赣州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、There is no greater love than________ who lays his life for his friends.

A.that of a man B.a man

C.that of a man’s D.a man’s

2、When I asked if __________ would help me，Tony was the first to volunteer.

A．everyone B．none C．anyone D．all

3、I have to agree______your suggestion of moving to another city，for the climate here doesn't agree_____me at all.

A．with，to

B．with，on

C．on，to

D．to，with

4、On his way home, he had his pocket   .

A. stolen   B. picked

C. robbed   D. stealing

5、The WTO cannot _______ its name if it dose not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.

A．turn into

B．live up to

C．break down

D．keep in touch with

6、I’d appreciate _______if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.

A. it   B. that

C. this   D. you

7、A recent survey shows that Chinese has become ______ British parents most want their children to learn.

A.which B.that C.why D.what

8、______ you choose to live there are always going to be disadvantages.

A．Whatever

B．Wherever

C．Whichever

D．Whoever

9、________suddenly struck me how we could improve the situation.

A．What

B．It

C．Which

D．As

10、We guarantee that all your personal information will be treated ________ and there should be no fear at all of identity theft．

A． initially B． independently

C． confidently D． Confidentially

11、I have made it clear______I will never go back there.

A．when

B．that

C．where

D．however.

12、His brother , who____ in the army for five years，is now running a farm in our village.

A.serves B.served C.had served D.has served

13、Better finish it on time, or you will probably deserve ________ this time.

A．being punished

B．punished

C．punishing

D．to punish

14、The problem lies in______ we’re now giving him a fish, not teaching him how to fish.

A. what B. that C. which D. if

15、In the 1990s, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones________yet.

A．haven't invented

B．haven't been invented

C．hadn't invented

D．hadn't been invented

16、Today, when scientists examine mummies, they wear special clothing for protection _____ they breathe in harmful gas.

A. even though B. in case C. until D. unless

17、Scientists ______ the positive effect of laughter _____ physical and mental health.

A．were convinced of; in

B．were convinced by; on

C．were convinced of; on

D．convinced of; on

18、She has been in doctors describe as a vegetative （植物的） state for six years.

A．what

B．which

C．that

D．how

19、It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you come from or what you are.

A．one

B．that

C．what

D．it

20、I’d prefer to my judgement until I know all the facts.

A.reserve   B.observe C.preserve D.deserve

21、Every evening, 15-year-old Rashida returns home from school, changes out of her uniform, and rushes to a neighboring farm to help her mother harvest vegetables. Her father is disabled, so the modest profit the two of them earn must cover food, clothing and other necessities for all seven children and their parents. Despite having precious little time to study, Rashida is one of the top students at her junior secondary school. But with so much responsibility on her small shoulders, she admits that it is sometimes hard for her to imagine a more promising future.

Last year, Rashida was invited to join 155 other girls at Camfed Ghana’s first Girls’ Career Camp, a program designed to inspire girls growing up in the country’s Northern Region to dream big, and to support them to pursue those dreams. “We organized this camp because we wanted to let girls know that even if they are struggling with poverty, their lives will not be defined by limitations,” says Dolores Dickson, Camfed Ghana’s Executive Director.

Over the course of five days, the camp led the junior and secondary school students through a range of experiences and career opportunities that were entirely new to them.  Dr. Agnes Apusiga, a lecturer from the University of Development Studies, ran the workshop on goal-setting and career choices, describing the universities and training colleges in Ghana that could help them achieve their dreams. Participants then visited the University for Development Studies, where they toured the medical school and science labs. Another highlight was a workshop at the computer lab at Tamale Secondary School. Many of the girls had studied information technology from a book but had never before seen a computer.

“When the girls arrived at camp, they were not ambitious, because they didn’t have any idea what the world held for them,” says Eugenia Ayagiba, Project Officer with Camfed Ghana. “Many had scarcely traveled beyond their own villages.”

“I think the most important thing that happened at the camp is that we opened a window of hope for a group of girls coming from backgrounds of poverty,” says Eugenia. For Rashida, who has been laughed at in the past by her schoolmates because of her father’s disability, the experience was important. “She told one of the camp mentors(辅导员) that when she is at school, she often feels like a misfit, and she prefers to keep to herself,” says Eugenia. “But at the camp, it was different. She made friends with girls who have similar struggles. She took part in every single activity, every single game. On the last day, she said to her mentor, ‘The camp has challenged me to study hard. Now I see that there is light at the end of the tunnel.’

【1】How many are there in Rashida’s family?

A．Seven B．Eight  C．Nine  D．Ten

【2】Why did the camp lead the students to visit universities and training colleges?

