铁岭2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、你为什么记得这次事件？

_________________________________________________________

2、短文填空

选择适当的单词或短语完成短文(其中有两个多余)。

  Whether there are UFOs or not，no one can give a right answer________scientists．It is said that the early record which a UFO appeared in the sky was in Nanjing in 1892.Thousands of people________it．The bright thing could move quickly．It________a small sun．People shouted at it，and they wanted it to come down so that it could________clearly．But it didn’t land．________people were watching it，the strange thing suddenly disappeared in the sky．How________the people were．All the people stood there in________．There were no ideas in their minds．They didn’t know what happened．They talked about it for years but they didn’t________it．

3、句型转换

【1】She is tall with short hair.(对画线部分提问)

_______________ ________________ she ___________________ _______________________?

【2】Mr Black does well in Chinese.(改为同义句)

Mr Black _____________________ ________________ _____________________ Chinese.

【3】He is friendly and kind.(对画线部分提问)

____________________ ___________________ he ______________________?

【4】(2017上海)Shared-bikes are very popular in some big cities.(改为感叹句)

________________ _________________ shared-bikes are in some big cities!

【5】(2017新疆乌鲁木齐)Xinjiang is getting better and better,so we should take pride in our hometown.(改为同义句)

Xinjiang is getting better and better,so we should be _______________ ________________ our hometown.

4、These pictures ________ me of the time that I spent in the countryside.

A．make

B．remind

C．remain

D．remember

5、— What happened just now?

— One of the runners ran so fast that he ________while running. But he wasn’t hurt at all.

A．fell away

B．fell over

C．fell off

D．fell behind

6、There has never been such a beautiful village _________ in the world.

A．anywhere

B．everywhere

C．somewhere

D．nowhere

7、Neither her friends nor she________trying to work out that hard math problem．

A．is

B．are

C．am

D．be

8、The Greens have_____ the flat in the centre of city_______ five years ago.

A. bought; since B. bought; for C. had; since D. had; for

9、All the family are watching TV________ Lily. She has gone to the kitchen to get some fruit.

A．besides

B．beside

C．except

D．with

10、Once upon ________ time, there was ________ old man.

A．a; the

B．a; an

C．an; a

D．the; an

11、He is not as ________ as his younger brother.

A．strong

B．stronger

C．strongest

D．the strong

12、Suzhou lies _____ the west of Shanghai and is famous _____ a garden city.

A. in; for B. to; as C. in; as D. to; for

13、When I heard the missing plane damaged(坠毁) in the sea near Australia and no one was alive,I couldn’t help .

A. cry   B. to cry

C. cried   D. crying

14、The sea covers ________ three-fourths of the earth’s surface.

A．near

B．next to

C．nearby

D．nearly

15、_______ have you been studying English?

A. When   B. How   C. How long   D. How many

16、I can’t believe my ears. Mr Smith was quite well when I saw him last summer. How long ________ he ________?

A．did; die

B．was; dead

C．was; dying

D．has; been dead

17、(2019邢台市桥西区二模)You can't ________ how happy I was when I saw Cai Xukun! He's my idol.

A.change B.realize C.imagine D.forget

18、 —I’m sorry to hear that your mom is ________.

—Luckily, she is not down like other _______ people in the hospital.

A.sick; ill B.ill; illness

C.sick; sick D.illness; sick

19、根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hello. This is John Brown. 【1】

B: Hello. This is Julie Stone. The window of my living room got broken this morning.【2】

A: No problem. I will come tomorrow morning. 【3】

B: Could you come immediately?

A: Well, I will get to your house as soon as possible.

B: That’s nice. It costs about 60 dollars, right?

A: Yes, as long as it’s a small window. Mrs. Stone, didn’t I repair a window for you a few weeks ago?

B: Yes, you did.

A:【4】 Were they playing ball in the house?

B: No. I told them not to do that again.【5】 I was practicing volleyball.

A. Is that OK?

B. This time I broke it.

C. How can we do that?

D. Can you come and repair it?

E. Oh, my God. You broke it again.

F. Your sons have broken the window again?

G. Can I help you?

20、补全对话

Sophie:What’s your hobby,Tony?

Tony:1.【1】

Sophie:2.【2】

Tony:I like western classical music best.

Sophie:Who’s your favourite classical composer?

Tony:3.【3】What’s your hobby,then?

Sophie:4.【4】

Tony:And Grimm’s Fairy Tales is your favourite book,isn’t it?

Sophie:Yes,it is.How do you know?

Tony:I have seen you read it several times.5.【5】

Sophie:I like Snow White best.

A.What kind of music do you like best?

B.Johann Strauss.

C.Which story do you like best?

D.I like listening to music.

E.I like reading.

21、In 1901, H. G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers (探险者) landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the "moon people" they met. In turn, the "moon people" expressed their surprise. "Why are you travelling to outer space when you don't even use your inner space?" they asked.

H. G. Wells could only imagine the travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the "moon people" asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.

Underground systems (体系) are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The "Chunnel", a tunnel connecting England and France, is now completed.

But what about underground cities? Japan's Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called "Alice Cities". The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.

Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a

good way to use the earth's space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H. G. Wells's "moon people" would agree. Would you?

【1】The explorers in H. G. Wells's story were surprised to find that the "moon people"

__________________.

A. knew so much about the Earth   B. understood their language

C. lived in so many underground cities   D. were ahead of them in space technology

【2】What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Discovering the moon's inner space.   B. Using the Earth's inner space.

C. Meeting the "moon people" again.   D. Travelling to outer space.

【3】What kind of underground systems are already here with us?

