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东莞2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Mary and her friends _____ a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help the homeless people at the Christmas party.

    A.came up with B.put up with C.caught up with D.kept up with

  • 2、When heated, material of this kind ______ plastic in quality will soften.

    A. resembled B. resemble

    C. to resemble D. resembling

  • 3、Reading light fiction, going out to see a romantic comedy, or sharing a pleasant time with friends is not ________ my bad feelings now.

    A. in tune with B. in touch with C. in honour of D. in defence of

  • 4、—Has ISIS, the most shameful terrorist group, already been wiped off the earth?

    —I guess not, but I think it ought to ______ .

    A.be done B.have been C./ D.have

  • 5、Research universities have to keep up with the latest computer and scientific hardware ________ prices.

    A.in terms of

    B.in addition to

    C.regardless of

    D.on account of

  • 6、Only those people who use a kitchen frequently understand the best way to ______.

    A. let it out B. pick it out

    C. put it out D. lay it out

  • 7、More than one person________ involved (参与) in the case.

    A.is B.are C.has D.have

  • 8、I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to ______ should have the honour of receiving me as a guest in their house.

    A.whom B.who C.what D.which

  • 9、_______ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.

    A.Anything

    B.Nothing

    C.Everything

    D.Something

  • 10、He doesn't adapt ________ the teaching work, because he is slow to adapt ________ the unusual rules of the school

    A.for, for

    B.to, to

    C.for, to

    D.to, for

  • 11、_______is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise ______ he would come to help me as soon as possible.

    A.It; that

    B.What; that

    C.As; which

    D.What; which

  • 12、I ______ a debt of gratitude to all my family.

    A. devote B. contribute

    C. owe D. attach

  • 13、May 12th,2008______a heavy earthquake,which caused a large number of deaths.

    A.noticed B.watched C.saw D.suffered

  • 14、A travelling mother’s worst nightmare had come true. I ran to the car so fast that the heel of my shoe _______ .

    A. broke up B. broke off

    C. broke out D. broke away

  • 15、A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,

    according to the advertisement.

    A.price B.profit C.reward D.salary

  • 16、Experiments of this kind ___in both the US and Europe well before the Second World War

    A.had conducted B.have conducted

    C.have been conducted D.had been conducted

  • 17、IPhone, the world’s largest mobile phone maker, said that over the first nine months of the year it ________ 23 million handsets in China, an increase of 77 percent ________ the same period a year ago.

    A.had sold; compared to

    B.has sold; compared to

    C.sold; comparing with

    D.had sold; comparing with

  • 18、The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _____he could see what was going on inside the house.

    A.on which B.at which C.through which D.in which

  • 19、Reading materials for children entered schools to help them develop the habit of garbage sorting at a young age.

    A.having intended B.having been intended

    C.intended D.intending

  • 20、A household robot was going to be ______ by Larry’s wife, Claire.

    A.carried out B.sorted out C.figured out D.tested out

  • 21、—You've done a good job.

    —Yes. It________us a whole month to finish it.

    A.takes

    B.has been taking

    C.took

    D.was taking

  • 22、—How is the result, doctor?

    —Well, your health is ________ good, but you do have a few minor problems.

    A.normally B.frequently C.generally D.regularly

  • 23、I ________ you an apology for what I said this morning. Anyway, I meant no offence.

    A.owe B.make C.demand D.accept

  • 24、The old man could buy nothing ______ .

    A. with his money to steal B. with his money having stolen

    C. with his money stealing D. with his money stolen

  • 25、As a great team leader. Yao Ming has got to think that he’s the best player out there. That way, he can______the game.

    A.defend B.confirm C.attain D.dominate

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Plastic pollution has long been a problem, but now it's gotten to a new height literally. Microplastic, referring to plastic fragments and particles less than 5 millimeters in diameter, have been found on Mount Qomolangma as high as 8,440 meters above sea level, just 408.86 meters below the peak of the mountain, according to a recent study published in the journal One Earth.

    “These are the highest microplastics ever discovered so far.” lead author Imogen Napper from the University of Plymouth, UK, said in a statement. Scientists collected snow and water samples from 19 different locations from 4,200 meters above sea level all the way up to the summit of Mount Qomolangma. They found microplastics in all the water samples and part of the snow samples. The most polluted sample was from the Base Camp in Nepal, where most human activities on the mountain are concentrated. It had 79 particles of microplastics per liter of snow.

    But how have these fragments made it all this way and in such a great abundance? The answer is apparent human activities. It is climbers who bring plastic products to the mountain. Even if they don't litter, just walking for 20 minutes or opening a bottle of water can release microplastics into the environment.

    The harsh fact is that plastic pollution has reached even the most remote places on Earth. Researchers even found a plastic bag al the deepest point in the world's oceans—in the Mariana Trench, located in the Pacific Ocean. The bag is the same as the ones commonly used in grocery stores. Even covered in ice, the Arctic is still a victim of plastic pollution. A 2020 report published in Nature suggests that there are 2.000 to 17,000 plastic particles per cubic meter in Arctic ice cores, and between 0 to 18 microplastic particles per cubic meter from the water beneath ice floes. Experts think microplastics may be transported by air and then reach the North Pole in snowfall.

