阳泉2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、根据所给的汉语完成下列句子

【1】我们应该阻止那家工厂把垃圾倒进河里。

____________________________________________________________________________

【2】因为这场大雨，一辆汽车撞上了一棵路边的树。

____________________________________________________________________________

【3】你介意向我展示如何在线续借书吗？

____________________________________________________________________________

【4】扬州自18世纪起就因其美食而世界闻名。

____________________________________________________________________________

【5】孩子们看到迪士尼角色时忍不住尖叫。

____________________________________________________________________________

2、将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。

【1】The soldier must get punishment for ________ orders.

【2】It’s interesting for kids to go skating on the ________ lake in ________ weather.

【3】The little boy’s ________ made his mum really angry.

【4】Nothing is ________ than life.

【5】They need more rest and ________ after a day of hard work.

【6】We often know about important ________ symbols during ________ lessons.

【7】His ________ of the pet was so cruel that we couldn’t bear it.

【8】How ________ we lived in the camp without electricity and tap water!

3、Qomolangma is 8844.43 meters high.（就句子画线部分提问）

________ ________ is Qomolangma?

4、--Where is Miss Lu? --She ________ Australia. She will be back in a week.

A. is going B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in

5、Jeff _______ the underground to school, but now he rides a bike there．

A. is used to taking B. was used to take

C. used to take D. used to taking

6、—Thanks for giving me so much useful advice.

—________.

A. I'm afraid not   B. I think so   C. No problem   D. All right

7、—Great! Our women’s volleyball team ________ the gold medal in the game on Saturday.

—Yes. We see the great spirit of Chinese women’s volleyball team once again.

A．won

B．beat

C．lost

D．missed

8、I have great________in learning math and I am so worried．

A．trouble

B．interest

C．fun

9、The boy doesn’t need any help. He is old enough to look after________.

A.his B.him C.himself

10、Though the boy is ________, he shouted out when he saw a snake.

A. nervous   B. lonely

C. fair   D. brave

11、It’s important ________ English well.

A.learn B.to learn   C.learning   D.learns

12、Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.

A.wasted B.are wasted C.is wasted D.was wasted

13、Sun Yang _________ the other swimmers and ________ the gold medal in the 400-meter freestyle.

A．beat; won

B．won; beat

C．won; beats

D．wins; beat

14、—What do you think of the film you saw yesterday？

—Oh！It’s one of________films I’ve ever seen．

A．interesting

B．more interesting

C．most interesting

D．the most interesting

15、If someone gets ________ trouble, we will help them in time.

A．to

B．in

C．up

D．into

16、When I saw Tom,I stopped_______with him.

A. to talk B. talking C. talk

17、—Look at that picture! I think it is  ________.

— You’re right! It’s really expensive.

A.common B.strange C.valuable

18、A red lamp _________ a danger signal (信号).

A．looks like

B．is like

C．is used as

D．is used by

19、从下面选择最佳选项补全对话(有一项多余)

W: Good evening, Ted! Tell our listeners what you do, please.

M: Good evening! I help collect rubbish along the Qu River with other members in our volunteer team.

W: That’s great! 【1】

M: As you see, the Qu River is our mother river. It provides us with clear water. 【2】

W: I agree with you. 【3】

M: Um…10 girls and 15 boys.

W: When do you do this work?

M: We live near the river. 【4】 When we see rubbish, we collect it.

W: 【5】

M: Yeah, I think so.

A．In cities, pollution is mainly from factories.

B．How many members do you have in the team?

C．It’s good for your health and the environment, isn’t it?

D．How did you come up with the idea?

E．We don’t want it to be polluted.

F．After dinner every evening, we take a long walk along the side of the river.

20、A: Hello! 【1】

B: He’s my good friend. He looks handsome, right?

A: Yes, I agree. 【2】

B: He’s kind and helpful. He always helps me with my English.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, he is.

A: What else is he good at?

B: 【4】

A: Why not invite him to play it with us?

B: 【5】

A.That sounds great!

B.What’s the boy like?

C.Is he good at English?

D.Who’s the boy in black?

E.He is good at playing football as well.

F.What does the girl look like?

21、   Some people don't like storms, but I think they are very exciting.

There are often storms at the end of a hot summer day. The clouds are small and white at first. However, they get bigger and bigger until they make one large, black cloud. The sky gets dark and it starts to rain hard. And then the streets are like swimming pools. There is a flash of bright light in the sky and then, after a few seconds, you can hear the loud “bang” of thunder.

