2025年高考英语真题试卷(上海卷)

1、—How do you find this restaurant?

—______.

A．A friend told me

B．I don’t think so

C．It’s hard to find

D．It can’t be better

2、—Have you got any news of the exam results?

—No, but I’ll contact you as soon as I   them.

A. am getting   B. got

C. will get   D. have got

3、Mr. Li is a good man who always thinks more of others than himself, ______ we should follow the example of.

A.it B.him C.one D.that

4、Recently many senior officials including Zhou Yongkang have been charged with ______ the power recently.

A. amusing B. adopting C. abusing D. amazing

5、As far as I know, it was the car accident due to drunk driving that led to ________.

A.him to be killed B.him killing

C.him having killed D.his being killed

6、— Are you going to attend the lecture on Chinese art?

—________ It’s too good an opportunity to miss.

A．You deserve it!

B．You bet.

C．Why me?

D．Why bother?

7、Miss Shen’s methods of teaching are nothing like ________ of the teachers at my Junior High school.

A．that

B．this

C．ones

D．those

8、A medical rescue plane crashed while taking off, ________ eight people, including the captain.

A．having killed

B．killing

C．killed

D．being killed

9、Jack took music than any boy in his class and held a concert successfully.

A. serious   B. seriously

C. more serious   D. more seriously

10、—What do you think of her speech last night?

—Just so-so. She gave us too much information，so that everyone got________.

A. confused B. to confuse

C. confusing  D. to be confused

11、We were excited when hearing that the holiday we had been looking forward to finally ________ .

A．coming

B．had come

C．will come

D．came

12、Many Internet users make _____ most of the half-price promotion and it is _____ good opportunity for online shopkeepers to get their names known．

A．a; the B．/; the C．the; /  D．the; a

13、 —Hello, I ______ to ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon.

—Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.

A. phone   B. will phone

C. have phoned     D. am phoning

14、—Could you tell me something about Holland in Europe?

—It is a small country ______ size and population.

A. in face of   B. in terms of

C. in need of  D. in case of

15、________ the heavy snow came, the weather got colder and colder.

A.As B.Since  C.With D.While

16、The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.

A.are B.is C.was D.will be

17、It was with great joy ________ he went to Shanghai to work as a volunteer there.

A. because   B. before   C. since D. that

18、The sign over there reads, “No person _____ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette in this area.”

A．shall

B．may

C．will

D．should

19、There is a new problem____the popularity of private cars that road conditions need ____.

A.involve at; to be improve B.involved in; to be improved

C.involving in; improving D.involving at; improving

20、New ideas have been ______ since China was opened to the outside world.

A.brought about B.brought back C.brought up D.brought in

21、One of the greatest challenges in caring for such intelligent animals as chimpanzees(猩猩) is providing them with enriching experiences. Every day, the chimpanzees at Project Chimps receive morning and evening food-based enrichment devices, but caregivers are always looking for more ways to keep the chimps mentally engaged. With 79 chimpanzees, each with their distinctive personality, care staff often find that different chimps react differently to new enrichment.

Last year, we began inviting musicians to perform for chimps to see what they may respond. A violin performance received quite the response. Additional musicians were lined up to visit but the coronavirus has stopped the activities, which we hope to resume in the near future.

This past week, we brought an electric piano for the chimps to investigate. Some chimps, like twins Buttercup and Clarisse, were immediately interested and could not wait to tap out a few notes. Others, like Emma, were more interested in trying to take it apart.

29-year-old Precious has very little tolerance for the piano. She sat off to the side for a few minutes, but eventually she decided enough was enough. She called an end to the enrichment session by throwing a handful of waste at the piano. Receiving her message loud and clear, we removed the piano.

We could never have guessed how 33-year-old Luke would react to it. As with many retired lab chimpanzees, Luke has some anxiety issues. He seems particularly distrustful of anything new, including people, food, and enrichment. But when we presented the chimps with the piano, Luke was the first to investigate. We could not believe our eyes—this usually anxious chimpanzee bravely chose to explore something new!

To us at Project Chimps, this is what it is all about: giving chimpanzees the freedom to choose. We are honored to be part of their journey.

【1】Why do chimpanzees respond differently to new enrichment?

A．They are of different skins.

B．They have natural curiosities.

C．They have their unique characters.

D．They are as intelligent as monkeys.

【2】Who had the least interest in the piano?

A．Buttercup.

B．Emma and Clarisse.

C．Luke.

D．Precious.

【3】What does the underlined word “resume” in paragraph 2 mean?

