1、 It's important to teach children to create strong passwords(密码).①So why not remind them that passwords mustn’t be shared with anyone?
A strong password is a word that is as difficult as possible to guess because it looks like a set of random characters(随机的字符).
It's wise to use the whole keyboard to mix a password with letters, numbers and symbols. A password of 14 characters or more may be much safer.
The following tips will tell you how to create a strong and safe password:
Tip 1: ②Think of a sentence that is easy to remember, but difficult to guess. For example: "My son Peter is five years old and my daughter Tina is one year old." ③这个句子太长以至于它不可能是一个密码. So what you can do is to use the first letter of each word to make a new password that seems to be meaningless. That is "mypifyoamdtioyo"
Tip 2: ④Make the password more difficult to guess by mixing big and small letters. One way to do this is to use big and small letters one after another. In this way this new password will be "MsPiFyOaMdTiOyO".
Tip 3: Still using the sentence above, you can also add numbers that are meaningful to you. As a result, the new password will be "Mspi5yOaMdTilyO".
Tip 4: Add punctuation(标点符号)and symbols to make the password much stronger. You. may use symbols, numbers and punctuation to take the place of some letters which look similar. For example: "MsPi3y0@MdTi! y0". (o=0, a=@, 1=!)
⑤对我们来说记住这些提示很有必要. They can help us to keep our personal information safe.
【1】_________________________________________________________
【2】_________________________________________________________
【3】__________________________________________________________
【4】_________________________________________________________
【5】__________________________________________________________
2、从方框中选择合适的词或短语填空,有一个是多余的。
asleep / nervous / sleepy / realized / give away / make a difference
asleep / nervous / sleepy / realized / give away / make a difference
【1】If everyone tries to protect the environment, it will ________ to the earth.
【2】After the serious illness, he finally ________ how important health was.
【3】I used to be ____ about tests all the time, but now I’m used to them and often get good grades.
【4】Many stars ________ money to helpless children nowadays. They are so kind.
【5】I think English is so interesting that I never feel ________ in English class.
3、He read Maths every day last year.(改为反意疑问句)
He read Maths every day last year, ______ ______?
4、He lives in a small town ________ Dianbu.
A.calls B.is called C.called D.with
5、—Where is your father?
—He ________ Australia and he ________ Sydney for two weeks.
A.has been to; has been in
B.has gone to; has been in
C.has been in; has been to
D.has gone to; has been to
6、My glass _______ hot water. Please pass it to me.
A.full of
B.filled with
C.are full of
D.is filled with
7、They _________ over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.
A.gave up B.gave off C.gave out D.gave away
8、________! There are so many cars on the street. Don’t cross the street now.
A.Look out
B.Look after
C.Look up
D.Look at
9、She did ________ of all the students.
A.wonderfully
B.the more wonderfully
C.the most wonderfully
10、—Have you ever been to the Great Wall ________?
—Yes. I went there two years________.
A.before; ago B.ago; before C.before; before
11、He ________ his water after a long walk.
A.ran out
B.ran out of
C.use up
D.run out of
12、— Can a plane fly ________ the Pacific?
— Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours.
A.across; through
B.through; across
C.through; through
D.across; across
13、My mom must cook fish in the kitchen, because it very nice.
A. tastes B. looks C. smells D. feels
14、Because of some emergencies,the meeting will be ________ till next week.
A. put off B. put away C. put on D. put up
15、I stopped reading the book he pushed me from the behind.
A. so B. but C. as D. and
16、— Which color do you prefer, black or blue?
— Either is OK. It makes no to me.
A.choice B.change C.difference
17、He did all this ________ silence, and very rapidly.
A.at
B.in
C.with
D.of
18、She was ______ at home and she felt very ______.
A.lonely;lonely B.alone; alone C.lonely; alone D.alone; lonely
19、根据对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello? This is Jenny speaking. 【1】 ?
B: It’s Mike here.
A: How’s everything going?
B: Too bad. I have too much homework to do.
A: Me, too. I’m really tired. Tomorrow is Saturday. 【2】?
B: Sounds good. But where can we go?
A: Oh. 【3】 ? I have already got three tickets there.
B: No, I have never been to the White Beach. But I know it’s beautiful. I really want to go there with you. Can you ask Cathy to go with us?
