run a business．Many of the students enjoy the work________it took some time to learn how to do it．

  They have to learn how to heat milk，load the pots，and add flavor．It takes some skill and sometimes____10____are made．The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee．

【1】________

【2】________

【3】________

【4】________

【5】________

【6】________

【7】________

【8】________

【9】________

【10】________

3、按要求变句型

【1】My mother is cooking now.(用 at 6:00 yesterday替换 now)

My mother _______ _______ at 6:00 yesterday.

【2】Tom is too young to go to school.(同义句转换)

Tom is _______ young ____ he can’t go to school.

【3】She was cleaning my room at 8:00 last night.(改为一般疑问句)

________  _______ cleaning my room at 8:00 last night ？

【4】请看一看这封信。(翻译)

Please have _____  _____ at this letter.

【5】起先他们玩的很开心。(翻译)

____  ______ they had a good time.

4、(2018邢台一模)Students' bad behavior will be________ in our school from now on.

A.recorded B.heard C.collected D.spread

5、The government planned to ________ a hospital on the side of the road.

A.set about B.set up C.set out

6、Drinking alcohol (白酒) can be ________ your brains. So people aren’t allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.

A．good at

B．good with

C．harmful to

D．thirsty for

7、In this school, the students are asked _______ mobile phones.

A．not to use

B．not using

C．not use

D．to not use

8、(2019承德县一模)It's reported that the heavy rain had ________ great loss and trouble for the local people.

A.changed B.reduced C.caused D.stopped

9、The world’s population larger，and there is less land and water for   rice．

A. are growing，grow   B. is growing，grow

C. grow，to grow   D. is growing，growing

10、When his mother got home, Jenny ________ the toys together.

A．put

B．was putting

C．puts

D．to put

11、—My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday.

—Oh? But she ________ hate climbing mountains.

A．used to

B．was used to

C．is used to

D．use to

12、My teachers often encourage me ________ more friends but I find it difficult.

A.to make B.made C.making D.makes

13、________ of us wants to go to the park today, because we both have to finish so much homework.

A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None

14、-- I want to know to hand in the report on charity.

--- Mr. Wu told us to finish it before Friday.

A．how

B．where

C．when

D．who

15、She was crying _________ her father's death.

A.while B.if C.because D.because of

16、—I heard Frank would join the music club.

—________ He’s not interested in music at all.

A．You’re kidding!

B．Why not?

C．No problem.

D．It’s up to you.

17、As soon as he ______ here, we will give him the ticket.

A．arrive

B．arrives

C．will arrive

D．arrived

18、Please ________ the table with a newspaper.

A.take B.cover C.reach

19、A: Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Okay, it's time for another call. 【1】?

B: Hello! This is David.

A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 【2】?

B: Well, I'm having trouble with my mom. When we talk about something, we always argue.

A: 【3】. It's impolite.

B: I know, but she plans everything for me. I can't even decide what to wear on weekends.

A: 【4】. Why not have a good talk with her?

B: I tried, but she never listened. She thinks I should listen to her because I'm her child.

A: Well, that's a difficult problem.

B:【5】?

A: I think you can ask your teacher for help.

B: OK. I'll have a try. Thank you!

20、A: What’s your favorite food?

B: 【1】

A: I think chocolate will easily make you fat.

B: Exactly. 【2】

A: I like noodles and rice.

B: 【3】

A: Yes, I do. Vegetables are good for my health.

B: Do you often drink beer?

A: 【4】 I think it’s very bad for me.

B: 【5】

A: Milk. I think it’s good to have enough milk every day.

A．Do you like vegetables?

B．What do you often drink?

C．No, I seldom drink beer.

D．How about you?

E．My favorite food is chocolate.

21、   The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB), the major construction work on the world’s cross-sea bridge, which connects Zhuhai in Guangdong Province with Hong Kong and Macao, was completed on Oct 23, 2018. Construction began in December 2009 at Zhuhai. The Y-shaped bridge starts from Lantau Island in Hong Kong with branches to Zhuhai and Macao.

More than 400000 tons of steel have been used for the 6.7 km undersea tunnel land 22.9 km bridge, enough to build 60 Eiffel Towers. British newspaper The Guardian named the mega structure ( 巨 型 建 筑 ) one of its “seven wonders of the modern world near completion.”

The bridge will cut travel time from Hong Kong to both Zhuhai and Macao from the current three hours by road or one hour by sea to a half-hour drive. It will bring people in Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong within a “one-hour living circle”, which is expected to attract more visitors to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. The bridge will not only be a transport link. “It will be a social, economic, cultural, and tourism connection ( 联 系 ) among the three areas.” said Yu Lic, deputy director of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge Authority.

Su Quanke chief engineer with the administration bureau of the bridge, said the project has made history in many aspects. “With a series of world advanced anti-erosion (抗腐蚀) and earthquake-resistant measures, the bridge can be used for 120 years,” he said. “If it were not for the progress of ‘Made in China’, we couldn’t possibly complete the construction in such a short time, The China technology and China standard set by the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge will influence ( 影响) the world market.”

【1】It takes China   to complete the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.

A.8 years B.9 years C.10 years

【2】We can draw a simple picture of HZMB like   .

A.A B.B C.C

【3】British newspaper The Guardian named the mega structure one of its “seven wonders of the modern world near completion” because     .

A.no one can design undersea tunnels

B.the bridge is taller than the Eiffel Tower

C.The bridge is such a huge construction

【4】The third paragraph mainly talks about   .

A.the importance of HZMB B.the time to cross HZMB C.a one-hour living circle

【5】From the last paragraph, we can infer that Su Quanke is   of the project.