    “What we don t yet fully know is the potential problems these tiny pieces of plastic could be having to ecosystems, to organisms and even to our own health as well,” said Christian Dunn of Bangor University, UK. Then what can we do? “We need to start focusing on deeper technological solutions that focus on microplastics, like changing fabric design and including natural fibers instead of plastic when possible.”

    【1】What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?

    A.The polluted samples from the peak were the most serious.

    B.Plastic pollution has been discovered at high altitudes.

    C.Humans have .climbed to the peak of Mount Qomolangma.

    D.Microplastics are a newly-found material by researchers.

    【2】What can we infer from Paragraph 4?

    A.Microplastics may go far beyond the range of human activities.

    B.The means of microplastics transportation has been confirmed.

    C.There are frequent exchanges between Arctic ice cores and ice floes.

    D.Bags from grocery stores are the main source of plastic pollution.

    【3】According to Christian Dunn, the key to addressing microplastic pollution is .

    A.to prohibit the use of plastic products

    B.to diversify the design of microplastics

    C.to apply only natural fibrous alternatives

    D.to develop more advanced technologies

    【4】Which of the following is the best title?

    A.Litter in the Mariana Trench

    B.New One Earth Campaigns

    C.Pollution Reaches New Height

    D.Adventurous Human Activists

  • 27、When I was two years old, I was diagnosed with a hearing loss. My mother cried when she found out—she wanted her son to be happy and able to experience everything life had to offer. I went to a special playgroup twice a week where a nurse discovered I had taught myself to read. At the age of five I attended a school for the deaf from age three to six.

    I remember looking around the room there. People talked and signed to each other. I had a best friend and I did very well in class. But I told my mother that I wanted to go to the regular school with hearing people, because I felt more like a hearing person than a hearing-impaired (听力受损) one. I didn’t even use sign language! I lip-read and listened with my hearing aids. After visiting a public school for a day, my mother agreed to let me go. Without doubt, I have functioned very well.

    Many people don’t even know I am hearing-impaired until they see my hearing aids. My classmates often forget that I have any problem, and I feel fortunate that they do not look down upon people like me. The only problem I have with this hearing loss is that some people discriminate against me. The fact is that I am just as normal as anyone else. The only differences are that others need to speak up, and I have some help from my hearing aids.

    The next time you see hearing-impaired people, don’t feel sorry for them because that just gives them an excuse to mistreat themselves and hurt their own advantages. Instead, encourage them and tell them that a disability only hurts a person if he or she lets it.

    【1】Which is TRUE about the author when he was 5?

    A.He went to a special playgroup.

    B.He attended a school for the deaf.

    C.He stayed at home with his mother.

    D.He was diagnosed with hearing loss.

    【2】Why did the author want to attend the regular school?

    A.He even didn’t know sign language.

    B.He had few friends at the deaf school.

    C.He didn’t believe his handicap was a big problem.

    D.He found it very hard to get along with his classmates.

    【3】Which of the following can replace the underlined word “functioned” in Para.2?

    A.remembered

    B.translated.

    C.challenged.

    D.performed.

    【4】What can we infer from the last sentence?

    A.A disabled person should be well treated.

    B.If a person is disabled, he will hurt himself.

    C.The disabled should regard themselves as normal.

    D.A normal person is disabled, he will hurt himself.

  • 28、When people think about British music, for the most part they think about the 60s or 70s with the likes of The Beatles and The Rolling Stones or more modern artists like Adele or Ed Sheeran. However, stuck between these two ages was, in my opinion, British music’s best period. The 90s were an optimistic time for Britain and indeed Europe, with the economy recovering from the lows of the 80s and the Cold War ending.

    One of the defining features of 90s music was the birth of “Britpop”. This was a style of pop music that aimed to promote “Britishness” and commonly featured electric guitars, drums and male singers. Britpop was the style used by world-famous bands such as Oasis, Blur, Pulp and Suede who became known as “The Big Four”. The summer of 1995 was dominated by the “Battle of Britpop” which was between Blur and Oasis for the number one spot. Eventually, Blur won the battle and Oasis settled for second.

    However, the 90s weren’t only for the boys, with major female groups also finding fame, the most well-known of which were “the Spice Girls” who were extremely popular in Britain and around the world. Once again they promoted “Britishness” and had catchy melodies and lyrics, but they also started the “Girl Power” movement which helped empower girls and women worldwide. It isn’t too far to assume that without their music, many female singers and artists who we love today would not have had the confidence to pursue their dream.

    British music may have had many great times, however the 90s are often overlooked. Although I was not alive to enjoy the music properly, the 90s had a huge impact on British culture that can be felt today and I feel that the decade should get the recognition it deserves!

    【1】What can we infer from the first paragraph?

    A.The Cold War came to an end in the 80s.

    B.Britain’s economy began to pick up in the 90s.

    C.The Beatles represented the best British music.

    D.Adele is better than Ed Sheeran in modern music.

