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神农架2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、________ time going on, my home town will become richer and more beautiful.

    A.With B.For C.In D.Besides

  • 2、______ made the dining room extra special is its polished wooden floor.

    A. What B.That C.Who D. Which

     

  • 3、They have invited me to visit their country, ________ is very kind of them.

    A.that B.it C.which D.what

  • 4、Their team is so powerful that we have very________chance to win, but we will try our best.

    A.thin

    B.light

    C.rare

    D.slim

  • 5、   volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.

    A. To study B. Studying

    C. Having studied D. Studied

  • 6、--He didnt feel a bit nervous when ________.

    --No.Hed had a lot of time ________ for it after all.

    A.interviewing; to prepare

    B.interviewed; to prepare

    C.interviewing; preparing

    D.being interviewed; preparing

     

  • 7、Using this data, third party companies could then paint an accurate picture of users’ habits and ________ in order to serve them more targeted advertisements.

    A.presentation B.preservation C.preference D.persistence

  • 8、He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, which was ______ his father had expected.

    A.why B.how C.that D.what

  • 9、Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.

    A.are cheated B.is cheated

    C.have been cheated D.has been cheated

  • 10、If Tom’s wife won’t go to the party,________.

    A.he will either

    B.neither will he

    C.he neither will

    D.either he will

  • 11、It’s _______ for people to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life.

    A. reasonable B. available

    C. accurate D. cautious

  • 12、As online shopping becomes increasingly popular, the Internet is regarded as a(n) ________ way of reaching target customers.

    A.efficient

    B.temporary

    C.complex

    D.definite

  • 13、 He had no sooner finished his speech________ the students started cheering.(2011·辽宁)

    A. since   B. as

    C. when   D. than

  • 14、The real winners in sport are those who know how to persevere and to behave with ________—whether they win or lose a game.

    A. certainty   B. caution

    C. dignity   D. independence

  • 15、—There is good news for you. You’ve been admitted to the Tianjin University.

    — ______ That’s great!

    A.Have I?

    B.Pardon?

    C.Congratulations!

    D.Good idea!

  • 16、My brother ________ you more help, but he was fully occupied at that time.

    A. gave   B. had given

    C. could give   D. could have given

     

  • 17、—What do you think of the information from books?

    — It is easier to forget than ________ from life itself.

    A.the one

    B.it

    C.that

    D.those

  • 18、--- How messy it is! Kevin, can I come in?

    --- Oh, I'm so sorry. The house____.

    A. is being cleaned   B. has been cleaned

    C. is cleaning   D. was cleaned

     

  • 19、People who value their privacy are concerned about _________Google might do with the information it is gathering.

    A.that

    B.what

    C.why

    D.how

  • 20、––Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.

    ––But she ______!

    A. promised   B. promises

    C. will promise   D. had promised

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Professional courses, such as Masters in International Business or MIB, have been taken by many students in the last two decades. They are choosing new-age unconventional courses that guarantee a better future. MIB is a specialized course that teaches the international business. There are solid reasons for so much popularity of MIB course.

    The course content and teaching methods of MIB differ from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration. It has been designed with the objective of developing professionals with an in-depth understanding and knowledge of the international trade. The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.

    The massive increase in the international business and foreign trade gives excellent job prospects to the new generation. Acquiring a degree of MIB offers outstanding growth of job opportunities. Those who want to pursue in the field of marketing also have a good future after completing the degree from a MIB college with a good reputation. Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job of International Marketing Manage, and people with MIB degrees are preferred. The job needs an in-depth understanding of the overseas markets, because it is the strategic post from the aspect of company’s international business growth.

    Since business finance and economics are covered at length in the courses of MIB, students have great job offers in the field of finance as well. Typically, organizations offer the position of international finance controllers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance. The specialization covers aspects of international taxes, accounts, budgeting and so on. People in this field are well-paid, and growth prospects are unlimited. After completing degree course from a reputed MIB college, there is a good opportunity in the banking and finance field as well. International banks appoint people who have an excellent grasp over the international banking policies, currency exchange, and international policies. Thus, MIB is the golden key to success with brilliant job opportunities in national and multinational areas.

    【1】How is the second paragraph mainly developed?

    A.By analyzing causes.

    B.By proving definition.

    C.By making comparisons.

    D.By providing examples.

    【2】Why do more and more people intend to acquire a degree of MIB?

    A.It is required in the colleges.

    B.It contributes to great job offers.

    C.It appeals to most of the graduates.

    D.It helps to start up one’s own business.

    【3】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

    A.People earn more in business field than in finance field.

    B.The international finance controller is a high-quality job.

    C.MIB holders are more promising in all careers than others.

    D.International banks only accept employees from MIB colleges.

    【4】What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this article?

    A.To predict the future trend of the MIB course.

    B.To describe the development of the MIB course.

    C.To promote the professional MIB course worldwide.

    D.To explain why the MIB course is gaining popularity.

