大兴安岭地区2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、---I will leave you two alone. I am sure you two must have a lot to________.

---Yes. It is two years since we last got together.

A．catch up

B．take in

C．bring out

D．give away

2、Nowadays, the Internet is a popular ________ for the public to access information and voice their opinions.

A. track B. trend

C. channel D. lane

3、Shirley Temple Black began her film during the Great Depression in the US, ___________ the country’s economy was going through a rough patch.

A. where   B. on which   C. what   D. when

4、--- Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.

--- What do you think of_____over there?

A. the one B. it C. that D. this

5、If you are wrong, the project will surely fail, ______hard we try.

A．whatever

B．whichever

C．even though

D．no matter how

6、I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he ______ acting for a living one day.

A. had taken up   B. would have taken up   C. have taken up   D. takes up

7、If you don 't have a guide,you________ lose your way.

A．must

B．dare

C．should

D．could

8、You can ask anyone for help. ________ here is willing to lend you a hand.

A. Everyone B. No one

C. One D. Someone

9、---Mary, I got lost.

---Sorry, I________ a map for you.

A．must have drawn

B．should draw

C．could draw

D．ought to have drawn

10、Swimming is good for teenagers, ________ some experts say will help them to stimulate their potential and promote their brain development.

A．which

B．why

C．Whom

D．what

11、She is overweight, but she can’t _______ the temptation to eat more delicious food.

A．forbid

B．resist

C．reject

D．reduce

12、Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people.

A.what B.when C.that D.where

13、He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.

A. that B. which

C. where D. what

14、By the end of 2020, as is clearly stated, poverty relief work ________ across the country.

A.will have accomplished B.has been accomplished

C.has accomplished D.will have been accomplished

15、Chinese medical teams have made tremendous to contain the spread of Covid-19.

A.appointments B.headlines C.sacrifices D.compromises

16、— Jennifer, you seem to be overjoyed

— ______? I have just received the offer from the National University of Singapore.

A. So what B. Guess what

C. What if D. What for

17、The writer has won the hearts of millions of children with the rich stories _______ from her childhood memories.

A. drawing   B. to draw

C. draw   D. drawn

18、 My flight was delayed, so I read a book ________ time.

A. kill   B. killing

C. to kill   D. having killed

19、I have been writing a novel which is based on a real love story and it ________ be finished early next month.

A．can

B．must

C．should

D．need

20、Foreign species may ______some native species and even destroy and replace others.

A．cure

B．threaten

C．prevent

D．forbid

21、   If you think of the jobs that robots could never do, you would probably put doctors and teachers atop of the list, it's easy to imagine robots and factory workers. But are we underestimating what robots can do？

In some cases, they already do better than doctors at diagnosing illness. Also, some patients might feel more comfortable sharing personal information with a machine than a person. Could there be a place for robots in education after all？

British education expert Anthony Seldom thinks so. He even has a date for the robot takeover of the classroom: 2027. He forecasts that robots will do the main job of disseminating knowledge and teachers will be like helpers. Intelligent robots will read students' faces, movements and even brain signals. Then they will pass the information on to each student in the way he or she can understand.

However, it's not a popular opinion. Most people think it's impossible that robots will have the ability to really connect with humans like another human can.

One thing is certain, though. A robot teacher is better than no teacher at all. In some parts of the world, there aren't enough teachers and 9%—16% of children under the age of 14 don't go to school. That problem could be partly solved by robots because they can teach anywhere.

Being a teacher is a difficult job and teachers often feel overworked. Perhaps the question is not “Will robots replace teachers?” but “How can't robots help teachers?” Teachers spend a lot of time doing non-teaching work, including more than 1 hour a week marking homework. If robots could cut the time teachers spend marking homework and writing reports, teachers would have more time and energy for the parts of the job humans do best.

【1】What does the first paragraph mainly talk about？

A．Robots can do creative work.

B．Robots work better than humans.

C．Robots will replace doctors soon.

D．Robots can do more jobs than imagined.

【2】What does the underlined word “disseminating” in paragraph 3 mean？

A．Storing.

B．Spreading.

C．Analyzing.

D．Replacing.