A: Sure, I’ll call her. We can meet at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow. By the way, 【4】 ?
B: It will be sunny, just for us.
A: Well. 【5】 ?
B: Let’s meet at the bus station.
20、令她惊讶的是,她的朋友都要来参加她的生日聚会。
________ ________ ________,all of her friends will come to her birthday party.
21、 Like many high school graduates, Maggie Doyne didn't go straight to college. She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006. A war had just ended there and left many children living on the streets. They were often forced to work at hard physical jobs for little money.
One day, while walking down a country road, Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks. She soon learned that 7yearold Hima sold the rocks to support her family. With deep sadness, she decided to pay Hima's tuition for school. Encouraged by the changes in the child, Doyne thought,“If we can help one child, why not?”
Doyne felt that the street children's greatest need was a home. She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with $5,000 she saved from years of babysitting. In 2008 the Kopila Valley Children's Home was set up. With the help from the community, another goal was reached in 2010—the Kopila Valley School. Over 350 children now attend the school and over 50 live in the home.
Today, Doyne lives in the home and is “mum” to the kids.
【1】When did Maggie Doyne travel to western Nepal?
A.In 2006. B.In 2007. C.In 2008. D.In 2010.
【2】The children in Nepal lived on the streets because of ________.
A.rocks B.the war C.bad health D.poverty
【3】Why did Hima break up the rocks?
A.To do physical exercise.
B.To build a new school.
C.To get money for her family.
D.To repair the country road.
【4】What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.The street children once worked as babysitters.
B.Doyne got some support from the community.
C.Doyne borrowed much money from the government.
D.Over 5,000 children attended the Kopila Valley School.
【5】What is the best title for the text?
A.Maggie Doyne—A Lonely Traveller
B.War in Western Nepal
C.Maggie Doyne—Mum to More Than 50
D.A Girl Lived on Her Own
22、 Why is that many teenagers have energy to play computer games until late at night, but can't find the energy to get out of bed in time for school? According to a new report, today's teenagers are getting so little sleep but their health is in danger.
This raises serious questions about whether being short of sleep is influencing children's ability to pay attention at school. Research has shown that losing even just half an hour's sleep at night can have deep influences on how children perform the next day.
So why aren't teenagers getting enough sleep?Some experts suggest that televisions, computers and mobile phones in children's bedrooms may cause problems.Instead of reading a book at bedtime,children are playing computer games,surfing the web,sending messages, or watching television.As these new pre-sleep activities have become more common,more traditional ones such as reading have become less,Dr.Luci Wiggs,a researcher at Oxford
University's Section of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry said,“One of the problems with these pre-sleep activities is that they do not have clear start and end times which leads to being short of sleep.”
Research has shown that teenagers have different sleep patterns from adults.Human bodies produce melatonin(褪黑激素)to help fall asleep. Most adults start to produce melatonin at
about 10 pm,while teenagers only begin to produce it three hours later.It is possible that this delay in melatonin production is caused by the behaviors of teenagers such as playing with phones late at night.
Problems about sleep- who needs how much and when -are usually connected to students' achievements. But modern brain researchers say it is time that more schools wake up to both biological and social facts and make a better timetable for their teenager students.
【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A.It's very common for teenagers to have less sleep.
B.It doesn't matter if children sleep half an hour less.
C.Being short of sleep has influence on children.
D.A good night sleep at weekends helps children study well.
【2】According to Dr.Luci Wiggs,.
A.too many pre-sleep activities take up teenagers' sleeping time.
B.playing computer games before bedtimes does harm to health.
C.fewer and fewer children read books at bedtime today.
D.teenagers shouldn't watch TV before they go to sleep.
【3】What does the underlined word 'delay' mean?
A.Rushing. B.Changing. C.Putting off. D.Cutting off.
【4】What can we infer from Paragraphs 4 and 5?
A.Schools need to offer more biology classes.
B.Teenagers may be kept awake by themselves.
C.Melatonin influences teenagers' achievements.
D.It's necessary for schools to start classes later.
【5】Which can be the best title for this passage?
A.Wake Up Sleeping Teenagers
B.Let Sleeping Teenagers Lie
C.Keep Away From Electronic Products
D.How to Sleep
23、China’s Green Beat is the first green media in China. It provides enjoyable short films for people to care about environmental problems. It has created more than ten short films in order to teach people about environmental problems through some stories.