  • 22、We have a family tradition where each year, on New Year’s Eve, we sit down and go through old albums. This year, when we were doing this annual routine, I noticed my grandmother looked shorter now than in pictures from when she was younger.

    Our height decreases with age. The height that most of us boosts during our teens and twenties suddenly decides to leave us behind as we get increasingly older. So we see our parents and grandparents “shrinking”.

    This loss in height is observed in both males and females and across continents. Aging is universal; so too is our gradual reduction in height. People typically begin losing their height around the age of 30 years. Every ten years after this age, humans lose almost one centimeter, which roughly translates to about one half of an inch. This decrease in height also accelerates with age. Men and women lose height differently. Women lose more inches compared to males of the same age. Also, interestingly enough, the rate of height loss depends on their initial height, with the taller ones losing more height.

    The length of leg bones and the spine determine the height of a person. These normally attain their maximum length by the end of adolescence, after which one’s height does not increase. During our “adult phase”, the length of the leg bones remains pretty much the same, but the spinal bones tend to play a key role in the reduction of height. Besides, the ligaments of the foot start degenerating with age. This arches our foot down. Thus, our height may reduce slightly. In addition, the body loses its lean mass muscle with age due to, in part, loss of muscle tissues. This condition is age-related loss of muscle. The muscle fibers shrink and are replaced at a slower rate. This muscle loss makes us look shorter.

    Nothing can really push the stop button, but it can lose some speed through appropriate diet, regular exercise, and general avoidance of alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine.

    【1】Why does the author mention his family tradition?

    A.To indicate the value of family.

    B.To analyze a complicated issue.

    C.To introduce the topic of the text.

    D.To share his interesting experiences.

    【2】Who probably loses height the most?

    A.A tall 70-year-old man.

    B.A short 50-year-old woman.

    C.A tall eighty-year-old woman.

    D.A mid-height eighty-year-old man.

    【3】What changes will mainly determine the height decrease?

    A.Spinal bones.

    B.Muscle tissues.

    C.Leg bones.

    D.Foot ligaments.

    【4】What can be known about the height reduction?

    A.It can be stopped.

    B.It can affect health.

    C.It can change lifestyle.

    D.It can be slowed down.

  • 23、After working seven years in finance in Chile, I started questioning my career choice. In the man-dominated finance world, it was hard for me to climb the ladder. I decided to make a change. So I left my job, wondering what would be my next step. The following year witnessed me taking various classes to find what I was passionate about until the science of making bread appealed to me, which brought me waves of excitement.

    In 2017, my husband and I moved to Lansdale, where I got a certificate from a 12-week general baking program. I had intended to open a bakery, but the high rent and the slight chance of gaining money soon discouraged me from taking a risk. When seeing that baking bread was a locally lost art, I figured that teaching baking classes could be my choice. Yet, my accent and my born shyness put me at disadvantage in public speaking. At the critical moment, my husband was the one who told me, “You can do this. ”

    In 2018, I rented space in Lansdale and created Vituperio Artisan Breads &. Studio. I started small by offering free classes, not knowing whether I could make it. To deal with my initial nervousness, I approached teaching like I were an actor until I got myself comfortable in the class. In this way I not only tested myself but also learnt about what those attendants were interested in and capable of, thus attracting more people to my baking classes. All the classes were in person until March 2020, when I had to switch to teaching online. People told me it was a blessing and a joy to be able to make tasty bread during the pandemic.

    As an immigrant, I took the initial leap of faith down a new path to start a business from scratch, hard as it might be. Looking forward, I’d like to bring more teens into the studio to give them the skills to consider a career in this field.

    【1】Why did the author choose to leave her job in finance?

    A.She hoped to do what she liked best.

    B.Her professional skills were questioned.

    C.She had little chance of getting promoted.

    D.Finance failed to bring her any excitement.

    【2】What made it possible for the author to start her own baking class?

    A.Her previous experience in finance.

    B.The declining house rent in the area.

    C.The local people’s desire for baking skills.

    D.Her husband’s support at the crucial moment.

    【3】How did the author try to get over her early nervousness?

    A.Behaving like a performer in class.

    B.Pretending to be comfortable in public.

    C.Transferring to teaching baking online.

    D.Offering small classes to the attendants.

    【4】What did the author think about her experience?

    A.Smooth.

    B.Valuable.

    C.Ordinary.

    D.Regretful.

  • 24、Being a teenager can be tough. “Troubled” and “rebellious(叛逆的)” are often labels that people give kids in their teens. There are even scientific theories explaining that the likelihood of teenagers taking is due to the fact that their brains aren’t fully developed yet. 【1】

    But a new study by researches at the University of Pennsylvania and Cornell University may have finally cleared up this misunderstanding. 【2】They simply are easily attracted by new things and are eager to explore the world.

    The adolescents(青少年) lack experience. 【3】This personality trait(特征)is called “sensation seeking”, which is shared by a lot of people and usually peaks during adolescence.