A.afraid B.sick C.proud

22、   A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long week with our two little daughters. As we talked about what to do next, our daughters jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. We agreed. As soon as we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flew with their colorful wings. My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun. I turned to our guide and asked curiously (好奇地),"How long do butterflies live?" She said, "About ten days". "What can butterflies do in ten days?" The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, "They make the world a more beautiful place."

After we said goodbye, I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. If we spend the time doing what we can for others, we all can make the world a better place.

【1】What did the girls want to do?

A.Go to visit an island. B.Make the world beautiful.

C.Listen to the tour guide. D.Visit the butterfly museum.

【2】What made the writer think they had made the right decision?

A.She knew how long butterflies live.

B.They were welcomed in the museum.

C.Their daughters were having a good time

D.She saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.

【3】What does the writer mainly tell us in the last paragraph?

A.When they said goodbye to the guide.

B.Why they went to the butterfly museum.

C.What she learned from the guide's words.

D.How she would make her home a better place.

23、   During the 2016 Rio Olympics, people were surprised to see the round, purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps. What happened to him? In fact, he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM）and had “cupping”（拔火罐）.

Massage（按摩）and acupuncture（针灸）are two other important kinds of TCM. Chinese massage can make you relaxed and fresh. In acupuncture doctors put long needles（针）into the patients’ heads, faces, arms...It takes away pain, though the loo is funny.

TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. The earliest medical classic in China, Huangdi’t Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and nature. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced （平衡） if yin and yang work well together. The human body needs such a balance, too. TCM helps to do that. Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat.

For example, it is common to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it’s wrong Here are the correct ways ：Sit down to cat, While eating, turn off the TV and get away from the work desk ;Eat seasonal foods,Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body moving often, just as the saying goes,“Running water1s never stale.”

Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world .A government report says that people in 183 counties and areas are now using TCM.

【1】In the first paragraph, the writer mentioned Michael Phelps________.

A.to introduce a doctor of TCM B.to give an example of using“cupping”

C.to introduce the Rio Olympics D.to give an example of a good swimmer

【2】About Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, which of the following is Wrong?

A.It is the earliest medical classic in China. B.It came out over 2,000 years ago.

C.It is mainly about how to take medicine. D.It is an important book on TCM

【3】How many correct ways does TCM tell us?

A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6

【4】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means“________” in Chinese.

A.水到渠成 B.流水不腐 C.柔情似水 D.绿水长流

【5】What’s the passage mainly talk about?

A.Cupping B.Massage C.Acupuncture D.TCM

24、

“Boys and girls, today we will take a special kind of trip! We will not leave the school, but we will be able to see a faraway place by taking a tour on the Internet. We call this an online trip because it is on the computer. Today, we will visit Alnwick Castle.” Mr Johnson teaches us geography. After saying that in class, he taught us how to use the computer to visit the castle.

Alnwick Castle is a real castle in England. It is about 250 miles northeast to Oxford, about twenty miles south to Scotland and forty miles north to Newcastle. During our wonderful and special trip, we knew that the castle was first built for military (军事的) use in 1096. Since 1309 it has become a living house. Some modern things were added in the castle gradually. It was even one of the first homes in England to have electricity (电). Now it is a comfortable and large place to live. After Windsor Castle, it is the second largest castle in England that people lived in. The Percy family live in the castle but now they only use a part of it. They open the castle to the public (公众) throughout the summer. This castle is also the place that is popular with directors (导演). The director of Harry Potter movies chose Alnwick Castle to stand in for Hogwarts (霍格沃兹魔法学校).

【1】A, B, C, D stand for the four places mentioned in the underlined sentence. Which stands for Alnwick Castle?

A．A

B．B

C．C

D．D

【2】Which of the following are the uses of Alnwick Castle nowadays?

①A place for people to visit.

②It is used as a military tower.

③It is the living house of the Percy family.

④It is the location (外景拍摄地) of the movies.

A．②③

B．①③④

C．①②④

D．①②③④

【3】What’s the Chinese meaning of “stand in for”?

A．让开

B．支持

C．突出

D．代替

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The castle became a living house in the early 14th century.

B．Alnwick Castle is the largest castle in England.

C．Now you can’t find any modern things in this old castle.

D．The owners of the castle didn’t use electricity in the castle.

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:

A new term has begun. Teachers are worried about the fact that new students are not easy to deal with. They like to bring cell phones and MP3 players to school. What is w【1】, some students even use cell phones to do out-of-class matters in class, or sometimes just for fun. Some other students listen to MP3 players when they are having a lesson that they are not interested in.

Are these new students really that r【2】? “Yes.” says Delaney Kirk, a professor at Drake University. But she adds it’s not their fault. I【3】, the teachers should be blamed (责备). Mrs. Kirk first began thinking about student’s manners six years ago. “I had my first class in which students were sleeping or talking to each other. It seemed that learning well had n【4】 to do with them.” she says. “At first, I got worried about this, but then I said to myself: You’re giving lessons, and you need to m【5】 this kind of situation. These students need to know more about manners. It’s time to help them develop some good h【6】. They shouldn’t waste time when they are young. Sooner or later, they may feel sorry about the time they have wasted.”

Mrs. Kirk also gives some advice to help teachers during their classes. The following are her s【7】.

●On the first day of class, tell students how they will benefit (受益) by taking the class and the important of listening carefully in class.

●Do not allow them to bring cell phones or MP3 players to the class at all.

●Tell them the proper time to use cell phones or MP3 players at school.

26、养成好习惯，成就好人生。作为一名中学生，请你从日常，行为习惯及学习等方面谈谈如何成为一名合格的中学生，以“How to be a good student”为题目写一篇英语短文。

要求：

1. 语言正确，行文流畅，书写规范;

2. 词数：80词左右;

3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名或所在地名。

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