It was set up by John Romankiewicz from the USA and Shane Zhao from China, John graduated(毕业) from Northwestern University and came to China to learn Chinese. He hoped to get further study on China’s environmental problems. At the same time, Shane, a high school graduate from Heilongjiang, was introduced to John by a friend. They decided to set up China’s first video podcast(播客) about the environment in 2008, named China’s Green Beat. The next year, it added a new green brother Rene Ng, a Canadian—born Chinese actor and writer working in Beijing. With his help, their short films have got a lot of public’s attention(注意).
September 22nd is World Car Free Day. Kunming is the only Chinese city to have Car Free Day every month. It is on the last Saturday. On that day, the air in the city is reported to be much better because of fewer cars.
【1】What is China’s Green Beat?
A.A factory that produces short films about environmental problems.
B.A farm that produces healthy and cheap vegetables in China.
C.A media that produces short films about environmental problems.
D.An organization that asks people to protect the environment.
【2】Where does John come from?
A.China
B.America.
C.Australia.
D.Canada.
【3】Whom did John set up China’s Green Beat with?
A.One of his friends.
B.A high school graduate.
C.One of his classmates.
D.A famous actor and writer.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE about Rene Ng according to the passage?
A.He was introduced to John by a friend at a party.
B.He was born in Beijing and is working in Canada.
C.He joined China’s Green Beat in Canada in 2008.
D.He made a great difference to China’s Green Beat.
【5】How often does Kunming have Car Free Day?
A.Once a month.
B.Once a week.
C.Once a year.
D.Twice a year.
24、Alice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school. She is doing some voluntary work at an afterschool program to help students from poor families.
On the first day of her work, she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruit in the school cafeteria(餐厅). She was surprised. One of the organizers explains that many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home. So a school lunch or an afterschool meal might be the most food they would get all the day. She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches, but others are only allowed reduced price meals, and those students’ families have to pay for the part of their food.
Lee was shocked. She decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger. “I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem, you don’t have to wait to be an adult to fix it,” says Lee. She and a group of friends are using their programing skill to create an app called Food for Thought, which will allow parents, students, and even kindhearted strangers to donate money to a lunch account(账户) for students in need at a nearby school. To receive financial(经济的) help, a family will need only a letter of recommendation from a school headmaster, and no one else has to know.
“I want to make all the app users feel no shame in using,” says Lee. She hopes to test the app in a school this fall.
【1】What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work?
A.Children lining up for free food.
B.Children buying sandwiches and fruits.
C.Children learning cooking instructions.
D.Children doing voluntary work.
【2】Who should pay for the half-priced food?
A.All the hungry children.
B.Kindhearted strangers.
C.Some poor families.
D.Primary school students.
【3】What was she doing to help the poor kids?
A.She taught them for free.
B.She opened a lunch account.
C.She developed an app to help them.
D.She offered free food.
【4】What is the main idea of this passage?
A.A local school is providing free food for students.
B.A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger.
C.An app will be tested in a school this fall.
D.A group of good friends are working at a school.
25、Our school football team was going to play a game. Each player needed to p【1】 150 dollars. The students decided to raise money for them. Some brought their p【2】 money. But how could they make more money? Although Kate’s father owned two 【3】 (factory), they are not old enough to do the things in them. Then Kate came up with an idea. They could sell something in the schoolyard. After discussing, they 【4】 (divide) into two groups. One group went to buy the products, the other 【5】 (prepare) for the selling. To their surprise, their products caught 【6】 (people) eye and were very popular. In 【7】 (little) than a week, their 【8】 (空的) money box was full of money. They could a【9】 the game. All of them were very happy because they 【10】 (succeed).
26、书面表达
上周三第一中学在学校操场举办了一场爱心义卖活动(a charity sale),全校学生和部 分老师参加了活动。学生通过卖自己做的风筝、汽车模型、旧书和旧衣服等物品,筹款 10 万元,善款全部捐给了敬老院。请根据以上提示写一篇简短的英语报道,并表达自己对此 活动的看法。
要求: 1)根据实际情况分段,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 活动内容仅为提示,直接翻译不给分。
2)80 词左右;
3)文中不得出现真实姓人名、校名。