A．To show they are better than their schools

B．To encourage them to get good education．

C．To show them what they are like

D．To get them to touch the advanced equipment there

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A．Rashida has become friends with her mentors

B．Rashida’s mentors has encouraged her a lot．

C．Rashida was sad because of her father’s disability．

D．Rashida has had her new dream since the camp

【4】The best title of the passage is ___________．

A．Poor Girls in Ghana B．Girls’ Career Camp

C．Camfed Ghana  D．Students in Ghana Dream Big

22、   More Americans say they are on a special diet compared with Americans about 10 years ago. The increased dieting comes at a time when obesity levels continue to rise. 17 percent of Americans said they were on a diet in 2017 — up from 14 percent about 10 years earlier. Over the same period, obesity levels increased in the U.S. to 42 percent — up from 34 percent.

About half of American adults have diet-related health problems, such as diabetes and heart disease. Overall, more women reported being on a diet than men. The heavier and more educated people were, the more likely they were to report being on a special diet.

Between 2007 and 2017, diets described as “weight loss or low calorie” grew in popularity. Low-carbohydrate diets became more popular, while low-fat and low-cholesterol diets became less popular.

The findings were part of an ongoing national survey. People who took part in the survey were asked the following question: “Are you currently on any kind of diet, either to lose weight or for some other health-related reasons?”

Becky Ramsing is a dietician and program officer at Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future. Ramsing said that people made very different kinds of choices in the hopes of losing weight. In some cases, she said people might not understand why the choices they made could not help them lose weight. “They won't eat bread, but then they' eat a lot of other things that are higher in calories,” she said.

Ramsing added that many American diet trends banned some foods. But to make lasting changes, she said people should consider their eating overall. “That will help them deal with another problem of diets,” she noted. “Diets are hard to continue doing over time.”

【1】What can we learn about according to Paragraph 1?

A．The popularity of dieting in America.

B．The sharp rise in obesity worldwide.

C．The potential benefits of a special diet.

D．Traditional eating habits of Americans.

【2】Why did people fail to lose weight by dieting according to Ramsing?

A．They ignored experts’ advice on nutrition.

B．They were misled into making wrong choices.

C．They forgot their initial goals of losing weight.

D．They failed to have a healthy and balanced diet.

【3】What does Ramsing think of sticking to a long-term diet?

A．Wrong.

B．Simple.

C．Difficult.

D．Effective.

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A．Americans’ Myths About Special Dieting.

B．A Serious Obesity 'Trend in the United States.

C．More Americans on a Special Diet for Health Reasons.

D．Americans’ Diet-related Health Problems about Obesity.

23、With jeweled pins in her hair, a sweeping red silk robe(袍子)dropped over her gauze(薄纱)sleeves, and a long-layered skirt, Beijinger Xin Nan looks like she’s just stepped out of a dynasty hundreds of years in the past. She’s not even on a movie set.【1】

Xin Nan is wearing Hanfu or Han clothing， which has traditionally been the dress choice for a few aficionados(爱好者)on important Chinese holidays such as the Mid-Autumn Festival and Lunar New Year. But these days, the Hanfu movement has grown to become a subculture seeking to revitalize(使……复苏)pre-Qing Dynasty(1644-1911)clothing.【2】, finding its way onto the New York and Paris Fashion Week runways and featuring in Vogue magazine.

【3】. It’s estimated that China now has over three and a half million Hanfu enthusiasts. Today, walk down any street of any major Chinese city or visit a park, and it's not uncommon to see a group of girls in these elegant flowing robes taking selfies.

【4】. The number of Hanfu merchants on the e-commerce platform Taobao grew threefold between 2015 and 2019. According to a report by iMedia, in 2019, Hanfu sales in China were worth 4.52 billion yuan($695 million).

Despite COVID-19 restrictions, Hanfu festivals have been flourishing, which is keeping Xin Nan busy. Last October, she took part in Beijing’s Jingyun Hanfu festival, and this coming May, she’ll be a judge at Chongqing’s first-ever Hanfu festival.

To Xin Nan,【5】; rather, it’s a way of life. “I think Hanfu has a special charm. When I’m wearing it, I feel I’ve returned to that dynasty,” she said. She explained that it inspires her with a sense of elegance and grace. “The moment I put on Hanfu, that’s how I'll behave.”

A．Hanfu is more than just a style of dress.

B．The past few years have even seen Hanfu gain a degree of global recognition.

C．Instead, she’s simply part of a fashion revival that’s sweeping China.

D．Over the past few years, more and more people have been walking in the street wearing Hanfu.

E．Hanfu is the symbol of authentic Chinese culture.

F．Hanfu’s growing popularity is reflected in the expansion of the associated business.

G．Hanfu’s entry into modern life has been inspired by the popularity of historical dramas.

24、A study by the British government has discovered the mental well-being of the country's teenage girls has worsened.

The survey, which included 30. 000 14-year-old students in 2014 and 2021, showed 37 percent of girls with psychological stress, up from 34 percent in 2014. British boys 'stress level was actually seen to fall over the same time period, from 17 percent to 15 percent. The report's authors pointed out the “appearance of the social media age” could be a major contributing factor for increasing stress among teenage British girls.