    Instead of being something to worry about, sensation seeking is actually necessary, since the process of learning usually goes hand in hand with taking risks. "Teenagers need to build experience so that they can do a better job in making the difficult and risky decisions in later life. ‘Should I take this job? or ‘ 【4】’ ”said Valerie Reyna, co–author of the study.

    【5】If they don't make a mistake in their teenage years, they will have no life experience when they turn 18 and step out of their parents' protection and into a world that 's unknown to them. Kids need the freedom to test out boundaries while still in a safe environment,” wrote Ann Robinson, editor of The Guardian.

    A.Should I marry this person?

    B.It turns out that teenagers are fine.

    C.Adolescents should do as follows.

    D.What can parents do to help the kids?

    E.There's something scarier than taking a risk.

    F.In other words, they just can t help it.

    G.Therefore, they keep trying things out for the first time in their life.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Lying in bed, I debated whether I should paint the wall at home or go for my scheduled medical check because of the occasional pain in the breast I _______ doing either, but both were overdue. I rolled over and over again, thinking about my _______ situation._________, I settled for the painting and decided to make another _______ for the medical check.

    After breakfast, I got out and pulled into a mall. I _______ by the gift shop next to the paint store to pick up some cards. I ___________ a shelf with statues of angels(天使).One dressed in pink caught my eye. As I _______ to get her down, a woman who was standing by my right side said, "She's a pretty breast-cancer angel.

    “Yes, she is. But she's a little _________ , I can't afford it,“ I said. Putting the angel back on the shelf, I stopped and bent down as a sharp _______ ran from my shoulder down my arm. The woman came around to my left side, saying firmly, “Honey, get the angel and your medical check. You'll be ________ . " Then she left quickly.

    All happened so fast and unexpectedly that I was__________  . I wanted to ask her how she knew I ________ a medical check, but she was ________ to be found. I took her ________ anyway. After ________ the pink angel, I drove to the ________ .

    The ________was breast cancer, and I was scheduled for surgery a week later. After chemotherapy(化疗),I ________ recovered as the strange lady had said.

    I was declared cancer-free nine years ago. Much as I ________ my pretty breast-cancer angel, I gave her to another breast-cancer patient with the ________ that she'd someday hear the voice of her own angel.

    A.practiced

    B.admitted

    C.disliked

    D.appreciated

    A.smooth

    B.difficult

    C.boring

    D.simple

    A.On purpose

    B.In return

    C.Without hesitation

    D.At last

    A.appointment

    B.promise

    C.excuse

    D.wish

    A.marched

    B.slept

    C.stopped

    D.performed

    A.created

    B.observed

    C.prepared

    D.missed

    A.went away

    B.stood out

    C.gave in

    D.reached up

    A.expensive

    B.tall

    C.ugly

    D.ordinary

    A.anxiety

    B.shyness

    C.pain

    D.smile

    A.pretty

    B.fine

    C.rich

    D.free

    A.shocked

    B.excited

    C.annoyed

    D.relieved

    A.assessed

    B.passed

    C.took

    D.needed

    A.everywhere

    B.anywhere

    C.nowhere

    D.somewhere

    A.gift

    B.advice

    C.place

    D.order

    A.buying

    B.designing

    C.curing

    D.selling

    A.shop

    B.office

    C.home

    D.hospital

    A.result

    B.cost

    C.prediction

    D.reward

    A.seldom

    B.truly

    C.rarely

    D.never

    A.trusted

    B.admired

    C.loved

    D.envied

    A.doubt

    B.opinion

    C.news

    D.hope

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、Directions: Write a summary of the passage in more than 60 words and the original sentences in the passage are not allowed to use.

    Who is in control of your life? Who is pulling your strings? For the majority of us, it’s other people-society, colleagues, friends, or our family. We learned this way of operating when we were very young, of course. We were brainwashed. We discovered that feeling important and feeling accepted was a nice experience and so we learned to do everything we could to make other people like us. As Oscar Wilde puts it, “Most people are other people. Their thoughts are someone else’s opinions, their lives a mimicry(模仿), their passions a quotation.”

    When people tell us how wonderful we are, it makes us feel good. We long for this good feeling like a drug-we are addicted to it and seek it out wherever we can. Therefore, we are so eager for the approval of others that we live unhappy and limited lives, failing to do the things we really want to. Just as drug addicts and alcoholics live worsened lives to keep getting their drug, we worsen our own existence to get our own constant drug of approval.

    But, just as with any drug, there is a price to pay. The price of the approval drug is freedom-the freedom to be ourselves. The truth is that we cannot control what other people think. Everyone has a different way of thinking, and people change their opinions all the time. Moreover, people have their own business, and in the end, they’re more interested in themselves than in you. The person who tries to please everyone will only end up getting exhausted and probably pleasing no one in the process.

    So how can we take back control? I think there’s only one way-make a conscious decision to stop caring what other people think. We should guide ourselves by means of a set of values-not values imposed(强加)from the outside by others, but values which come from within. If we are driven by these values and not by the changing opinions and value systems of others, we will live a more authentic, effective, purposeful and happy life.

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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