益阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、我们不能过河， 除非我们能找到一条小船。(unless)

_____________________________

2、As spring comes, the temperature ________ higher and the trees begin to turn green. We all can’t wait to go for a walk in the countryside. (raise, rise)

3、Zhang Peng went to the pool yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)

_______ Zhang Peng _______ to the pool yesterday?

4、Your picture is _________ hers. I’m afraid you copied hers.

A．different from

B．similar to

C．good for

D．not the same as

5、Mr. Black, you are becoming healthier and healthier. Please keep on ____.

A. runs B. ran C. to run D. running

6、—Ought we to pay the bill right now?

—No, you ________.

A．ought not

B．ought not to

C．oughtn’t

D．not ought to

7、________ I help others, ________ I feel.

A.The much; the happier B.The much; the happy

C.The more; the happier D.The more; the happily

8、He studies hard ________ get good grades.

A.so that B.such that C.in order to

9、—Can you imagine that we’ve finished reading this long article today?

—   . You are so smart and quick!

A.It’s a pleasure B.What a shame C.That’s it D.I can’t believe it

10、Now many people in the countryside leave their hometown to work in big cities．

A. wait for   B. take in   C. search for   D. find out

11、My brother spent about two days________the project．

A. for

B. with

C. in

D. on

12、—Would you mind me ______  my car here?

—Not at all.

A.park B.to park C.parking D.parked

13、—Mobile phones really influence people’s life.

—________.

A．Mainly

B．Exactly

C．Simply

D．Mostly

14、 —I called you at seven this morning. But you didn’t pick up.

—Oh, sorry. I ______ in the garden then.

A. worked   B. am working C. was working

15、I often get in touch ________ my friends on the phone.

A．with

B．to

C．in

D．on

16、This type of MP4 is my favorite, but I can’t ______ it.

A. spend  B. cost  C. pay  D. afford

17、—Have you read Little Women or Robinson Crusoe?

—________ He took lots of risks and lived an exciting life.

A.Yes, I have read them. B.No, I haven’t read them yet.

C.I’ve read Little Women. D.I’ve read Robinson Crusoe.

18、—Can you understand me?

—Sorry.I can ________ understand what you've said.

A.nearly B.easily C.hardly

19、   Peter: Oh, David. Please don’t put anything on this desk.

David: _________ 

Peter: Look! It is broken.

David: _________ When did you find it?

Peter: I found it just now.

David: Let’s tell our teacher about it at once and then someone will repair it.

Peter: No. _________ 

David: Yourself? Have you learnt to repair a desk?

Peter: Yes. My father is good at repairing things. _________ 

David: Oh, your father taught you. That’s great. Do you think _________ ourselves?

Peter: Certainly. Let’s begin.

【1】

A．How is it?

B．What’s wrong?

C．Is it your desk?

D．OK.

【2】

A．No, thanks.

B．Never mind.

C．Thank you for telling me.

D．Yes, please.

【3】

A．I think I can repair it myself.

B．Don’t tell anyone.

C．We can buy a new one.

D．I have another one.

【4】

A．He will repair it.

B．He can help us.

C．He knows how to repair it.

D．He told me how to do that.

【5】

A．we can repair it

B．can we repair it

C．you can repair it

D．can you repair it

20、A: Good morning, Tingting.

B: Hi, Chen Yao. 【1】

A: I’m going to the Old People’s Home.

B: 【2】

A: Yes, I do. I’m a member of the Helpers’ Club of our school.

B: 【3】

A: We help to look after the old people.

B: How nice of you! Can I join you?

A: Of course. 【4】

B: But what can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things, such as doing some washing and chatting with them. 【5】

B: Great!

A: All right! Let’s go!

A．Welcome to our club!

B．What do you usually do there?

C．Do you often go there?

D．I’m sure they’ll like you.

E．Why are you in such a hurry?

21、John and Sam were friends. They opened a small shop in a small village. One day, they sold out all their wine(酒), so they drove to the city to buy some.

On their way home, the wind was strong and it was getting colder and colder. Both John and Sam wanted to drink some wine to keep warm, but they had a rule. They couldn’t drink any wine because they had to sell it. Because of the rule, if someone wanted to drink some wine, he had to pay the other twice the price.

John was a clever man. He took out ten cents and gave it to Sam. He said, “Here is ten cents. Would you please sell me some of your wine?” Sam was a businessman(商人), so he said, “You give me money, so of course I will sell some to you.” Then he passed John a cup of wine.

After drinking the wine, John felt warm soon, but Sam was still cold. Then he took out the ten cents that John just gave him and said to John, “Here is ten cents. Please sell me some of your wine.” John agreed. Sam drank some wine and also felt much warmer. But after some time, they both felt cold again, so they kept buying wine from each other with the same ten cents. Soon they drank up all of the wine.

“How could so much wine only cost ten cents?” the two friends asked each other.

【1】What did Sam and John do?

A．They were doctors.

B．They were shopkeepers.

C．They were officers.

D．They were policemen.

【2】What was the weather like when Sam and John went home?

A．It was sunny and warm.

B．It was windy and cold.

C．It was rainy and snowy.

D．It was rainy and cold.

【3】How much did Sam and John spend on all of the wine?

A．Five cents.

B．Fifteen cents.

C．Ten cents.

D．Fifty cents.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Sam and John walked to the city to buy some wine.

