东莞2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、中国是世界上人口最多的国家。

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2、阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。

注意：①每个词只能用一次。

②每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化。

③其中有两个词多余。

My holiday is coming. And I want 【1】 some places of interest in the United States. Yesterday I asked my American friends about the 【2】 way to go on a trip. Now I know how to travel in the United States. It is best 【3】 by bus. Do you think so?

To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but one can’t see 【4】 during a flight except （除……之外） the blue sky and white clouds. So it is not very interesting to you 【5】 you want to see the country.   What’s more, airfare is very expensive.

To travel by train is relaxing（放松的), 【6】 people can walk and buy food and drinks on a train. They can also see cities and the country through the 【7】. But trains don’t leave or arrive at a place every day, and don’t go to many cities.

To travel by bus, my friends tell me, is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast 【8】 traveling by plane or so 【9】 by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That makes your travel arrangement（安排） 【10】.

I take their advice. Now I decide to go to the east coast with an interesting trip by bus.

3、I think you should say sorry to him.   (改为同义句)

________ ________ ________, you should say sorry to him.

4、Your football team ________ ours on Sunday. But we ________ the game yesterday.

A．beat; beat

B．beat; won

C．won; won

D．won; beat

5、Gulliver wanted to talk to the tiny persons while they_________all over his body .

A. is climbing   B. were climbing

C. was climbing   D. climbing

6、Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______ they like-spring, summer, autumn or winter.

A. whoever   B. whatever   C. whenever   D. Wherever

7、Sue ______read newspapers after dinner but now she______ looking at Moments on We-chat.

A. is used to, used to   B. is used to, is used to

C. used to, is used to   D. used to, used to

8、You should respect (尊重) others. ________ you should respect your parents and teachers.

A．For the first time

B．All the time

C．Above all

D．At a time

9、—How is the weather in spring and summer in Beijing?

—In spring the wind often blows ______ and it often rains ______ in summer.

A．strong; heavy

B．strongly; heavily

C．strongly; heavy

D．strong; heavily

10、Japan is_________ the east of our country.

A．to

B．in

C．on

D．of

11、—Has she had   for the job?

—Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.

A. enough experience   B. enough experiences

C. many experiences   D. much experiences

12、That is ________ empty box and this is ________ useful book.

A．a; a

B．an; a

C．an; an

13、— What did your class do to help the homeless children?  

— We raised some money to buy books for them.

A.collected B.got C.made

14、---Have you found the book?

---Yes, I ______ it five minutes  _________.

A. have found ; before   B. found ;before

C. have found ;ago   D. found ;ago

15、I'm ill and I'm not feeling ________.

A．good

B．well

C．bad

D．badly

16、--How much milk did you put in the coffee?

--I’m sorry to say, ,I forgot.

A. none B. nothing C. no one D. no

17、—________  have you been writing in English?

— For five years.

A．How many times

B．How long

C．How often

D．How much

18、—Let's go for a swim on Saturday, Jack.

—Oh, ________ I have to work on a science report.

A．what a pity!

B．with pleasure.

C．go ahead.

D．how come?

19、根据对话内容,将符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项中由两项是多余的。

A:Hi,Mike. Long time no see. What are you doing these days?

B:I am busy preparing for the marathon（马拉松）in our city.【1】

A:Wow!Volunteer?You are so great! When will it be held?

B:It will be held next month.

A:【2】

B:A lot of things. I will pick up the rubbish,offer water to the runners and take photos for them.

A:That sounds cool. I want to be a volunteer,too. 【3】

B:You should fill in the form on the Internet by Friday first. Then you will get a call.

A:Is there anything else I need to do?

B:Yes.【4】

I'm sure you can make it. I'm looking forward to working with you.

A:【5】Thank you very much.

B:You are welcome.

A．I hope so.

B．What will you do in the marathon?

C．It’s a good idea to run in the marathon.

D．I will work as a volunteer.

E．What should I do?

F．You will also have an interview.

G．What do you do?

20、A: What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm yesterday?

B: 【1】 Unluckily, I didn’t take an umbrella.

A: 【2】 You must get wet.

B: Yeah. As a result, I am not feeling well now.