A. Offices, shopping areas, power stations.   B. Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas.

C. Gardens, car parks, power stations.   D. Tunnels, gardens, offices.

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. H. G. Wells travelled to the moon in 1901.

B. People today know there are a lot of "moon people" and underground cities.

C. In 1969, human beings landed on the moon.

D. Scientists are seriously thinking about how to use the moon.

【5】What would be the best title for the text?

A. Alice Cities--Cities of the Future   B. Space Travel with H. G. Wells

C. Enjoy Living Underground   D. Building Down, Not Up

22、   Some people don't like storms, but I think they are very exciting.

There are often storms at the end of a hot summer day. The clouds are small and white at first. However, they get bigger and bigger until they make one large, black cloud. The sky gets dark and it starts to rain hard. And then the streets are like swimming pools. There is a flash of bright light in the sky and then, after a few seconds, you can hear the loud “bang” of thunder.

Light travels very fast, so we always see the lightning(闪电) before we hear the thunder. If the clouds are one kilometre away, you can count to three, between the lightning and the thunder.

Lightning is very beautiful but it can also be dangerous. Lightning is electricity(电流) “jumping” to the ground from a cloud. It usually hits tall things, so if you are outside when there is thunder and lightning, don't stand under a tree.

【1】We can see _________ in a storm.

A.a light rain B.a white cloud

C.a small cloud D.lightning

【2】The streets are like swimming pools because _________.

A.the cloud is large and dark

B.the sky gets dark

C.it rains hard

D.it's a hotter summer day

【3】What does the underlined word “flash” mean?

A.闪光 B.明亮 C.响亮 D.阳光

【4】If the clouds are three kilometers away, you can count to _________ between the lightning and the thunder.

A.three B.six C.nine D.twelve

【5】What should you do when there is thunder and lightning?

A.Climb up a tree. B.Stand under a tree.

C.Stand under tall things. D.Stay in a car

23、In life, many people are always ready to help others and they ask for nothing in return. We call those people volunteers. But why do they do that? Read on.

Volunteering is good for your resume. Your experience of being a volunteer gives the interviewer（面试者）a clearer picture of who you are. According to a survey, 1 out of 5 interviewers in the US agreed that volunteer experience was an important reason for giving someone a job.

_________ By volunteering, you encourage（鼓励）others to make good changes. Serving food at a food bank and working with teenagers in an after-school activity are also great examples to make others love volunteering.

Meeting people who have similar interests and ideas becomes easy. The way someone chooses to spend his or her free time shows the person’s values（价值观）. Sharing the same values while helping others is a great way to make new friends. By volunteering, you will have more friends in a short time.

“Doing good” is important. Every day we may watch or hear sad news and stories. However, volunteering is a good way to make the world a better place. Even a simple thing can make a difference. If we all join together, those simple things can add up to a big change!

Volunteering is never difficult. There is always a group for you. To find the right group to join, you just need to use the Internet.

【1】What does the underlined word “resume” mean?

A．审查

B．笔记

C．表演

D．简历

【2】Which of the following can be put back into the blank?

A．Volunteering makes children more outgoing.

B．Being a volunteer sets a good example for others.

C．Making other people love volunteering is easy.

D．There won't be good changes without volunteering.

【3】What can you do when you volunteer according to the passage?

A．Listen to other volunteers’ bad news and stories.

B．Ask other volunteers to make good changes every day.

C．Meet some volunteers with the same values as you.

D．Make other volunteers have more new friends in a short time.

【4】What’s the structure（结构）of this passage?

A．①/②③④⑤/⑥

B．①②/③④/⑤⑥

C．①/②③④/⑤⑥

D．①②③/④⑤/⑥

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Where to volunteer

B．How people volunteer

C．Popular volunteer jobs

D．Why people volunteer

24、We got to another planet and we were on our way back to the earth.

Suddenly, a UFO appeared and it made our spacecraft land on another planet. On the planet, a very strange-looking alien met us. He took my friends and me to see its master. All the aliens had four eyes, two heads and six legs. They had a white body and no hair.

The planet looked like a prison (监狱). We were scared and they gave us some food. No one ate the food.

The next day, they gave us a long list of things to do, but we couldn’t understand them at all. They put us in a small room. After that, they did experiments(试验) on us. A few of us died and they put the rest of us back into the room.

One day, the alien who brought us to our room forgot to lock the door, so we ran away. Soon we flew back to the earth in our spacecraft.

We told people about our experience but no one believed us! After that, I never go into space again.

【1】What happened to the writer and his friends on their way back to the earth?

A．They got lost in the space.

B．An alien caught them.

C．Their spacecraft didn’t work.

D．They did experiments on aliens.

【2】What did the aliens look like?

A．They looked like the people on the earth.

B．They had six eyes, two heads and four legs.

C．They had four eyes, two heads and six legs.

D．They had four eyes, two heads and six hands.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The writer and his friends were not aliens on another planet.

B．The aliens were very kind to the writer and his friends.

C．The writer and his friends could walk around freely on the planet.

D．The aliens wanted to do some research on the writer and his friends.

【4】The writer and his friends could run away from the strange planet because________.

A．a kind alien helped them

B．an alien was careless

C．they beat the aliens

D．the aliens let them go

【5】The best title for the passage should be ________.

A．An Experience in Space

B．Aliens on Another Planet

C．A Successful Mission

D．A Prisonlike Planet

25、   A few weeks ago, I found the 【1】of another man's feet on the sand. Who else is on my 【2】? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I 【3】him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already 【4】 him some English.

26、   以下是你刚刚买的一款游戏“Travel in Space”，在市场上很受欢迎，请将它介绍给你的朋友，不少于80词，可以适当发挥．（文章用第一人称）

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