吕梁2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、你要呆在那里多长时间？(stay)

________________________________________

2、

 hear from, arrive at, be good at, as well, be afraid of

【1】He__________the station at five o'clock.

【2】She__________drawing. She often wins prizes.

【3】I like English. She likes English_______.

【4】Do you often__________your friends?

【5】My little sister__________going out at night.

3、句型转换

【1】My parents bought me a new bike last week.(改为同义句)

My parents bought a new bike _______ ______ last week.

【2】We all agree that we should make a better plan.(改为同义句)

We all _______ _______ make a better plan.

【3】There is some orange in the bottle.(改为否定句)

There __________ ___________ orange in the bottle.

【4】Mr.Black is good at Chinese.(改为同义句)

Mr.Black ______ well _______ Chinese.

【5】English is my favourite subject.(改为同义句)

I ______ English _______ of all my subjects.

4、Studying hard makes _________ possible for me to go to university successfully.

A．it

B．that

C．it′s

D．this

5、（题文）Nowadays more and more people are ______ dangerous sports activities.

A. taking out   B. taking off   C. taking part in   D. taking care of

6、—I know many children can’t go to school because they have no money.

—Let’s hold a concert to ________ money to help them.

A．lend

B．borrow

C．raise

D．lose

7、He hash’t completed his task ________．

A．ever

B．already

C．yet

D．still

8、_________ teenagers are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe (低头族)”. It’s_______bad.

A．Too many; too much

B．Too many; much too

C．Too much; much

D．Much too; too much

9、We all went to see the film_____ Tom. What a pity it is for him to miss it!

A．besides

B．except

C．beside

D．except for

10、I cannot ________ the name of him anyhow.

A．think over

B．think of

C．take out

D．take care of

11、I regret ________ her advice on how to make fewer mistakes.

A.don't listen to B.not listening to C.not listen to D.not listening

12、______ exciting it is to chat with you by WeChat every day!

A.How B.What a C.What D.What an

13、—I believe that you can________this problem by yourself．

—Thank you for your encouragement．

A．work out

B．take out

C．turn out

D．run out

14、The supermarket is big enough to _________ enough food for more than 3,000 people.

A.make B.provide C.afford D.hold

15、As soon as the dog called Kelly noticed the stranger __________ the house, it began __________.

A.entered, barked B.enter, barking C.entered into, to bark D.entering, bark

16、We _________ of water after two days. We had to buy some from the shop.

A．got out

B．ran out

C．ran away

D．went out

17、Don't release any harmful smoke into the air. The underlined part means “_______”.

A. let out B. drive away C. clean up D. watch out

18、A true friend reaches for your hand and   your heart.

A.touches B.solves C.refuses

19、根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

John: Mary, what are you doing?

Mary:51.【1】.

John: Oh, no! You made Emma's room untidy. When she sees this, she'll be very angry.

Mary: 52.【2】?

John: Very easy! Clean her room.

Mary: She'll be back soon. 53. 【3】.

John: No problem. 54. 【4】.

Mary: First help me to clean her desk. Then help do tidy up her books.

John: OK. 55.【5】.

Mary: Oh, no! Please help me first.

John: OK.

A. Could you please help out with a few things?

B. I'm playing with my pet dog in Emma's room.

C. What's the matter?

D. But could I finish my homework first?

E. What do you want me to do?

F. What should I do?

A. Could you please help out with a few things?

B. I'm playing with my pet dog in Emma's room.

C. What's the matter?

D. But could I finish my homework first?

E. What do you want me to do?

F. What should I do?

20、根据汉语提示完成句子

那位病人最终死于癌症。

The patient finally________cancer．

21、An Old Tree Tells You ...

Dear human beings,

I hesitated a lot before writing this letter. All I want to do is to ask you to have a look at your life. But I’m not sure whether or not you’ll pay attention to me.

I’m a pretty old tree: I’m 80 years old. So I’ve seen much of the world. We’ve lived on the Earth with you for thousands of years. Each day we release oxygen and remove harmful gases so that you have pure air; we cool the air so that you don’t have to run your air conditioners all the time; we help prevent the Earth’s soil from being washed away; and above all, we give all kinds of fruit, nuts, beans as well as wood to you.

But we are in great danger now because of you. You are, in fact, destroying us at a terrible speed. You are burning and cutting down millions of us each year, but you’re not planting enough. For trees being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down. What would you do if all of us died? Perhaps you would die, too. Without us, you wouldn’t get the ingredients for some of your important medicine, you wouldn’t have enough materials for buildings, furniture, paper products, and your cities would look ugly. Moreover, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more serious, and your life would turn nasty ...

Well, the list could go on forever, but I think I should stop. The best thing for you to do now is to stop your bad practice. Please stop destroying us and start protecting the environment, because we are the best fighters against pollution and we are your best friends!

I wish all the best for you, and good luck!

Your friend,

An old tree

【1】The tree is _________ years old.

A.60 B.70 C.80 D.90

【2】Trees have lived on the Earth with human beings for _________.

