温州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】习惯于……；适应于……_________________

【2】冒险_________________

【3】用尽；耗尽_________________

【4】切除_________________

【5】离开；从……出来_________________

【6】掌管；管理_________________

【7】放弃_________________

2、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。

throat, rest, cough, hurt, stomach

throat, rest, cough, hurt, stomach

【1】My right leg still ________ quite badly. What should I do?

【2】Her daughter’s________stopped after she drank some hot water.

【3】Lucy, I’m very tired. Let’s ________ under the tree.

【4】He had the flu and ________ all night long.

【5】Do you have any medicine for a sore ________?

3、I think Italian pizza and Indian beef curry are easy to cook.(改为否定句）

I ______ think Italian pizza and Indian beef curry ______ easy to cook.

4、I want to pick some apples. Please get the ladder and place it ________ the tree.

A.over B.on C.against D.in

5、—I________a lot of time playing compurer games every day．

—Oh，boy．It’s bad for your eyes．

A．spend

B．take

C．pay

6、—Where are your family going for your vacation?

—We ________ yet.

A. didn't decide   B. haven't decide

C. haven't decided   D. won't decide

7、There will be a party for the new year next week. Let’s do something ________ it.

A．to

B．for

C．about

D．at

8、Zhao Min didn’t pass the English test and she feels sad now. Let ________ her ________.

A．put; up

B．cheer; up

C．clear; up

D．set; up

9、How could I ________ him when he offered all that money? I was really short of it.

A. realize B. receive C. refuse D. review

10、Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept ________. And then sandstorms may happen.

A．in the place

B．on place

C．in place

D．on the place

11、—Where is your father, Jenny?

—He isn't at home; he ________ to Shanghai on business.

A．has been

B．has gone

C．went

D．will go

12、________ important energy electricity is in our daily life now!

A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

13、Students are not supposed ________.

A.to smoke B.smoking C.smoke D.smokes

14、The teacher as well as his students ________ the game this coming Friday.

A．are going to take part in

B．is going to join

C．is going to take part in

D．are going to join

15、He found ________ difficult ________ English well.

A.it, learn B.it, to learn C.that, learn D.that, to learn

16、The UK is ________ European country with ________ long history.

A．an; an

B．an; a

C．a; a

D．a; an

17、— Can you speak English or Chinese, Judy?

— ________

A．Yes, I can.

B．No, I can’t.

C．Yes, I am.

D．I can speak English.

18、China is _______ the west of Japan and _______ the east of Asia.

A．to; to

B．to; in

C．on; in

19、基本句型

（1）我有太多家庭作业，所以我没有任何空闲时间做我喜欢的事情。

I have too much homework________I don’t have any free time to do things________ ________．

（2）我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上一直学到半夜。

I’m really tired________I studied________midnight last night．

（3）你今天晚上为什么不早点睡觉?

________ ________ ________go to sleep earlier this evening?

（4）你应该给他打电话，为的是你可以道歉。

You________call him________ ________you can say you’re sorry．

（5）尽管她错了，但那没什么大不了的。

________she’s wrong，it’s not a big deal．

（6）我觉得这不公平。

I________ ________this is fair．

20、交际用语

  从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

A：Hey，Mom．Could I invite my friends to the party tomorrow evening?

B：________But you have to do some chores first．

A：What do I have to do?

B：Well，first sweep the kitchen floor．

A：OK．________

B：Then take out the trash．

A：Yeah．________

B：And you need to clean your room．

A：Wow!I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party!

B：________I’ll go to the store for drinks and snacks．

A：_______

21、   Do you know Venus(金星)? Of the eight planets, Venus is the nearest one to us. Venus was the Roman goddess of love and beauty. In Greek, her name was Aphrodite. Venus and the Earth are almost the same size, and you would weigh almost the same on both planets. If you were 70 pounds on Earth, you would be 63 pounds on Venus. Venus is an "unfriendly" planet. Because of its thick clouds, you can't see the surface(表面). In many ways, Venus is like the Earth. It has active volcanoes (火山), mountains and valleys, too. But Venus is too hot for life. It has the highest temperature of the planets in our solar system, about 480°C. Besides, the Earth lets heat out through volcanoes and hot springs. But Venus lets heat out in a different way. Venus has no moons. Scientists call Venus the Earth's sister planet because Venus and the Earth are almost the same size. For a long time, most scientists thought that Venus probably had plants, animals, and possibly even human beings. However, because Venus is so hot, it is impossible for anything to live there.

【1】Aphrodite is the goddess of ________ in Greek.

A.danger and thought B.love and beauty C.beauty and danger D.love and thought

【2】If you are 60kg on Earth, you will be about ________ on Venus.

A.20kg B.54kg C.63kg D.70kg

【3】Why is Venus an "unfriendly" planet?

A.It's the nearest planet to us. B.It's almost the same size as the Earth.

C.People can't see it clearly from the outside. D.Anything can't live there.

【4】Which one is NOT right according to the passage?

A.The Earth and Venus are similar in size.

B.Both the Earth and Venus have active volcanoes.

C.The surface of Venus is much hotter than that of the Earth.

D.Venus has the same way to let heat out as the Earth.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Planets Around Us B.Life on Other Planets C.The Story of Venus D.The Introduction to Venus

22、Once there were two brothers. Nolbu, the older one, was rich and greedy(贪婪的), Hyungbu, the younger brother, was poor and generous.

