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荆州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、1 have one regret about the time I spent in high school: I _______ more advanced classes that are really helpful in college.

    A.couldn't have taken

    B.should have taken

    C.needn't have taken

    D.must have taken

  • 2、Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century __________ his musical gift was fully recognized.

    A.when B.which C.that D.how

  • 3、Tom tried hard to ______ his book, but his thoughts kept flying back to the movie.

    A.concentrate on

    B.settle for

    C.give up

    D.take down

  • 4、Around this point ______, which is humorous and full of a strong local flavor.

    A. the story develops B. does the story develop

    C. develops the story D. the story developed

  • 5、--I feel so upset. I’m afraid I’ll be fired for the terrible economic crisis.

    --________!Things are not so bad as they seem.

    A.Go ahead

    B.Good luck

    C.No problem

    D.Cheer up

  • 6、— Why didn’t you try to finish the composition?

    — I tried to, but ________ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.

    A.until B.when

    C.after D.before

  • 7、______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.

    A.Translating

    B.Translated

    C.To translate

    D.Having translated

  • 8、She asked the young man to be brief and _______ as she had little time to spare.

    A.at best

    B.in place

    C.to the point

    D.on the spot

  • 9、—My flight will land in Tianjin Binhai Airport at 6:00p.m. tomorrow. Could you pick me up?

    —Sure. I shall________ be at the airport to meet you.

    A.definitely

    B.unlikely

    C.closely

    D.especially

  • 10、The plan for Xiongan New Area ______ officially on April 1, 2017.

    A. announced   B. was announced   C. announces   D. is announced

     

  • 11、Emotional conflict may shake the ______ of even the strongest relationship, e.g. between husband and wife, parents and children.

    A. proportion   B. foundation

    C. innovation  D. interaction

     

  • 12、I find it astonishing that he ____be so rude to us. I_____ make a complaint to his company.

    A.could; must B.should; shall C.shall; should D.dare; have to

  • 13、The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who ______ this issue.

    A. followed B. had followed C. have been following D. were following

  • 14、The company is making a long-term__________to breaking into the American market.

    A.complaint B.comment C.commitment D.contribution

  • 15、A lot of suggestions were put forward at the meeting, but ______ was practical.

    A. nothing   B. none

    C. neither   D. no one

     

  • 16、If you have any question,please   free to contact me at sue_smith@126.com.

    A. to feel   B. feeling

    C. feel   D. felt

     

  • 17、Besides which major or which university to choose, students and parents face another ______

    — the location of the university.

    A. dilemma   B. edition   C. liberty   D. mystery

     

  • 18、Only after talking to two students that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.

    A. I did discover B. did I discover

    C. I discovered D. discovered

  • 19、The government agrees that it will provide medicine injections   emergencies to children experiencing severe allergic reactions.

    A.in salute to B.in case of

    C.in care for D.in return for

  • 20、Take the note as a reminder ______ you forgot to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there.

    A. how B. that

    C. in case D. even if

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、GETTING A GRANT

    Who pays?

    The local education authority(LEA)for the area in which the student is living.

    Who can get this money?

    Anyone who gets a place on a first degree course, although a student who has already attended a course of advanced further education may not. Students must also have been resident in the UK for at least three years, which can exclude some students from overseas.

    SPECIAL CASES

    If a student has worked before going to college?

    A student who is 26 or more before the course starts and who has worked for at least three of the previous six years will get extra money---£155 a year if 26, increasing to a maximum of £615 at 29 or more.

    If a student is handicapped?

    LEAs will give up to £ 500 to help meet extra expenses---such as buying a tape recorder for a blind student, extra heating or special food.

    Banking?

    Most of the big banks offer special services to students who open accounts(in the hope that they will stay with the bank when they become rich officials). A student won’t usually have to pay bank charges as long as the account stays in credit. Some banks allow students to overdraw by £100 or so, and still don’t make charges(though they do charge interest).

    【1】The underlined phrase “A GRANT” in the first line most probably means ________.

    A.bank interest

    B.a credit card

    C.an education fee

    D.financial aid

    【2】A 31-year-old nurse wishes to qualify as a doctor at a university. She has worked since she was 25. How much extra money will she get a year?

    A.None.

    B.£155

    C.£615

    D.£515.

    【3】A big bank offers a new student special services because ________.

    A.they need student accounts badly

    B.they charge students extra interest

    C.they know he can get money regularly

    D.they hope he’ll be a potential customer

  • 22、   Festivals are about fun in large helpings(一份食物), and science festivals should be no exception There should be plenty of it at the second Edinburgh Science Festival, which runs from 2 April to 16 April, But there really does seem to be something to cater for all tastes in the impressive listing of more than 300 events.