【3】Which word best describes the public's attitude to Anthony Setdom's forecast？

A．Reasonable.

B．Uncreative.

C．Unrealistic.

D．Unacceptable.

【4】What's the main idea of the text？

A．Whether robots will completely replace human teachers.

B．Whether robots will evolve by themselves.

C．What robots are never able to do.

D．What the weakness of robots are.

22、Just like happiness and sadness, anxiety is part of everyone's lived experience—but it's not always tolerated as such. “People often spend too much time and effort trying to rid anxiety,” says Dr Joel Minden, a clinical psychologist. “I encourage them to remember that anxiety is a normal emotional response.”

If you try to banish anxiety, all you're doing is putting it more at the forefront of your mind. But if you accept anxiety as part of life, you can learn to relate to it with self-pity or even with humour. This is a cornerstone of acceptance and commitment therapy(ACT), which has been gaining clinical validation, including by the American Psychological Association. ACT guides people to see their unpleasant emotions as just feelings and to accept that parts o£ life are hard. Sufferers are encouraged to begin a dialogue with anxious thoughts, examining their causes while also keeping in mind their personal goals and values.

This way of relating to anxiety has been a powerful strategy for John Bateman, the 52- year-old host of the podcast Our Anxiety Stories. When negative thoughts arise, he acknowledges them but doesn't let them drive his decisions. Over the years, Bateman has noticed that if he submits to his thoughts, they don't go away but dramatically increase. But if he recognizes them for what they are, just a passing thought and not a fact that needs to be acted on, they gradually go away.

Learning to live with anxiety is an individual process and one that requires trial and error to get just right. While acceptance is the first and most important step to take, some lifestyle changes have been proven to take the edge off, as well. Since tiredness, increased tension and stress leave us much easier to fall into anxiety, a well-balanced diet, sufficient rest and, especially, regular exercise can help us manage it better.

【1】What may Dr Joel Minden agree about anxiety?

A．It goes hand in hand with joy.

B．It should be seriously taken.

C．It is easily-earned experience.

D．It is often improperly treated.

【2】What can explain the underlined word “banish” in Paragraph 2?

A．Ignore.

B．Hide.

C．Recognize.

D．Control.

【3】Why does the author mention John Bateman in Paragraph 3?

A．To explain a strategy.

B．To describe a phenomenon.

C．To present a successful case.

D．To introduce a public figure.

【4】What is advised to deal with anxiety in the last part?

A．Concentrating on the process.

B．Making lifestyle adjustments.

C．Avoiding exposure to pressure.

D．Learning to get things in place.

23、   Raising just one child can be a tough job for any parent, which is why this woman is being honored for taking in more than 600 children over the course of five decades. 75-year-old Linda Herring from Johnson County. Iowa has been tirelessly providing food, clothing, love» and medical care to hundreds of adopted kids since the 1970s.

When Herring first began adopting kids, she was also running a home daycare and working as a night custodian（监护人）in a local high school. Additionally, she volunteered as a first responder for 50 years of her life.

Out of the hundreds of adopted kids that Herring has taken under her wing, many of them experienced a range of medical conditions and special needs-but that never prevented Herring. Linda mostly adopted young children and children with special medical needs and kept boxes of clothes in her garage, piled to the ceiling, labeled by size and gender. No one had to worry about a child going without clothes at Linda’s, even if they arrived with nothing but what they were wearing.

Anthony Herring, who was just 3 years old when he was adopted into Linda’s family, described his mother like this： "It’s hard to say in words her impact. She was always available and ready for a child in need. " These kids were usually taken from a traumatic（受到创伤的） situation and she’d take them in, providing a warm bed, clean clothes» warm meals, and love. She also worked hard to keep families together. Helping biological parents make the changes needed to be able to keep their children. She always makes sure a new child in her home was given a professional photograph that was placed on the wall in the living room. "That seems like a small thing, but it helps them feel like they’re at home.”

【1】Why is Linda Herring respected by people?

A．She is fond of her easy work.

B．She has children in her care.

C．She likes to play with children.

D．She provides food with children.

【2】Which of the following words has the similar meaning with the underlined phrase "taken under her wing”?

A．Given response to.

B．Looked after.