“The adolescent years are a time of rapid physical, cognitive（认知的）and emotional development,” Pam Ramsden, a lecturer in psychology at the University of Bradford in the United Kingdom, wrote in a blog post. “Teenagers interact with people in order to learn how to become competent adults. In the past, they would engage with parents, teachers and other adults in their community as well as extended family members and friends. Now we can also add social media to that list of social and emotional development.”

Throughout adolescence, girls and boys develop characteristics like confidence and self-control .Since teenage brains have not completely developed, teens don't have the cognitive awareness and impulse control to keep from posting inappropriate content. Furthermore, this content can easily be circulated far and wide with disastrous implications.

“Social media can also feed into girls' insecurities about their appearance,” Ramsden said. “These sites are often filled with images of people with body type unattainable to the normal person. However, these images and the messages tied to them gradually grow into some widely-accepted social standards.”

“Social media allows girls to make comparisons among friends as well as celebrities and then provides them with ‘solutions’ such as extreme dieting tips and workouts to reach their goals,” Ramsden said. “Concerns about body image can negatively impact their quality of life preventing them from having healthy relationships and taking up time that could be better spent developing other aspects of their personalities.”

【1】How does Ramsden show the negative impact of social media on teenagers?

A．By making experiments.

B．By raising a question.

C．By making comparisons.

D．By analyzing cause and effect.

【2】What is Ramsden's attitude toward the images with fine body shape?

A．Supportive.

B．Indifferent.

C．Critical.

D．Concerned

【3】The underlined word “circulated” probably means “________”.

A．spread

B．promoted

C．maintained

D．advertised

【4】According to the text, the author may agree that teenagers in Britain

A．have already rid themselves of the destructive effects of social media.

B．can't tell the right from the wrong for their lack of cognitive awareness.

C．are extremely concerned about their body image due to some unwritten social rules.

D．should adopt the most efficient and popular approaches posted online by celebrities

25、While I was twelve, my family moved to a new home on the top of mountain. It was a _______house, but life was a little tough there. We could only get _______from a nearby spring and the only _______of heat was a wood stove in the kitchen. My Dad had become _______with a back injury so it was up to me and my brother to chop wood for the stove and _______home five-gallon containers of drinking water every day. I _______both chores and avoided them whenever I could. For the first few years there, my brother did most of the _______.

When he left home for the army, _______it was up to me to _______these chores. At first I ________a lot, but after a while I found that I didn’t ________doing them at all. Maybe I became ________or maybe I was becoming a little less spoiled. All I ________was that it felt good to be able to help Mom and Dad. It made me feel alive, ________, and closer to my parents even while ________was (were) dropping from my face.

Though many years have passed, I still ________those boyhood chores. It isn’t the work that matters. It is the way you ________when you do the work that matters. In this life we are all going to have ________work of one kind or another. It can bring us misery or ________. When we do our work with all our ________it becomes a gift that we give to ourselves and others.

【1】A. cheap   B. lovely   C. special   D. comfortable

【2】A. electricity   B. gas   C. water   D. heat

【3】A. source   B. resource   C. end   D. change

【4】A. slow   B. worried   C. annoyed   D. disabled

【5】A. find   B. carry   C. save   D. store

【6】A. performed   B. shared   C. hated   D. challenged

【7】A. tasks   B. opportunities   C. choices   D. responsibilities

【8】A. therefore   B. besides   C. though   D. otherwise

【9】A. give in to   B. put up   C. take over   D. come up with

【10】A. shouted   B. wept   C. whispered   D. complained

【11】A. forget   B. miss   C. imagine   D. mind

【12】A. potential   B. mature   C. serious   D. generous

【13】A. expected   B. attempted   C. knew   D. promised

【14】A. happy   B. nervous   C. curious   D. cautious

【15】A. concerns   B. fear   C. tears   D. sweat

【16】A. recommend   B. refuse   C. recognize   D. remember

【17】A. pretend   B. feel   C. behaved   D. choose

【18】A. dangerous   B. great   C. hard   D. creative

【19】A. joy   B. choice   C. comfort   D. decision

【20】A. care   B. heart   C. patience   D. ease

26、假如下周将有一些来自友好校 (Brighton Senior School) 的英国师生到你校进行一周的友好访问，请你代表全体师生用英语写一篇欢迎词，内容包括:

1. 欢迎英国客人的到来。

2. 介绍在你校期间活动安排（参观学校;庆祝端午节;双方学生足球比赛;参观中国家庭,品尝中国美食）。

3. 希望达到的目的。

（端午节： the dragon boat festival 粽子：rice dumplings）

注意:1. 词数 120 左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Honorable British guests, dear teachers and fellow students,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua