舟山2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、We still haven’t got the sponsor________ the fact that we’ve written to dozens of companies.

A．regardless of

B．in view of

C．in spite of

D．on account of

2、More checkpoints were set up in the country to ensure residents could be ________ for the virus.

A.cancelled B.contained C.strengthened D.screened

3、Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was ________ this problem, but we feel that we can't wait any longer.”

A. looking out B. bringing out C. carrying out D. sorting out

4、It’s good manners to follow the local ________ when travelling home and abroad.

A.plans B.skills C.roads D.rules

5、The stronger the________ is, the more quickly a man will learn a new skill. In other words, it is up to whether he has an interest in it.

A．motivation

B．ambition

C．effect

D．imagination

6、Bob works so hard at his lessons that he ________ wastes time playing computer games.

A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never

7、I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.

A.make B.look C.take D.think

8、Scientists are making every effort to go beneath the surface of the data to   the hidden possibilities.

A.release B.reveal C.reflect D.record

9、Self-confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.

A．why

B．that

C．what

D．which

10、His statement was so ______ that it was difficult to make out   that he was trying  to express.

A.vague； what was it B.ambiguous； what it was

C.explicit； what it was D.clear； what was it

11、We did have a quarrel about money last night，but now we have already_____________.

A.taken up B.put up

C.made up D.brought up

12、Mark needs to learn Chinese ________ his company is opening a branch in Tianjin.

A．unless

B．although

C．until

D．since

13、The bungalow near the south school gate will be ______ into classrooms for music and art.

A. transmitted   B. transferred   C. transformed   D. transported

14、Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, has inspired the imagination and creativity of generations around the world since it ______ into different languages.

A．translated

B．has translated

C．was translated

D．has been translated

15、Just hang the towel _______ the back of the chair so that it will dry soon.

A. over   B. behind

C. with   D. from

16、Sales director is a position________ communication ability is just as important as sales.

A．which

B．where

C．when

D．why

17、Swimming is good for teenagers, ________ some experts say will help them to stimulate their potential and promote their brain development.

A．which

B．why

C．Whom

D．what

18、Each member of the community should acquire good habits and ______their behavior in an attempt to create a harmonious atmosphere.

A.refresh B.regulate C.resemble D.reveal

19、All children should get access to a high-quality education ________ their race, zip code or family income.

A. depending on B. regardless of

C. due to D. apart from

20、It is known that water is not an endless resource, ________ can it be made once more, so we should save and protect it.

A．so

B．as

C．thus

D．nor

21、   Mobile phone users in China expected a pleasant surprise this month. Starting from October 1, a new policy adopted by the three giant cellphone operators — China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom — has allowed unused data from individual data packages to be carried over to the next month for use.

At the beginning, users of the three telecommunication companies welcomed this policy, since they would have more free data to use in the next month. However, even before Chinese users could enjoy the free extra package, the users found that since the adoption of the policy, the original data limits seem to be far more easily swallowed up, which means there wouldn’t be any unused data left for the next month. One user of China Unicom claimed that it took him only nine days to use up the data package of a month.

Telecoms have become a necessity in modern life like water or power, and raising or lowering costs significantly affects people’s lives and finances. But disagreements between consumers and service providers cover discussion. It is too early to judge how long the disagreement between telecommunication companies and consumers over data packages will last, since, according to media reports, the measurement of data usage is difficult to track. Companies are using “user privacy” to avoid giving out any information.

But reading through the companies posted online by cellphone users, we can sense the public’s distrust of Stated-owned enterprises (SOEs). A survey done by the people’s Tribune Research Center in 2012 found that the public’s negative impression of SOEs came from the belief that they only rely on government support and their employees usually do easy jobs but get higher pay, yet their sense of service is far behind private and foreign enterprises.

The current argument over the data package of three State-owned telecommunication giants reflects the extent of public anger. Among the country’s anti-corruption campaign (反腐败运动) and reforms, it shows the public’s enthusiasm for deepening reforms and making SOEs benefit domestic consumers.

【1】The attitude of the users towards the new policy of the three telecommunication companies at the beginning can be best described as ________.

A. indifferent B. opposed C. positive D. disappointed

【2】What is the result of the new policy adopted by the three telecommunication companies?

A. Chinese phone users are allowed to send their unused data to their friends.

B. Chinese phone users are presented with much cheaper individual data packages.

C. Chinese phone users have no need to buy individual data packages.

D. Chinese phone users consume the data much sooner than expected.

【3】Which of the following is NOT the public’s impression of SOEs?

A. SOEs are supported by the government to a large extent.

B. SOEs have benefited domestic consumers effectively.

C. SOEs’ employees don’t deserve the high pay.

D. SOEs’ service is worse than private and foreign enterprises.

【4】The last paragraph most probably implies that ________.

A. the public are not satisfied with the reforms at present

B. the public do not care about the country’s reforms

C. the public think highly of anti-corruption campaign

D. the public are confident about the reform of SOEs

22、   Researchers have succeeded in making an Al understand our subjective concept what makes faces attractive. The device(设备)showed this knowledge by its ability to create new photos on its own that were tailored to be found personally attractive to individuals(个人). The results can he used, for example, in modelling preferences and decision-making as well as potentially identifying unconscious attitudes.

Researchers at the University of Helsinki and University of Copenhagen tried to find out whether a computer would be able to identify the facial features we consider attractive and, based on this, create new images matching our criteria. The researchers used artificial intelligence to interpret brain signals and combined the resulting brain-computer interface with productive model of artificial faces. This enabled the computer to create facial images that appealed to individual preferences.

“In our previous studies, we designed models that could identify and control simple photo features, such as hair colour and emotion. However, people largely agree on who is blond and who smiles. Attractiveness is a more challenging subject of study, as it is associated with cultural and psychological factors that likely play unconscious roles in our individual preferences. Indeed, we often find it very hard to explain what it is exactly that makes something, or someone, beautiful”, says Senior Researcher and Docent Michiel Spape from the Department of Psychology and Logopedics, University of Helsinki.

“If this is possible in something that is as personal and subjective as attractiveness, we may also be able to look into other cognitive(认知的)functions such as opinions and decision-making. Potentially, we might make the device fit to identify untrue ideas or prejudice and better understand individual differences,” says Spape.

【1】How does AI prove its ability of identifying beautiful faces?

A．By becoming a tailor to attract individuals.

B．By making new images attractive to people.

C．By making decisions and identifying attractive attitude.

D．By helping people know more about what is attractive.

【2】Why is attractiveness a more challenging task?

A．People have different opinions on beauty.

B．It is hard for AI to know what is beautiful.

C．AI plays a vital role in individual preferences.

D．Different cultures influence psychological factors.

【3】What can we know from Spape’s words in the last paragraph?

A．The future research may involve cognitive functions.

B．Al knows the standard for personal and subjective attractiveness.

C．People can identify and understand individual differences.

D．Attractiveness can help the researchers make more decisions.

【4】Where is this text most likely from?

A．A diary.

B．A guidebook.

C．A novel.

D．A magazine.

23、Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria

Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria is one of the world’s finest botanic gardens, and a leading destination for nature, culture and science. Melbourne Gardens is an inner-city oasis with breathtaking landscapes and stunning plant collections. Enjoy views of this splendid 38-hectare garden in comfort with a ride on the Garden Explorer.

Tram: Route 3,5,6, 16, 64, 67 or 72 to stop 19

Open: Daily, 7. 30am until sunset

Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria, Melbourne Gardens

Birdwood Avenue, Melbourne

Tel: 03 9252 2429

Website: rbg. vic. gov. au

St Kilda Esplanade Market

Come and find your treasure and shop handmade goods at Melbournebest outdoor market by the sea. Set against the backdrop of St Kilda Beach, our vibrant makers' market features more than 150 unique stalls of handcrafted artwork, jewellery, clothing, as well as a foodie zone. It's an inspiring weekly destination for Melburnians and tourists alike.

The market runs from Luna Park all the way to Fitzroy Street, and is a great place to start when exploring St Kilda.

Tram: Route 3a, 16 or 96 to stop 138

Open: Every Sunday from 10am

Upper Esplanade, St Kilda

Website: stkildaesplanademarket. com. Au

Melbourne Star Observation Wheel

Located in the city’s waterfront zone of Docklands, Melbourne Star is the perfect way to start your Melbourne visit. Hear stories of the city's origins and its place in the world while taking in Views stretching up to 40 kilometres.

Special Offer: Present this ad for 20 % off full-price general admission tickets

Open: Daily; May-Aug, 11am to 7pm; Sep-Apr, 11am to 10pm；

Christmas Day, 1pm to 10pm.

Last flight departs 30 minutes before closing time

Last ticket sales 45 minutes before closing time

Tram: Route 35, 70 or 86 to stop D11, free from CBD

101 Waterfront Way, Docklands

Tel: 03 8688 9688

Website: melbournestar. Com

Puffing Billy Railway

Loved by locals and visitors from around the world, Puffing Billy is Australia's favourite steam train. Experience the historic train as it travels through the Dandenong Ranges, located only one-hour east of Melbourne. An authentic open-carriage train journey with trains departing from Belgrave and Lakeside stations.

Tours are offered by all major day-tour operators.

Train: Belgrave Line to Belgrave Station

Open: Daily except Christmas Day

1 Old Monbulk Road, Belgrave

Tel: 03 9757 0700

Website: puffingbtlly. com. au

【1】What is the feature of Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria?

A.It’s not open every day. B.It’s specially designed.

C.It’s far from the city. D.It’s quite large in size.

【2】If you go to Melbourne Star Observation Wheel in October, you should buy your ticket no later than ______.

A.6. 15pm B.6. 30pm

C.9. 15pm D.9. 30pm

【3】You cannot take tram to go to ______.

A.Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria B.St Kilda Esplanade Market

C.Melbourne Star Observation Wheel D.Puffing Billy Railway

24、American gymnast Simone Biles flies through the air as though she was made for it. She has won more World Championship gold medals than any other female gymnast in history. She is also the first woman gymnast to win three consecutive World all-around titles.

Biles trains 35 hours a week. During training she often comes up with new moves, some of which she uses in competitions. A complicated flip she introduced in the 2013 World Championships is one of four skills that are named after her.

For audiences, seeing Biles effortlessly perform makes it easy to forget how difficult gymnastics is. Athletes are under an intense amount of pressure, and a small mistake can result in serious injury. At the Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo, Biles experienced something gymnasts call “the twisties”, which is when a gymnast loses track of where their body is in the air. Instead of putting herself and her team at risk, Biles withdrew from the competition.

Biles rose to athletic glory from humble beginnings. She spent some time in foster care before she and her younger sister, Adria, were adopted as very young children by their grandfather Ron and his wife Nellie. Biles was introduced to gymnastics at the age of 6 on a school field trip to a gym. She saw some gymnasts practicing, began mimicking their moves and asserted herself by insisting that her parents send her for gymnastics lessons. A coach at the gym also recognized her talent and sent a letter home asking her parents to send her for lessons.

Throughout her career, Biles has kept her passion for the sport, which is evident in the huge smile she often wears while competing. But she also wants people to know the importance of putting mental health first and not ignoring how stress can be harmful to it.

In Biles’ 2016 memoir, titled Courage to Soar, the book tells in her words “how my faith and my family made my wildest dreams come true. And how embracing a dream can give you courage to soar.” Biles’ courage, especially her willingness to assert herself in the face of intense public pressure, continues to be an inspiration for everyone.

【1】Why does the author write the passage?

A．To introduce American gymnast Simone Biles.

B．To analyze the potential risks in gymnastic competitions.

C．To describe the significance of dreams for gymnasts.

D．To stress Simone Biles’ efforts in her success.

【2】What kind of person do you think Biles is?

A．Persistent and stubborn.

B．Courageous and determined.

C．Warm-hearted and quick-minded.

D．Considerate and curious.

【3】Where is the passage possibly taken from?

A．A book review.

B．A magazine.

C．A research paper.

D．An autobiography.

25、   Army veteran（老兵）Curt Payne is a long-time resident of Manchester, New Hampshire. If you happen to run into Payne on the streets of Manchester while he is volunteering, he will most _______ greet you with a friendly smile as he recites his commonly repeated words: “Peace, love, and we’re going to be alright.”

Back in 2001, Payne, who is often _______ by his nickname “Major”, was _______ disabled after a car crash that came very close to taking his _______. These days, Payne _______ countless hours to his volunteer efforts, cleaning up all around the Queen City and making the streets, public parks, and sidewalks a _______ place. “It’s the easiest job I’ve ever done in my life. And it’s the most _______,” said Payne with regard to the daily _______ he has taken upon himself.

Aside from his _______ nature, volunteer efforts, and overall positive energy, Payne is known among the community for riding around on his ________ bicycle. According to Payne, he rode his bike over 900 miles last year. Payne has always taken good care of his bike because it’s his ________ means of transportation.

That’s why Payne was so extremely upset and shocked when a bike thief cut his lock outside his apartment and stole his most prized ________. “He doesn’t have a ________ ;that’s his main set of wheels,” said Parker Diamond, a close friend of Payne. The army veteran had no ________ what to do. His bicycle ________ the world to him and now it was gone.

Luckily, word spread about Payne’s ________ on social media and good Samaritans began to respond.

Within just a few days, strangers ________ with Payne, offering to replace the bike.

While Payne remains ________ that his cherished bicycle will turn up, he has found comfort knowing that his community ________ and supports him. “There’re angels ________ him around,” said Diamond.

【1】A.stubbornly B.mysteriously C.likely D.ridiculously

【2】A.worried about B.referred to C.stared at D.held back

【3】A.probably B.hardly C.slightly D.permanently

【4】A.life B.name C.chance D.position

【5】A.owes B.adjusts C.devotes D.reduces

【6】A.better B.bigger C.busier D.funnier

【7】A.interesting B.understanding C.inspiring D.rewarding

【8】A.exercise B.responsibility C.happening D.trouble

【9】A.generous B.sensitive C.friendly D.quiet

【10】A.decorated B.spotted C.specialized D.personalized

【11】A.primary B.attractive C.honest D.legal

【12】A.possession B.production C.antique D.award

【13】A.bus B.taxi C.bike D.car

【14】A.plan B.idea C.choice D.comment

【15】A.meant B.removed C.preferred D.introduced

【16】A.wish B.story C.contribution D.sacrifice

【17】A.communicated B.agreed C.reasoned D.struggled

【18】A.afraid B.happy C.optimistic D.thankful

【19】A.believes B.appreciates C.forgives D.amuses

【20】A.showing B.turning C.kicking D.following

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was 7:15 a. m. on Monday, and Frank, an engineer, was on his morning run along the East River. Suddenly, something caught his eyes-a large 60-year-old man balancing on the four-foot-high railing (栏杆) that guarded the path from the water. Curious and confused, Frank stopped to get closer to the scene, only to find the man took a step forward and dropped into the dark river below.

When Frank reached the railing, the man was struggling in the water, clearly unable to swim. He screamed desperately for help as the current pulled him away from the bank.

By now, a crowd had gathered on land. People had called the police, but it was unclear when they’d get there. Without hesitation, dropping his phone and keys on land, Frank jumped in. Just as the old man was losing strength, Frank grabbed hold of him. Unexpectedly, the strong wind forced the water to tear them apart again.

Having seen what had happened, another two joggers made a quick response. They dived from where they stood into the river, and swam towards the pair, who were about 30 yards from the seawall. Immediately they caught up to the old man. The three stabilized him, with one supporting his back and the other two holding him up from either side. However, the old man was unresponsive, but not unconscious. As the men made their way towards the seawall that stretched for blocks in each direction, Frank had an awful realization: With the water flowing a good eight feet below the lip of the wall and no ladder or dock in sight, there was no way out of the river. ”A rescue boat is on its way, “ someone yelled to them. The old man, who was six foot two and weighed around 260 pounds, was deadweight in his rescuers’ arms, which meant they could only use their legs to save themselves. They were almost out of energy at that point.

注意：

1. 续写的词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Then appeared a rescue boat with a pole attached to it.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The old man was rushed to hospital.

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