A．Postpone.

B．Continue.

C．Control.

D．Dispose.

【4】What can we know from paragraph 5?

A．Luke has cured his anxiety problems.

B．Luke was the first to get involved in the investigation of the piano.

C．Luke lost interest in all the instruments.

D．Luke was too old to learn anything new.

22、The National Portrait Gallery is a well-known gallery in the very heart of London. It was founded in 1856 and it holds one of the largest collections of portraits in the world. Throughout the year it is home to exhibitions covering all forms of portrait art, celebrating the lives and achievements of those who have influenced British history, culture and identity. Whether you would like to see the permanent exhibitions or one of the temporary ones, there is something for art lovers at the National Portrait Gallery.

Permanent collections

The permanent collections have been split by room into the following categories:

● Tudor and Elizabethan

● Stuart and Civil War

● Georgian

● Regency

● Victorian and Elizabethan

● Twentieth century

● Contemporary displays

Opening times

Ticket prices

In general, entrance to the National Portrait Gallery is free. However, if you wish to see a particular exhibition that is not part of the permanent collection you will need to buy a ticket. For details of the prices for the different collections it is best to check the official National Portrait Gallery website: https://www.npg.org.uk.

Audio Guides

You can obtain audio guides at the entrance. They are small handheld units with small screens showing an interactive map. You can listen to up to five themed tours: Highlights, Royalty, Scientists, Celebrities and Writers. The audio guides are available in six languages: English, French, Spanish, German, Italian and Japanese.

Places to eat in the gallery

There are two options of places to eat in the National Portrait Gallery. There is a café where you can grab something quick and affordable. Alternatively there is a restaurant on the top floor of the gallery overlooking the city.

Address and contact details

National Portrait Gallery

Saint Martin’s Place

London

WC2H 0HE

Tel: +44 (0) 20 7306 0055

【1】How long can you stay at most in the gallery if you visit on Friday?

A．Nearly 3 hours.

B．Nearly 11 hours.

C．Nearly 8 hours.

D．Nearly 5 hours.

【2】What can you do in the gallery according to the text?

A．You can visit permanent exhibitions on Regency.

B．You can see all the temporary exhibitions for free.

C．You can give a speech about art in the entrance hall.

D．You can rent an audio guide in the language of Chinese.

【3】What is the purpose of the text?

A．To introduce the exhibitions of the gallery.

B．To describe what the gallery looks like.

C．To explain why the gallery is popular.

D．To provide a visitor’s guide to the gallery.

23、Meghan Howey, an archaeologist at the University of New Hampshire says, "Humans have lived near the coast for thousands of years. In that time, they created and left behind many cultural relics that hold pieces of the past. These are famous places such as Rapa Nui in the southeastern Pacific Ocean and the canal city of Venice in Italy. But they also include many smaller and less known places. If rising seas destroy these places, we’re going to lose those people’s stories too."

David Anderson, an archaeologist at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville and other researchers recently used online information to look at the dangers created by rising seas. They found that a one-meter rise in sea level could destroy more than 13, 000 of the cultural relics in the southeastern United States. He says, "Climate change is under way, so now it is the time to start thinking how we are going to protect the important places. We need to know what’s out there and what’s caused or else it may become too late to save at least some of these places."       

Efforts to control the worst influences from climate change, including the sea level rise, will require cutting greenhouse-gas emissions(排放物) or taking steps to control flooding in important areas. Another method might be to move cultural treasures. But it’s unlikely that the capital to do that will be saved or collected to pay for every site. And some treasures simply can’t be moved.

If researchers used only traditional methods to map those places, most would be gone before you got to them. Satellites with cameras and other tools, however, can more quickly and easily find and map many of these places.

"Scanning(扫描) and imaging tools can help," says Mark D. McCoy, an archaeologist at Southern Methodist University. "High-resolution digital photography can make detailed images. Computer technologies also can create 3-D virtual(虚拟的) reality models."

【1】What will happen to the cultural relics according to Meghan Howey?

A．They will be harmed by rising seas.

B．They will lose people's attention.

C．They will become more crowded.

D．Their old stories will not survive.

【2】What does David Anderson encourage people to do?

A．Take immediate action to save the cultural relics.

B．Collect information about the cultural relics.

C．Find out the real cause of climate change.

D．Move the cultural relics to safe places.

【3】What can replace the underlined word "capital" in the third paragraph?

A．Time.

B．Advice.

C．Fund.

D．Effort.

【4】What can be helpful to deal with the problem?

A．Machine tools.