One day when Hyungbu's seven children were hungry, he went to ask his brother for rice to feed them. But when his sister－in－law(嫂子) saw Hyungbu, she did not want to give him any rice. Instead she hit him on the cheek with the rice spoon. Hyungbu was so hungry that he ate the little bit of rice on his face. Then he turned the other cheek and told her to hit him again. This time she hit him with a clean spoon.

On his way home, Hyungbu found a swallow whose leg was broken. He took care of it until it was well, and then let it fly away.

When spring came, the swallow brought Hyungbu a gourd seed(葫芦籽) to plant. In the fall, after he harvested the gourds, Hyungbu opened one of them. Gold coins poured out! He became a rich man.

Nolbu was jealous(嫉妒的) because his younger brother now had a big house with a beautiful garden. He wanted to know how Hyungbu became so rich. So Hyungbu told him exactly what had happened. On the way home from Hyungbu's house, Nolbu found a swallow. He broke its leg, and then cared for it. After it got better, he let it fly away. The following year, the swallow brought him a gourd seed, Nolbu did just what Hyungbu had done.

But, in autumn when Nolbu opened his gourd, there was no gold. Instead, dirty water poured out of it. The water flooded his house and farm. Suddenly he was a poor man with no food and no home.

【1】Hyungbu led a difficult life, but he was a ________ man.

A. greedy   B. busy   C. kind   D. rich

【2】Hyungbu's sister－in－law didn't want to ________.

A. hit Hyungbu   B. help Hyungbu

C. be jealous of Hyungbu   D. care for the swallow

【3】A swallow is a kind of ________.

A. bird   B. cat   C. toy   D. bear

【4】The swallow brought Hyungbu ________.

A. gold coins   B. a magic gourd seed

C. a big house with a beautiful garden   D. dirty water

【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Hyungbu found a swallow on his way home, and it gave him a gourd seed.

B. The swallow brought Nolbu a gourd seed because Nolbu saved it.

C. The two brothers and their families lived happily together.

D. Hyungbu was so honest that he told his brother what had happened.

23、   The 31st Summer Olympics will be held in Brazil in 2016. Before this global sporting event, we started thinking about sports that didn’t exist any more and sports that were maybe a little strange. Read the following ones that have ever been included in the past Olympic Games.

Live Pigeon Shooting (1900)

This bloody event was only held once, at the 1900 Paris Games. Nearly 300 birds were killed during the competition, leaving a crime scene of feathers and blood. This is the only event in Olympic history that involved killing live animals.

Kabaddi (1936)

This sport is popular in South Asia. The object is for one member of a team to enter the other side’s half of the field, and score points. The attacker then returns to his half of the field.

12 Hour Bicycle Race (1896)

Seven riders got on their bikes at 5 a.m. and rode until 5 p.m. Four riders dropped out before noon, but the winner, Adolf Schmal of Austria, managed about 180 miles. Only Schmal and one other finished.

Tug of War (1900—1920)

This may seem like a basic PE class sport more than an Olympic event, but Tug of War was actually one of the first sports played at the Olympic games in 500 BC.

There are two teams of eight; the winning team must pull the other team six feet forward.

Swimming Obstacle Race (1900)

The athletes had to climb over a pole (杆子) and a row of boats, and then swim under another row of boats. All of this was done in the Seine River, so they also had to fight against the water. This event was only ever held in 1900, in Paris.

【1】What do you probably think of these events?

A．Strange.

B．Fantastic.

C．Modern.

D．Interesting.

【2】Which sport looks like a common activity more than an Olympic event?

A．Swimming Obstacle Race.

B．12 Hour Bicycle Race.

C．Live Pigeon Shooting.

D．Tug of War.

【3】How many athletes finished the event 12 Hour Bicycle Race?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Four.

D．Seven.

【4】What does “drop out” mean in English according to the passage?

A．Give up.

B．Run out.

C．Fall off.

D．Break down.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Athletes took part in all of the events in teams.

B．Tug of War was held in the Olympics only once.

C．Some of the events may be in the 31st Summer Olympics.

D．These events are not as popular as they used to be.

24、Using iPads to make learning fun

Paper, pencils, whiteboards, textbooks are the tools you need if you want to go to school. But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.

The popular tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos, but it is also being used to make learning fun.

Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications(应用程序) look like video games, but have strong educational content. One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba, a game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning object, and then identify what it is. The game can be used to teach English, maths, foreign languages, or just about anything, and students love it. Teachers can even make their own questions. The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don’t even realize how much they are learning!

So the next time you have to choose between making your children study or letting them play a game, just remember...they could do both at the same time.

【1】What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?

A．An iPad.

B．An English textbook.

C．A pencil.

D．A whiteboard.

【2】How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time?

A．7.

B．6.

C．5.

D．4.

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A．Scientists think that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves.

B．Futaba can only be used to teach languages.

C．Teachers can make their own questions using Futaba.

D．The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time.

25、Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you 【1】 answer.My dentist had just pulled out one of my 【2】 (  tooth) and had told me to rest for a while. I tried 【3】  (say) something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me  【4】 my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very 【5】,( worried ) but could not say anything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.

26、   暑假要到了。你们班向全班同学发出了“过一个有意义的暑假”的倡议，并列出了活动项目：

Be Helpful and Useful in Summer Vacation!

▲ Teach stay-at-home kids in the village.

▲ Help clean the city park.

▲ Visit the sick children in the hospital.

▲ Raise money for the children in Yushu.

请根据活动项目以及写作要点提示写一篇发言稿，在班会上交流你的计划和打算。