山南2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、I am sorry that I can not meet you at the railway station. I _______ Beijing by the time you come back from abroad.

A. have left   B. will have left

C. will leave D.  am leaving

2、Though we don’t know what was discussed, yet we can feel the topic_____.

A．had changed

B．will change

C．was changed

D．has been changed

3、An opinion is _____ someone believes is true but has not been proved.

A. that   B. what

C. which   D. whether

4、It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.

A.how B.which C.where D.what

5、These tall buildings ________ in our hometown last year.

A．built   B．are built   C．were built

6、I can hardly imagine Peter ________ the decision without any consideration.

A．accepts

B．accepting

C．to accept

D．accepted

7、________ hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.

A．Whichever   B．Whatever   C．However     D．Whoever

8、When water ____ it becomes larger instead of smaller in volume.

A.freezes B.heats C.boils D.mixes

9、What an unforgettable experience! I’ll write it down _______ it is still fresh in my memory.

A.since B.after C.while D.until

10、Fred let ________ that he was prepared to leave company when the new manager took office.

A. secret   B. slip

C. promise   D. standard

11、He is ill. This is _________ he isn’t here today.

A．that

B．because

C．why

D．what

12、True friendship is like sound health, the value of which is seldom known________ it is.

A．when

B．if

C．until

D．since

13、 It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year,________for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.

A. that  B. while

C. which D. when

14、Newspapers are making their efforts to attract readers in an age _______ most people read news online for free.

A.that B.where C.when D.why

15、This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He____________ when he tried to save a child in the earthquake.

A.killed B.is killed C.was killed D.was killing

16、The new spokesperson of China’s Foreign Ministry, Ms Hua is reported _______ in Jiangsu Huaizhou High School.

A. to study     B. to have studied

C. to have been studied D. to be studying

17、 She _________the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.

A. learns       B. has learned

C. was learning   D. had learned

18、Reading is a good way _____ a child’s imagination at an early age.

A. to develop   B. developing

C. develop   D. developed

19、The librarian insists that John ________ no more books from the library before he returns all the books he borrowed.

A.will take B.took C.take D.takes

20、“When I take a step back and look at________ we are today, as compared to a year ago,” he says, “the numbers indicate that our economy is becoming better.”

A. when   B. where

C. why   D. what

21、Israeli researchers say they have invented a reusable face mask that can kill the coronavirus with heat by drawing power from a mobile phone charger.

The disinfecting(消毒)process takes about half an hour-and users should not wear the mask while it is plugged in, said Professor Yair Ein-Eli, who led the research team at Technion University in Haifa. TI new mask has a USB port that connects to a power source such as a standard cellphone charger that heats an inner layer of carbon fibres to 70 degrees Celsius, high enough to kill viruses.

Ein-Eli said disposable masks, in high demand globally during the health crisis, were not economically or environmentally friendly. “This is our solution,” he said.

Professor Allon Moses, an infectious diseases expert at Jerusalem’s Hadassah Medical Center, said there was “no question” that a half hour’s exposure to 70-degree heat would kill the coronavirus. But he cautioned that repeated heating could “damage the masks paper or fabric and spoil its ability to protect from diseases in the future.”

During testing, the prototype was exposed to 20 heating cycles, each for half an hour, with no damage on durability, Ein-Eli said. “We can guarantee it up to a few dozen cycles, without any risk,” he added.

The prototype looks like a standard N95 face mask, with a valve(阀) at the front and bands to hold it in place around the head. The researchers submitted a patent for the mask in the United States in late March and say they are discussing commercializing the product with the private sector. It will likely sell at a $ l premium over the price of a typical disposable face mask, the researchers say.

【1】How long does the disinfecting process usually take?

A．Around 20 minutes.

B．around 30 minutes.

C．Around 60 minutes.

D．Around 70 minutes.

【2】why do Israeli researchers invent a new face mask?

A．To kill viruses thoroughly.

B．To spread a novel idea.

C．To replace the traditional ones.

D．To make reusable and friendly ones.

【3】What was Allon Moses’ concern according to the passage?

A．The reusable face masks were unhealthy.

B．70-degree heat would hurt people in a way.

C．The cost of reusable face masks may be high.

D．The function of mask to prevent diseases was ruined.

【4】What is the meaning of the underlined word “premium” in the last paragraph?

A．Fine.

B．Extra.

C．Currency.

D．Face value.

22、In the US and Britain, the slogan around colleges was “Save water. Shower with a friend.” Now, Wuhan University has come up with another system for the campus bathhouse. It charges students for the amount of time in a shower. Before entering the bathhouse, students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower with cash or their student ID card. The clock starts ticking the minute the tape is turned on. It pauses when a button is pressed for soap. An integrated circuit(IC) card reader at each tap shows the time. No money, no water. The benefits of the new system can be seen with the old system, which charged 1 Yuan for each person regardless of time in the shower. The university used about 320 tones of water daily under the old system, but only 160 tons now.