A.hundreds of years B.thousands of years

C.eighty years D.eighty thousand years

【3】Trees are helpful to human beings because _________.

A.they release oxygen and remove harmful gases

B.they help prevent the Earth’s soil from being washed away

C.they provide all kinds of fruit, nuts, beans as well as wood

D.all the above

【4】Trees are in great danger because _________.

A.human beings don’t plant trees

B.animals are eating too many trees

C.human beings are destroying them at a terrible speed

D.trees are so old that they die in a short time

【5】The old tree wrote to human beings to _________.

A.ask them to protect the environment

B.tell them about the history of trees

C.ask them not to use air conditioners all the time

D.tell them a very interesting story

【6】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Trees are turning ugly and nasty because of the water pollution.

B.The best thing for human beings to do now is to plant trees every day.

C.For trees being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down.

D.Air pollution and noise pollution will become more serious if there are more trees.

22、In the 1950s, a female swimmer set a goal for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel(海峡) before she retired(退休). If she could make it, she would be the first person in the world who did it.

On that day, she jumped into the sea and swam towards the opposite bank.

In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves(波浪). Though she was very tired, she carried on swimming.

But in the end, she gave up. And what she didn’t know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank(海岸) was only 1 mile away.

Later people asked her about the reason. And she said “The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination(目的地) which I was so close to.”

Too many success stories have been telling us about courage and persistence(坚持). But they never told us where to find courage(勇气) and persistence.

You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can succeed in persisting only when you know where your goal is, and prepare yourself well mentally(心理上).

Courage and persistence never fall from the sky. They come from weighing between input and output.

A life without goals is like a ship without a compass(指南针). It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.

【1】What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?

A．Being retired.

B．Swimming across the English Channel.

C．Swimming towards the bank.

D．Setting a goal.

【2】Why did the athlete give up?

A．The bank was one mile away.

B．She was too tired.

C．She didn’t have courage at first.

D．She thought her destination was far away.

【3】What can be inferred (推论) from the last sentence of the passage?

A．If you have courage and persistence, you have goals.

B．Even if you have no goals, you have courage to persist.

C．There is no courage or persistence unless you know your goals.

D．Between input and output, you must find courage and persistence.

23、As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune.”

Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong. He saved many people’s lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS(非典) broke out in Guangdong. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Many patients got better. In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. Thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowded places.

Zhong likes sports very much. Although he was 84, he could still play basketball. Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. He always says “I am just a doctor.” But we think he is a hero and a fighter.

【1】What does Zhong Nanshan do?

A．A doctor.

B．A nurse.

C．A patient.

【2】From the passage, we know Zhong Nanshan is a ________ man.

A．unhealthy

B．brave

C．shy

【3】Zhong Nanshan gave the following advice EXCEPT (除了) ________.

A．wear masks

B．wash hands frequently

C．go to crowded places

【4】The underlined sentence “A hero is known in the time of misfortune.” probably means ________ in Chinese according to the passage.

A．英雄所见略同

B．英雄不问出处

C．时势造英雄

24、

上面是吉林—长春之间的列车时刻表, 请根据表内信息选择答案。

【1】There are________of trains going between the two cities every day.

A．five

B．five pairs

C．ten pairs

D．fifteen

【2】If you want to catch the earliest train to Changchun, you should take________ train.

A．T272

B．K958

C．K656

D．K676

【3】The first train from Changchun arrives in Jilin at________.

A．06:25

B．07:34

C．08:45

D．05:09

【4】You are in Changchun now. Which train do you have to catch if you want to stay in Changchun as long as possible?

A．K665.

B．K957.

C．K655.

D．K675.

【5】If you are going to Changchun from Jilin, then you take the return train as early as possible, when will you arrive in Jilin?

A．At 16:25.

B．At 18:35.

C．At 18:45.

D．At 06:57.

25、根据对话内容, 在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整，并将该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。（每空限填一词）(2017贵阳)

A: Dad, how much do you know about China?

B: Just a little. China is a big country that has about 5,000 years of 【1】. It attracts

many tourists from all over the world every year.

A: Is that so? 【2】 there any beautiful mountains?

B: Yes. And many of them are famous, such 【3】 Mount Tai, Mount Huang and Mount Emei.

A: What about 【4】?

B: There are many rivers in China. Among them the Yangtze River is the longest one and the

second longest one is the Yellow River. They’re the birthplaces of Chinese culture.

A: Anything 【5】?

B: Sorry. That’s alll known. If you want to learn more, you can read Guide to China. It’s a book which introduces China in detail.

A: Thanks. I’ll read it.

26、书面表达

在生活中, 我们都曾有独自购物的经历, 这些经历或曲折或开心, 给我们留下了难忘的回忆。请你以“My Shopping Experience”为题, 把记忆最深刻的一次购物经历写下来。

要求：1. 90词左右；2. 字迹工整, 语言流畅, 表达准确, 逻辑清晰。

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