A: 【3】

B: I had a fever yesterday and I still have a sore throat.

A: 【4】

B: I don’t want to ask for a leave (请假) because the mid-test is coming.

A: 【5】

B: You are right. Maybe I need to talk to the teacher.

A.Why don’t you have a rest?

B.I was walking home from school.

C.You shouldn’t push yourself so hard. You need to lie down and rest.

D.That was terrible!

E.Why don't you see a doctor?

21、Jessy:

Australia at last! The flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney!

Look! Here we are at last! The Sydney Opera House! It looks like shells! It's wonderful and amazing! And I'm taking the plane to New Zealand on Tuesday. I'll post again from there.

Donna:

Coffee and Paris! Paris is beautiful! We went on a great city tour. We also took a boat ride on the River Seine. And it's nicer to just sit at a street cafe and watch the world go by.

But to tell you a secret, Frank's disappointed because no one can understand his French.

Anna:

Don't come here! We are staying on a farm in Utah. There is nothing! It is too quiet. Every morning we get up early, and we ride the horses. Then it's breakfast and more riding—not my idea of fun!

So today I walked to a little town near the farm. There's the Internet in the town! Next week we're shopping in New York. I can't wait!

【1】Where is Jessy writing from?

A．Sydney

B．New Zealand

C．Paris

D．Utah

【2】What did Donna and Frank do during their travelling?

A．They visited museum.

B．They took a boat ride.

C． They sat at a street park.

D． They watched movies in the cinema.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to Anna's Moments (朋友圈) ?

A．It is too quiet around the farm.

B．Her idea of fun is horse riding.

C．She is going to London next week.

D．She can't use Internet on the farm.

22、   Friends are people who share similar values with us.And keeping strong friendships is an important part in most people's life.Friendships can help us fight against loneliness, get rid of anxiety(焦虑) and have better physical health.But it's hard to keep a friendship.

According to a research led by Megan Robbins, a professor at the University of California, the key to keeping a friendship is to use “we-talk”.The researchers examined 30 different studies on over 5,000 people.This largest-ever analysis(分析)of “we-talk” suggested that the more we use the words” “we”and “us”, the happier and healthier relationships will be.The word” makes people much closer to each other. “It offers a deep understanding on whether people regard themselves as individuals (个体)or as a part of the whole.The use of words is a window that we can know about what people are thinking and feeling without asking themselves, Robbins said.Her research also found that “we-talk”was helpful to solve conflicts(冲突).It may bring about positive(正面的) thinking on the opposite side.

Comparing with “we-talk”, there is “I-talk”, which refers to the use of “I”, “me”,and “mine”more often when writing or speaking.Earlier, researchers from the University of Arizona, the US, examined a set of data that came from 4, 700 people.They found that too much”I-talk”showed that someone was feeling stressed or experiencing negative feelings.

The two studies suggested that too much “I-talk” may make us feel bad.But “we-talk” may encourage us to be more positive.So next time when you're talking to a friend, try using more “we-talk”.you may find yourself feeling more positive and the effects it has on your friend may be positive as well.

【1】Keeping friendships can________ in people's life.

A.be pretty easy B.help them overcome loneliness

C.increase anxiety D.be bad for physical health

【2】The word “we”________according to the passage.

A.makes people much closer to each other.

B.encourages people to think and feel.

C.helps people understand each other deeply.

D.pushes people regard themselves as individuals.

【3】What did Professor Megan Robbins find in her research?

A.5, 000 people took part in the research.

B.“I-talk” was important to keep friendships.

C.“We-talk” was helpful to solve conflicts.

D.Using”we-talk” often can make people healthier

【4】The underlined word “negative” in the passage means “________”.

A.happy B.clear C.certain D.bad

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A.“I-talk” Makes People Stressed.

B.Keeping Good Friendships is Hard.

C.“We-talk” Leads to Happy Relationships.

D.Different studies on “We-talk” in Friendships.

23、The following is the information about an accident which happened on February 8th, 2016, in Henan, Seven climbers didn’t want to buy tickets to Mount Yuntai. They thought if they climbed the mountain in that way, they could save some money.