Many students use the new system but opinions on it are divided. Some students say it is bad because bathing had become a sort of race. Many people using it for the first time are not sure how long they need to shower. Some might be embarrassed if their time is up and they’re still covered in soap. They have to ask the bathhouse worker to help them buy extra time.

“It’s a flaw in the system that you can not buy extra time on the ID card,” said Ren, a freshman in Wuhan University. The university is also considering some students’ suggestions that they be allowed to pay after they’ve finished the shower. Not surprisingly, some are complaining about losing the hour shower. But many students say the move helps them develop a water-saving sense.

Without the time limits, most students tended to shower for 30 to an hour in the bathhouse.

Some even used the hot water to wash their clothes. “In my experience, 10-20 minutes is enough,” said Dai Zhihua, a third-year student who usually takes 8 minutes.

A similar system has been installed in other universities. Shanghai Normal University introduced it at its Fengxiang Campus in September. The bathing fee there is 0.2 Yuan per minute. One male student responded by setting a record with a two-minute shower.

【1】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower.

B. The clock times all through while the student is bathing except when the bather paused for soap.

C. If money runs out, there will be no water.

D. Having finished bathing, the student has to pay for it.

【2】The underline word “flaw” (Paragraph3) most probably means______.

A. perfection  B. advantage C. pity D. fault

【3】Since the new system has performed, ______ of water can be saved.

A. a quarter B. one third C. one half   D. two thirds

【4】It can be inferred from the passage that______.

A. the new operation can solve the water crisis.

B. The new operation can raise students’ environmental awareness.

C. a similar operation has been set in other universities.

D. The university has saved a lot of water by using the new system.

【5】In which column can you find this passage?

A. People. B. Society

C. Campus Life.   D. Lifestyle.

23、The development and keeping of a strong friendship relies on the efforts of two parties. 【1】 To develop a true friendship, you should treat your friend the way you are expected to be treated. Your friend is also responsible for giving the same level of care to you.

【2】 You should help your friends with problem-solving and respect their decisions. Good friends are not judgmental and attempt to offer advice on complicated life events. The presence of these factors also helps create an environment where both parties feel cared for and admired.

The development of honesty and trust in a friendship helps those involved feel comfortable when they communicate with each other. Mutual(相互的)honesty between friends helps build a solid relationship and encourages directness. Honesty also leads to trust, which is another important quality. 【3】

Though it is a simple task, listening is very important in a friendship. Making an effort to listen to your friend is a form of respect. 【4】 To show you are listening, you can ask questions, maintain eye contact and provide feedback(反馈)on the subject.

You should make your friend feel accepted by including him or her in activities that you both enjoy. This is true of friendships at every age. 【5】 There are other benefits that can result from a strong and enjoyable friendship such as increasing happiness and encouraging healthy habits.

A．You should believe in your friend and expect the same in return.

B．In a friendship, it is important to be supportive during difficult times.

C．Try to accept your friend’s opinions even if you disagree with him or her.

D．Sharing whatever you have in common can go a long way in a true friendship.

E．Both members should share the responsibility of developing a healthy friendship.

F．Having fun and feeling comfortable are basic characteristics of a true friendship.

G．It also shows that you actually want to learn about things important to your friend.

24、Like many other of our lives today, education has become a global enterprise. In microcosm（微观世界）, my school is proof of how global. Monkseaton High School is an ordinary state-funded school of 850 students in the unfashionable part of northeastern England. Over the past seven years it has sent 12 students to American universities --- two of them to Harvard. Monkseaton has, in turn, attracted students from other countries, including Germany and Latvia. Monkseaton now almost routinely receives inquiries from students in Eastern European countries. Obviously, learning English is a big draw, but his pattern ofstudent movement was unheard of five years ago.

The brain drain is a universal phenomenon, and countries that don’t face up to the new reality will be losing some of their most precious resources. The northeast of England is its poorest region, and has experienced a severe loss of highly qualified professionals-to-be. Some of the most able 18-year-olds are going to other parts of Britain, even to other countries. What is happening here is happening to Britain as a whole. Most noticeably, there is a growing trend of British students taking degrees in American universities. This year the number will break the psychological barrier of 1,000 students for the first time.

And what is happening at the secondary-school level is happening to higher education. Wherever they come from, today’s students have a very different perspective on education from their parents. Because of television, the Internet and their travels, these students see the world as a much smaller place than their parents once did. They are more confident in accepting the challenge of moving from one country to another, from one culture to another; in many cases they can even apply to schools over the Internet. Students are also more aware of the overall cost of education and are looking for value for money. Plus, for many, education linked to travel is a better option than education at home.

【1】Why does the author say education has become a global enterprise?

A. Monkseaton High School used to be a very unfashionable school in the Northeast England.

B. Monkseaton High School is now one of the state-funded middle schools in England.

C. Monkseaton High School has sent two top students to the Harvard University in U.S.

D. There is now an extensive exchange of students among different countries.

【2】What can we infer about northeast England from the passage?

A. It is one of the poorest regions in England.

B. It has experienced a severe loss of professionals.

C. It will face a more serious brain drain in the near future.

D. It is losing its young talents to other parts of the world.

【3】According to the passage, students today have different perspective from their parents on the following EXCEPT that _________________.

A. education linked to travel is much better than education at home

B. overall cost of education should be considered against money value

C. moving from one culture to another is a welcomed challenge

D. the Internet is more popular and easier to access in the near future

【4】The students today tend to see the world as a much smaller place NOT because __________.

A. they are having more exposure to the television programs

B. they are having easier access to the Internet

C. they are having frequent travels to the other parts of the world

D. they are having better communication with their parents

【5】The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to __________.

A. tell us the benefit of globalization of education

B. analyze the causes for students’ moving trend in Great Britain

C. criticize the universal phenomenon of brain drain worldwide

D. draw attention to students’ moving from one country to another

25、In the summer I turned 16, my father gave me his Chevy Malibu car as a gift. To my joy, Hank and I could _______ around Tucson with the top down. Hank was my best friend, a year younger but much _______ than me. My mother always said, “Hank’s _______ .” And sure enough, that summer he_______with a modeling agency. He was_______taking the catwalk for the fashion show.

One day on the way home from the cinema, we _______ at the McDonald’s drive-through (免下车餐馆), putting the_______ on the seat between us to share. Then we rode around for a while. _______ too fast, I went through a mud wall and drove into a full-grown tree. The front wheels came to _______ halfway on the tree trunk. Fries spread on the floor and ________ covered Hank’s face.

In the emergency room, my parents said ________, “Even the best surgeon in the city...End of his ________ dream.” I’d damaged my cheekbone on the wheel; Hank’s ________had split wide open on the dash. When his mother, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I started to________, preparing myself for her anger. ________ to expectations, she comforted me, took my hand and said, “I ________ you. Hank will too.”

Sharon’s forgiveness ________ Hank and me to get back in the car together that summer and to stay ________ until now. There are still scars below his hairline, but it left no ________on our friendship. Every time I want to hate someone for his wrong, I   ________ her gift of forgiveness.

【1】

A．walk

B．drive

C．gather

D．turn

【2】

A．wiser

B．quieter

C．taller

D．braver

【3】

A．funny-looking

B．outspoken

C．warm-hearted

D．handsome

【4】

A．signed

B．dated

C．bargained

D．interviewed

【5】

A．rather

B．still

C．seldom

D．already

【6】

A．toured

B．followed

C．stopped

D．hesitated

【7】

A．gifts

B．drinks

C．tickets

D．fries

【8】

A．Turning off

B．Turning up

C．Breaking in

D．Breaking down

【9】

A．skip

B．rest

C．pass

D．circle

【10】

A．leaves

B．branches

C．blood

D．sweet

【11】

A．excitedly

B．loudly

C．firmly

D．sadly

【12】

A．modeling

B．acting

C．singing

D．exploring

【13】

A．jaw

B．forehead

C．lip

D．neck

【14】

A．argue

B．accuse

C．cry

D．wave

【15】

A．Similar

B．Contrary

C．Related

D．Opposed

【16】

A．forgive

B．hate

C．understand

D．mistake

【17】

A．forbade

B．allowed

C．warned

D．begged

【18】

A．neighbors

B．colleagues

C．friends

D．strangers

【19】

A．trap

B．recovery

C．signal

D．mark

【20】

A．think of

B．bring up

C．go against

D．let out

26、为了丰富同学们的课外活动，校学生会决定成立一个自行车俱乐部（cycling club）。假如你是学生会主席，请根据以下提示，用英语准备一份书面通知。

1. 俱乐部的主要活动内容：每周一次的基础训练，有教师辅导，安排在课外体育活动时间；

2. 参加俱乐部的好处（内容自拟，至少两点）；

3. 注意事项：器材自备，活动免费；

4. 如何加入俱乐部：9 月 20 号前到 5 号大楼 6 层 602 房间报名。

注意：

1. 通知应包括以上所有信息，可适当发挥；

2. 词数 100 左右。

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