    For starters, what about a tour of tropical crops in the Botanical Gardens- tastes and smells included? You can follow that up with a course of lectures and tastings of Italian food and wine given by the finest Italian delicatessen(熟食) in the country. No trip to Scotland would be complete without a trip to a distillery(酿酒厂) to see how the" water of life" is made.

    Besides food and drink "practicals", you can try something in the medicine section.There are also plenty of events designed for kids, such as the Discovery Dome and the "hands on"science tent. OK,you might say, but where is the high-tech physics, the computer science and the space technology? Well, it is all in Edinburgh, but room is unavailable here to list the entire programme: including the daily diary and A map of venues. It covers 20 pages! There is also a host of specialist conferences on a range of topics including statistics, computing and urban planning. The idea seems to be to make Edinburgh a focus of science at all levels during the festival.

    The programme of the festival is well arranged and subdivided, making it easy to pick out interesting events to suit your tastes, whatever they may be. Venues and the target audience (children, adults or specialists)are all clearly coded and the maps posted along the road should make it easy to get around.

    1What do we know about the second Edinburgh Science Festival?

    A.It lasts for 14 days. B.It includes 300 events.

    C.It has much fun about food. D.It is the largest festival in Edinburgh.

    2What does the author strongly recommend for a trip to Scotland?

    A.Tasting the delicious local food. B.Visiting the famous Botanical Gardens.

    C.visiting a factory where the wine is made. D.Seeing how the drinking water is made.

    3Why can't we find information about the entire high-tech programme?

    A.The information is too much to list

    B.There are more important events.

    C.The visitors are not interested in it.

    D.The information concerned has appeared in the poster.

    4What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?

    A.The events suit all the tastes.

    B.It is convenient for tourists to visit the festival.

    C.Tourists have to buy a map for the festival.

    D.The target audience are restricted to certain events.

  • 23、Facial Recall

    Large gatherings such as weddings and conferences can be socially overwhelming. Pressure to learn people’s names only adds to the stress. A new facial-recognition app could come to the rescue--but privacy experts recommend proceeding with caution.

    The app, called SocialRecall, connects names with faces via smartphone cameras and facial recognition, potentially eliminating the need for formal introductions. “It breaks down these social barriers we all have in terms of initiating the protocol to meet somebody,” says Barry Sandrew, whose start-up, also called SocialRecall, created the app and tested it at an event attended by about 1,000 people.

    After receiving an invitation to download SocialRecall from an event organizer, a prospective user is asked to take two selfies and sign in via social media. At the event the app is active within a previously defined geographical area. When a user points his or her phone camera at an attendee’s face, the app identifies the individual, displays the person’s name, and links to his or her social media profile. To protect privacy, it recognizes only those who have consented to participate. And the app’s creators say it automatically wipes users’ data after an event.

    Ann Cavoukian, a privacy expert who runs the Privacy by Design Center of Excellence at Ryerson University in Toronto, commends the app’s creators for these protective measures. She cautions, however, that when people choose to share their personal information with the app, they should know that “there may be unintended consequences down the road with that information being used in another context that might come back to bite you.”

    The start-up has also developed a version of the app for individuals who suffer from prosopagnosia, or “face blindness,” a condition that prevents people from recognizing individuals they have met. (Sandrew, who has prosopagnosia himself, notes that the app has not yet been tested on others with the condition.) To use this app, a person first acquires an image of someone’s face, from either the smartphone’s camera or a photograph, and then tags it with a name. When the camera spots that same face in real life, the previously entered information is displayed. The collected data are stored only on a user’s phone, according to the team behind the app.

    Jason Schultz, a professor of clinical law at New York University, who was not involved with the app’s creation, remains cautious: “The cost to everyone whom you are surveilling with this app is very, very high, and I don’t think it respects the consent politics involved with capturing people’s images.”

    1Why do lots of privacy experts not advocate the facial-recognition app?

    A.Because it is only active within a defined area.

    B.Because the technology behind is still not mature.

    C.Because the app has not been tested on a large scale.

    D.Because users’ personal information might be misused.

    2Paragraph 3 is mainly about ______.

    A.how the app works B.how the app was created

    C.what makes the app popular D.what people can do with the app

    3SocialRecall helps people with prosopagnosia by ________.

    A.giving names to the photos kept in their smartphones

    B.collecting information previously entered in the phone

    C.providing the information of a person when they first meet

    D.showing the person’s information when it spots a stored face

    4What can we learn about SocialRecall from the passage?

    A.It may put people’s privacy at risk.

    B.It has caused unintended consequences.

    C.It can prevent some communication disorders.