Light travels very fast, so we always see the lightning(闪电) before we hear the thunder. If the clouds are one kilometre away, you can count to three, between the lightning and the thunder.

Lightning is very beautiful but it can also be dangerous. Lightning is electricity(电流) “jumping” to the ground from a cloud. It usually hits tall things, so if you are outside when there is thunder and lightning, don't stand under a tree.

【1】We can see _________ in a storm.

A.a light rain B.a white cloud

C.a small cloud D.lightning

【2】The streets are like swimming pools because _________.

A.the cloud is large and dark

B.the sky gets dark

C.it rains hard

D.it's a hotter summer day

【3】What does the underlined word “flash” mean?

A.闪光 B.明亮 C.响亮 D.阳光

【4】If the clouds are three kilometers away, you can count to _________ between the lightning and the thunder.

A.three B.six C.nine D.twelve

【5】What should you do when there is thunder and lightning?

A.Climb up a tree. B.Stand under a tree.

C.Stand under tall things. D.Stay in a car

22、   Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with your worries.

Try to find out what you are worry about.

Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out. If you can’t, you can ask for help.

Think of ways to make it better.

There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.

Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you are worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:

Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?

(A)   How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test?

(B)   Do I have a good place to do my homework?

(C)   Have I tried different ways of studying?

If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to her or him, invite her or him to a basketball game, say sorry to her or him, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.

Ask for help.

When you are worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.

【1】How many steps are mentioned to deal with your worries in the passage?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Seven.

【2】If you’re worried about your grades, you can ask yourself these questions EXCEPT “________”.

A. Why are grades important? B. What do grades mean to me?

C. How do I get ready for class? D. Why don’t my friends like me?

【3】According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?

A. Make a new friend. B. Don’t talk to her or him anymore.

C. Have another fight with her or him. D. Invite her or him to a basketball game.

【4】The passage mainly tells us ________ .

A. who is often worried B. when people are worried

C. how to deal with our worries D. what kind of worries people have

23、   As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there However, I felt sad when I arrived there. It wasn’t what I expected. It didn’t look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2, and 3, and another one for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.

The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their levels. To my surprise though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help.

I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village school and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.

【1】From the first paragraph, we know the school is very ______ .

A. beautiful B. Big C. interesting D. small

【2】There are ______ grades in the school.

A. 2 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6

【3】The writer came from ______ .

A. Longzhou B. Guangxi C. Shanghai D. Beijing

【4】What does the writer think of working in the school?

A. Very interesting. B. Very useful. C. Very careful. D. Very exciting.

【5】According to the passage, the writer ______ .

A. was sorry for the poor school B. worked hard to teach the children

C. didn’t want to work in the school D. left the school in a short time

24、Last summer my family went camping by a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we sat under the moon and told each other stories.

The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.

阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】By the lake, we made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.

【2】When my dad knew the danger, he started to shout to the snake.

【3】The snake woke up and moved into the lake.

【4】It was important not to go near a snake.

【5】This was a very useful lesson that the snakes have ears and can hear things.

25、Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability. They f 【1】 hopeless about it. Can you learn to read better or must you agree that nothing can be done about it?

To be sure, people are d 【2】. You cannot do everything as w【3】 as

other people do. If all the s【4】in a class tried out for basketball, some would be very good players, some would be very P 【5】 , and many would be in between. But even the very poor players can b【6】 much better players ifthey are guided in the right way and with plenty of practice. It is the same with reading  Some seem to e【7】 reading and to read well without any special help. Others f 【8】reading a slow and tiring job.

Man's experiments have shown that every poor reader can i 【9】 their reading ability. In these experiments, the poor readers were given tests of reading ability. After some of the reasons for their poor reading were discovered, they were given special instruction and practice in reading. After a few months, another t 【10】 of the same kind was given. Almost all the people had raised their reading scores (分数).

26、   这个春天，因为新冠疫情的爆发，所有人的生活都受到了影响，发生了变化。请根据以下信息，写一篇作文。包含所有要点。生词和开头已给出。疫情爆发 the outbreak；疫情/病毒 virus

由于疫情爆发，不得不呆在家里上网课，用微信跟老师沟通。网上旅游取代了出门，实现了不带护照环游世界。有了更多的闲暇时间饱览群书。网络和书籍打开了全新的世界。疫情让人们认识到保护动物和环境的重要。政府设法控制疫情。世界各国共享信息和技术。

心愿：自由发挥至少两点。

The spread of the virus has changed our lives in many ways. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________