C．Provided food to.

D．Provided education to.

【3】How do you think Linda Herring was according to Anthony Herring?

A．Influential and kind.

B．Generous and optimistic.

C．Intelligent and hard-working.

D．Easy-going and warm-hearted.

【4】How did Linda Herring help the adopted children feel at home?

A．She gave her children good jobs.

B．She took photos of each of them to enjoy.

C．She offered each of them a professional photograph.

D．She met their needs to make many changes in their life.

24、The United States is one of the world’s wealthiest countries. Despite this, many Americans are not even getting enough to eat. In fact, around 37 million Americans struggle just to put healthy food, or any food at all, on the table every day.

One might think that a food shortage is happening in America, but this is not the case. There is more than sufficient food for everyone. Unfortunately, 40% of food is wasted every day. There are many different ways food is wasted: farmers only pick the best-looking crops, deliveries aren’t made on time, supermarkets throw out extra products, customers buy more than they need, and so on. The highest level of wastage tends to happen in the richest communities.

Meanwhile, people who live in poor or rural areas often have little or no access to food. These areas are called “food deserts”. They have fewer supermarkets, and the only food options that they can afford are often unhealthy ones. Healthy foods such as fresh fruits and vegetables may be impossible to find. Sadly, 12. 8% of the American population live in food deserts.

What can we do to help those who don’t have enough food? Shirley and Annie Zhu came up with a solution. In 2017, when Hurricane Harvey destroyed over 100,000 homes in their city, Houston, the sisters got involved. While helping to clear water from a flooded supermarket, they saw a hugeamount of food being wasted. At the same time, thousands of people in the city didn’t have enough to eat.

The girls were only 15 when they set up Fresh Hub with 10 of their classmates. They created an app which could be used by residents to find out whether fresh food was available. Then they contacted local farmers and supermarkets to ask for their extra food.

At first, they found that people didn't take them seriously because they were so young. They decided to work with Second Servings, a local organization that had been providing food to food deserts around the city. The owner of Second Servings, Barbara Bronstein, was impressed with the twins and introduced them to several food providers. To date, Fresh Hub has delivered more than 15,000 pounds of food to people in need.

【1】What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us?

A．What causes food shortage.

B．How much food is wasted every day.

C．How food is wasted in America.

D．Where the highest level of wastage happens.

【2】When did the sisters realize the problem of food waste?

A．When they were assisting in flood relief.

B．After they had made a survey about it.

C．When they were visiting a food desert.

D．After they had read reports about it.

【3】What can we say about “food deserts”?

A．Crops can’t grow in food deserts.

B．People in food deserts have no access to fresh water.

C．Only fruits and vegetables are available in food deserts.

D．About one in ten Americans live in food deserts.

【4】What can be inferred about Fresh Hub from the last two paragraphs?

A．Its founders are mostly college students.

B．It has gained support from Second Servings.

C．It has created a most popular food app.

D．It is welcomed by local farmers and supermarkets.

25、   I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. ________ , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was weak and ill.

My father was ________ a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness took all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is difficult. One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started talking about life, and I told them about one of my ________. I said that we must very often give things up as we grow — our youth, our beauty, our friends — but it always________ that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father ________ up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up ________! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldn’t think of anything to say. Surprisingly, he answered his own question: “I ________ the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.

I was also touched by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I would remember his words and become ________. If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be able to give up my small irritations. In this way, I learned the power of acceptance from my father.

Sometimes I ________ what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one ________.

A．Afterwards

B．Therefore

C．However

D．Meanwhile

A．already

B．still

C．only

D．once

A．decisions

B．experiences

C．ambitions

D．beliefs

A．suggests

B．promises

C．seems

D．requires

A．spoke

B．turned

C．summed

D．opened

A．something

B．anything

C．nothing

D．everything

A．had

B．accepted

C．gained

D．enjoyed

A．quiet

B．calm

C．relaxed

D．happy

A．doubt

B．wonder

C．know

D．guess

A．award

B．gift

C．lesson

D．word

26、假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了一年一度的校园文化艺术节。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：

1. 活动时间和地点；

2. 活动内容；

3. 活动反响。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。