    D.It is praised by users for its protective measures.

  • 24、As the family of 16 Asian elephants started moving north, no one knew where they were heading, or why. At first, no one thought much about it. Elephants sometimes disappear beyond Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve in southwestern China’s Yunnan Province, but they always return.

    【1】. During 16 months the elephants walked 300 miles north to Kunming, the provincial capital of Yunnan Province. Along the way, they robbed the crops and blocked the traffic, causing about a half million dollars in damage, and there was the risk of an elephant attacking a curious onlooker. 【2】. The simple answer would be to calm the giant mammals and transport them back to the reserve.

    But that would be risky for this group, especially for the three baby elephants. Instead, officials mobilized (动员) an emergency task force to keep everyone, elephants and humans alike, safe. Drones tracked the elephants’ every move. Electric fences, road barriers, and new pathways helped them move toward safer routes. Tons of corn, pineapples, and bananas were used to trick them away from towns. 【3】.

    Some might argue that doing so much to keep a family of elephants safe was wasteful. But conserving our natural and human heritage is about encouraging good in the world. 【4】, just as we need health and peace. They’re essential parts of the world where our lives take place, and they help us make sense of our own stories. They provide the context for our existence. 【5】.

    A.They have become global celebrities

    B.They’re our past, present, and future

    C.We need wildlife and ancient artifacts

    D.Things, however, are different this time

    E.Thousands of people volunteered to join the force

    F.They presented a problem for government officials

    G.These measures involved lots of manpower and resources

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   On the day I was leaving for my holiday when I heard a familiar sound of the ferry men urging people to hurry and be on board. As it always was, I was among the late ones(I am still struggling to be on time). In the end, I_________to get on board the boat and the journey began. After a few days, I was from_________heading back to work on a small beautiful island. While I was on my holidays, things weren't going as well as I had_________. I didn't feel excited and was in_________spirits. I sat in a corner of the boat and cuddled up(依偎)with my_________close to me. In my mind I just wanted to be_________and I didn't want anyone to talk to me because I never wanted to take it out on anyone.

    _______in thought, I stared up at the sky and the scene I saw caught my attention. I looked with great care and noticed how a certain part of clouds_________a thumb (拇指)up pattern. It was laid so_________that I couldn't help but smile. Seeing that thumb up pattern was like a breath of fresh air. It reminded me that everything was going to be ________, and that I had to breathe it in and take one day at a time.

    So, life isn't always perfect. Things happen__________. At times it gets all messy__________at times it feels like you have it all. We should learn to take it all in, stop for a while and__________what we have regardless of how small or big it may seem. Remember to smile and__________at the sky, or you will never know what cloud pattern may__________your day!

    1A.managed B.agreed C.intended D.appeared

    2A.office B.market C.hospital D.holiday

    3A.rejected B.recorded C.explained D.thought

    4A.low B.high C.short D.wide

    5A.relative B.backpack C.colleague D.friend

    6A.satisfied B.thrilled C.alone D.awake

    7A.Lost B.Dropped C.Kept D.Exposed

    8A.blew B.withdrew C.formed D.transformed

    9A.uglily B.heavily C.freely D.perfectly

    10A.exciting B.alright C.familiar D.flexible

    11A.successfully B.eventually C.unexpectedly D.quickly

    12A.while B.unless C.since D.before

    13A.research B.challenge C.appreciate D.match

    14A.turn up B.look up C.make up D.cheer up

    15A.ruin B.spend C.brighten D.seize

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、请认真阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。

    Running individual official accounts on social-networking app WeChat has become a new channel for Chinese people to express themselves, according to a survey.

    At present, many media organizations, companies and individuals in China have launched official accounts on WeChat, making efforts to attract more subscribers to expand their reach. Over 66 percent of 2,001 respondents said they were willing to set up individual official accounts while 27.2 percent said they had already started such accounts.

    The survey, published by the China Youth Daily, also said expressing feelings and views, as well as gaining popularity, was the top reasons why people wanted individual official accounts. More than half of individual official accounts offered content concerning personal views and feelings, as well as entertainment and recreation information, the survey said.

    Of more than 540 respondents that have individual official accounts on WeChat, 5 percent claimed that they had built popular 'self-media' brands using the accounts, while 12.2 percent said they had made money from the accounts through advertising. Meanwhile, 42 percent said their accounts had limited influence with only a few subscribers.

    (写作内容)

    1. 用约 30 个词概括上文的主要内容;

    2. 用约 120 个词说明你对“创建个人公众号”此现象持支持或反对的态度,并给出 2 个理由。

    (写作要求)

    1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

    2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

    3. 不必写标题。

    (评分标准)

    内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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