B．Sam and John spent ten cents on some wine from the city.

C．Sam and John would be very happy when they got home.

D．Sam and John drank all of the wine because they wanted to keep warm.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Two men on the way home

B．A small shop

C．The bad weather

D．Cheap wine

22、   (Li Lei and his friends are talking on WeChat.)

Li Lei: Hi, everyone. I'm sorry that I can't go to the history museum with you today. As you know, it started to rain heavily at 7 o'clock yesterday evening. Bad luck! At that time, I was on my way home from the supermarket. I didn't take an umbrella with me, so I got wet all over. I've got a cold. By the way, what were you doing at 7 o'clock yesterday evening?

Liu Tao: Sorry to hear that, Li Lei. You'd better lie in bed and have some rest. Be sure to drink much water. At 7 p. m. yesterday, I was watching a game show with my brother on TV.

Wang Qiang: I hope you are not having a fever. If so, you'd better go to see a doctor and take some medicine. Yesterday evening, I took my pet dog Pipi for a walk in the city park. But we got home at a quarter to seven. So, we didn't get wet.

Li Sui: What a pity that you can't go with us! It is a fine day today. I hope you will get better soon. You know, I like painting in my free time. At 7 p.m. yesterday, I was painting a tower.

【1】What was Liu Tao doing at 7 o'clock yesterday evening?

A.He was watching TV. B.He was playing games.

C.He was taking a walk. D.He was painting a tower.

【2】What does Liu Tao advise Li Lei to do?

A.To see a doctor. B.To take some medicine.

C.To drink lots of water. D.To do some exercise.

【3】Wang Qiang got home at ________ yesterday evening.

A.6:15 B.6:45 C.7:15 D.7:45

【4】What's the weather like today?

A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy. D.Cloudy.

【5】From the reading, we can learn that __________

A.Li Lei went to buy an umbrella yesterday

B.Wang Qiang was in a park at 7 p.m. yesterday

C.Li Sui often spends his free time painting

D.four people will go to the history museum

23、What is soil? It is the skin of the Earth. It supports all forms of our life. Nearly all our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, some eat vegetables, but most animals live on plants. If there are no plants, we will have no vegetables, no animals and no meat.

Plants grow in soil with a dark colour. The dark soil is humus (腐殖土壤). Dead leaves, dead plants and animals’ waste make it, but it takes a long time. When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it.

All soil needs food. Animals’ waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crops should not be grown in the same place every year. A change of crops and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition.

When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, how can we live?

【1】From the first paragraph, we can know ________.

A．all animals eat plants

B．most animals eat meat

C．all our food comes from plants

D．people, animals and plants all live on soil

【2】Which is the best food for soil?

A．Animals’ waste.

B．Dead plants.

C．Dead leaves.

D．Chemical fertilizers.

【3】To keep the land in good condition, we should ________.

a. grow the same crops in the same place

b. grow different crops in the same place

c. use a good fertilizer

d. never use a fertilizer

A．a & c

B．b & c

C．a & d

D．b & d

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Soil is the skin of the Earth.

B．Humus helps plants grow well.

C．It takes a hundred years to make humus.

D．Growing trees and plants can help keep the soil.

【5】Which of the following is the best title?

A．Plants and animals

B．Soil and waste

C．Soil and food

D．Humans and food

24、   Five children are talking about what they like doing in their free time.

Kate

In my free time, I like cycling, watching TV, going for a walk with my friends, swimming and skating. I like summer holiday. It's about two months, so I have much free time in summer.

Lucy

I'm 13 years old. I like swimming, cycling, playing soccer, playing chess and reading. My favourtite books is Harry Potter. It's very fun.

Alice

I do lots of sports in my free time like cycling around the community, playing basketball and jogging(慢跑) around the park. I love reading. The book I like best is The Magic Faraway Tree.

Jane

I have some free time after I finish my homework. In my free time, I like drawing best. And I also like writing stories and listening to music. I enjoy going shopping with my mother, too.

Anna

In my free time, I often perform ballet. It's my favourite. I go to ballet classes twice a week. I want to be a great ballet dancer like Galina.

【1】Kate has a lot of free time in__________.

A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter

【2】________like reading books.

A.Kate and Lucy B.Jane and Anna C.Alice and Jane D.Lucy and Alice.

【3】Jane's favorite activity is ________when she is free.

A.drawing B.swimming C.shopping D.cycling

【4】According to the text, Galina may be a________.

A.writer B.teacher C.ballet dancer D.movie star

【5】The children are talking about their________.

A.winter holidays B.free-time activities C.weekend plans D.favorite sports

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

Do you have a favorite singer 【1】 actor? I do. I love Jay Chou best. He is a great

【2】(music), actor and director.

Jay Chou was born 【3】 Taiwan. He began to love music when he was young. In 2000, Chou had his 【4】(one) record called Jay. 【5】 then he has got lots of

【6】(fan) around the world. They all love his music. He has 【7】(sell) more than 30 million records and has got lots of awards(奖). In 2003, he 【8】(appear) on the cover(封面) of Time magazine, titled “The New King of Asian Pop”．

Chou started his acting career(事业) in 2005 and has 【9】(have) some great films.

He also has his own company JVR Music. In 2015 Chou married a young model(模特). I wish 【10】 a happy life forever.

26、书面表达：

假如你和你的家人出现了以下问题，请先完成表格再写一篇短文：

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