B．Advanced technology.

C．Scientific research.

D．Traditional methods.

24、Fear of missing out

It's Friday night.While many of your friends may celebrate by going to the movies or checking out a restaurant that's just opened,you've decided to spend this special night of the week by yourself.The night is yours to enjoy.If you think this sounds relaxing,you're not alone. At least for a little while until you start wondering if you've made the right choice. 【1】Suddenly,the quiet evening you planned for yourself begins to lose its initial appeal,and you find your excitement quickly turns to anxiety.

【2】A recent study defined FOMO as"the uneasy feeling that you're missing  out-your peers are doing or in possession of more or something better than you."

Fear of missing out often develops as a result of deeper unhappiness.Research has found that those with low levels of general life satisfaction are more likely to experience FOMO. 【3】Active users of social media have a higher probability of comparing their achievements with others'.Rather than finding happiness through their own experiences,they begin worrying that theirs aren't objectively better than anyone else' s.

The consequences of FOMO are significant and far-reaching.One study conducted with first-year university students found that fear of missing out was associated with tiredness,stress, and sleep problems.

【4】 Begin with gratitude.By reflecting on what you already have,you're less likely to put valuable mental energy in worrying about what you don't.

Embrace JOMO,or the joy of missing out.【5】 So,turn off your phones and tablets, and engage in something you enjoy while resisting the urge to upload and share it.While this may take practice and perseverance(坚持不懈），the results are well worth the effort.

A.Therefore,you see yourself in new ways.

B.So how can you overcome the fear?

C.Who is easily affected by FOMO?

D.Fear of missing out,or FOMO,is a common feeling.

E.JOMO allows you to focus on what you really want at any given moment.

F.A doubt begins sinking in as you imagine the fun your friends are having in your absence

G.Further worsening the all-too-common feeling is the rise of social media use.

25、It started with a dogwood (山茱萸) tree. I was in Ohio when my mother died on a cold day in February, and everything was ______. A few weeks into my sadness, my uncle ______ planting a tree in her memory. He had ______ my parents decades before during a California spring. They drove down a neighbourhood street lined with blooming dogwood trees and ever since, the sight of a dogwood ______ him of my mom.

We planted the dogwood in my garden. It was as ______ as my mother’s arms. Planting a living thing to ______ her short and hard life ______ my heart. This tree would be a symbol of her, something I could ______ despite all I’d lost.

As a young adult, I was never good at cultivation (栽培)—opportunities, relationships, flowers. Because of distance and poor health, my ______ with my mom never got the chance to blossom like I’d ______. But my mom’s dogwood grew. Its roots pushed into the hard soil; its white blossoms exploded like stars every June. This tree gave me ______ that life goes on in spite of the past.

Soon I began buying other plants, and they suddenly grew well under my ______. And I grew, too, learning how to tend them. So many lessons that my mother must have known but didn’t have time to ______, I applied to my own life.

I believe this is my mother’s ______ she gave to me after death—the ability to make flowers appear out of dirt. It is her reminder to find the good in whatever I’m handed, and a(n) ______ that wherever she is, it is beautiful.

Though she has been gone for more than 14 years, I can still find her in my garden.

【1】

A．ready

B．possible

C．smooth

D．colourless

【2】

A．enjoyed

B．appreciated

C．suggested

D．avoided

【3】

A．punished

B．supported

C．visited

D．blamed

【4】

A．cheered

B．reminded

C．warned

D．informed

【5】

A．thin

B．strong

C．old

D．short

【6】

A．protect

B．risk

C．save

D．honour

【7】

A．stole

B．won

C．broke

D．comforted

【8】

A．give up on

B．give way to

C．hold on to

D．look forward to

【9】

A．relationship

B．argument

C．discussion

D．vacation

【10】

A．reported

B．wished

C．experienced

D．known

【11】

A．hope

B．dream

C．freedom

D．pride

【12】

A．help

B．direction

C．guidance

D．care

【13】

A．take

B．prepare

C．share

D．learn

【14】

A．belief

B．gift

C．pleasure

D．kindness

【15】

A．promise

B．fact

C．opinion

D．theory

26、最近，你们学校发起“阅读名人传记，增长人生智慧，成就理想人生”的活动，要求学生每人读一本名人传记。请你根据以下要求，写一篇发言稿来介绍你所了解的名人：

1.简单介绍该人物的主要生平和事迹；

2.你的想法和感悟，及如何去做。

注意：

1.词数：110词左右；

2.开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。

Good afternoon, everyone!

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Thanks for listening!