But in fact, they lost their way and couldn’t come back by themselves.

【1】It was ________ when they were climbing the mountain.

A．rainy

B．snowy

C．sunny

D．windy

【2】The accident happened in the ________.

A．morning

B．afternoon

C．evening

D．night

【3】________ of them was hurt in the accident.

A．Two

B．Three

C．None

D．Five

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．When they were climbing the mountain, they couldn’t find their way to come back.

B．The firemen arrived two hours later after they called for help.

C．The accident happened on Mountain Yuntai, Henan.

D．Mr. Su didn’t hurt his head.

【5】We may find the information on ________.

A．an advertisement

B．a science report

C．a notice

D．a newspaper

24、   A few years ago, Maxine Bedat— who is now in her early 30s —looked in her closet. It was full of clothes, but she had nothing to wear. And that was because it was a closet full of fast fashion that was falling apart.

"Fast fashion" means clothes that are inexpensive but look like the latest designs from top fashion houses. Well-known fast fashion stores include H&M, Forever 21, Zara and Topshop.

One reason for the success of fast fashion is social media. A report found that Millennials— people born in the 1980s and 90s—want to wear different types of clothes in the photos they post on social websites. As a result, many businesses that offer trendy, low-cost clothes are growing. But some Millenmials are not happy with the rise of fast fashion.

Maxine Bedat, the woman with the closet full of clothes but nothing to wear, was tired of always shopping for what was in style. Instead, she wanted to buy fewer clothes that she could wear over and over. Other people wanted the same thing, she says. So Ms. Bedat and a business partner, Soraya Darabi, started a "slow fashion" clothing company called Zady.

"Slow fashion" means clothes that last a long time. They are often classic colors and shapes, and are made from natural materials that are biodegradable (生物降解的) over time.

The terms"fast fashion" and "slow fashion" are similar to "fast food" and"slow food". Like slow food, slow fashion also aims to use sources that are good for the environment and workers. Zady aims to tell shoppers where their clothes come from, where they go, and how they influence the world.

【1】What can we know about fast fashion?

A.It refers to inexpensive but higher-quality clothes.

B.It is the latest design from top fashion houses.

C.It can fall apart easily and quickly.

D.It's highly possible for all the Millenials to like the changeable but cheap clothes.

【2】Which of the following is the leader of slow fashion?

A.H&M. B.Forever 21. C.Topshop. D.Zady.

【3】The passage is developed mainly by __________.

A.giving examples B.making comparisons (对比) C.offering explanations (说明)   D.providing statistics (数据)

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

Once upon a time, there【1】(be)a king. He only had one leg and one eye, but he was very smart and kind. Everyone lived a happy and【2】(health)life because of the king. One day, the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the【3】(paint)of ancestors(祖先). He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings. He wanted his children to remember him, too. So he invited many famous 【4】(art)to his palace.

All of the artists began to think about the king’s physical disabilities(生理缺陷). How could his painting be made very beautiful? It was 【5】(possible). They weren’t sure what his painting would be like. So one by one, they all started to politely refuse 【6】(make)a painting of the king.

But 【7】(sudden)one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very nice painting of the king. The king became happy hearing that. Then the artist started painting. After a long time, the painting was ready.

When the artist showed the painting, everyone was【8】(shock). In the painting, the king was sitting on a horse, on the one-leg side, holding his bow(弓箭)and aiming(瞄准)something with his one eye closed. The king was very happy and gave 【9】(he) lots of money.

As we all know, no one is perfect. So we should 【10】(try)to focus on(关注)others’ advantages instead of their disadvantages. Just take an optimistic view(乐观的观点)of the event. Everyone can do a good job.

26、书面表达

生活中我们时常会遭遇一些突发状况，例如流鼻血、割伤、骨折等。 发生这些情况时，我们该如何更好地给自己或他人进行紧急救治呢？请以“How to Protect Ourselves”为题，写一篇80词以上的文章，谈谈你的看法。

要求：1. 选择一种情景，介绍该情景下的正确急救方法；

2. 针对“如何预防这些事故”这一问题提些建议。

提示： 不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

How to Protect Ourselves

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