    【2】What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

    A.Britpop.

    B.Britishness.

    C.The Big Four.

    D.Battle of Britpop.

    【3】What’s the most important influence of “the Spice Girls” according to the text?

    A.Promoting “Britishness”.

    B.Empowering girls and women.

    C.Creating catchy melodies.

    D.Finding fame for female groups.

    【4】The writer thinks the impact of the 90s music on British culture is ________.

    A.underestimated

    B.well-recognized

    C.fairly evaluated

    D.reasonably doubted

  • 29、   Due to the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), people all over the world are wearing masks to reduce the risk of infection. In fact, masks have been helping mankind for centuries. Let’s take a look at some mask-related history.

    1st century

    In that century, many people in Roman Empire worked underground in mines to support their families. But most of them suffered from and even eventually died of respiratory (呼吸的) illnesses. To address this problem, Pliny the Elder (23-79 AD), recommended the use of animal bladder (膀胱) skins to stop dust from being breathed in. Although simple, his idea was considered the very first recorded mask invention.

    19th century

    The design of the mask took a big step forward in the 19th century. In 1848, American Lewis Hassley became the first person to patent (注册专利) a protective mask for miners, which was a milestone in face mask history. Masks at this stage were similar to gas masks. Later, in 1897, Polish-Austrian doctor Johann designed a simple mask composed of one layer of gauze (纱布).

    20th century

    In 1910, an epidemic broke out in Northeast China. Chinese doctor Wu Liande designed a cheap face mask called “Wu’s mask”. Made of two layers of surgical gauze, it could be wrapped around the back of the head and tied in a knot. This mask was praised by experts around the world, as it was simple to manufacture and had a low production cost.

    Modern exploration

    With several outbreaks of infectious diseases and the flu, and the rise of pollution caused by industrial waste, the materials in masks have continued to evolve to better protect its wearer. In the future, masks will continue to improve, hopefully so will the habits of humans.

    1According to the text, why were masks invented in the first century?

    A.To reduce the risk of infection.

    B.To protect miners from dust.

    C.To indicate patients with respiratory illnesses.

    D.To protect doctors from harmful chemicals.

    2What was considered a milestone in face mask history?

    A.Getting a patent on protective masks for miners.

    B.Using cloth instead of animal skins.

    C.The invention of gas masks in 1897.

    D.Using more than one layer of gauze.

    3“Wu’s mask” grew popular around the world because _____.

    A.it could be used multiple times

    B.it was cheap and easy to manufacture

    C.it was simple for people to wear

    D.it could better protect people from smog

    4What is the text mainly about?

    A.A comparison of different masks.

    B.The benefits of using masks.

    C.The evolution of masks.

    D.The roles masks played at different times.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   Some teachers seem to be bad teachers, but they are not. Take my football coach for example. One day, we were doing some ______ practicing catching the football. He threw me a pass and I dropped it. He started ______ me. I went back in line, ______. My friend was up next. He dropped it, too. But the coach said nothing. Annoyed, I whispered, “Why ______ against me?”

    After practice he came ______ to me and told me the reason he shouted at me ______ the other guy was that he expected more out of me. If he ______ my mistakes, it meant he had quit on me.

    Another teacher ______ my mind was my PhD supervisor, Ken Crowe. He had a(n) ______ for making grown men cry when they disappointed him, but I was ______ by the topic he was working on.

    He gave me a(n)______: to figure out what caused muons to get depolarized (去极化) in liquids. After a week I came to Ken’s office to tell him about it. He listened for a few minutes and then ______: “You have no idea what you’re talking about! Get out and don’t come back until you do!” Now I was starting to get ______, complaining about him as cold-hearted.

    Bent on changing his attitude and ______ more relevant knowledge, I really got into it._______, I understood it so well that to this day it is my most proud ______. Then I went back to tell Ken what I had figured out. Again he interrupted me a few minutes into my ______, but I carried on. When I finished, he praised me for doing some very original research. From that day forward, he supported and promoted me ______ we became great friends and respected colleagues.

    So don’t ever complain about your “______” teachers. They may ______ you to make greater achievement you will be proud of decades later.

    1A. running B. drills C. operations D. research

    2A. yelling at B. staring at C. glancing at D. laughing at

    3A. amazed B. satisfied C. frightened D. embarrassed

    4A. debate B. discriminate C. decide D. defend

    5A. in B. across C. over D. away

    6A. other than B. more than C. less than D. rather than

    7A. overlooked B. condemned C. resisted D. exposed

    8A. closing B. broadening C. crossing D. reading

    9A. reputation B. reference C. affection D. preference

    10A. astonished B. puzzled C. disturbed D. fascinated

    11A. principle B. assignment C. reward D. award

    12A. cut down B. cut out C. cut in D. cut up

    13A. pleased B. content C. tense D. mad

    14A. acquiring B. acknowledging C. accelerating D. addressing

    15A. Suddenly B. Eventually C. Gradually D. Purposefully

    16A. accomplishment B. establishment C. development D. commitment

    17A. enquiry B. presentation C. outline D. conference

    18A. although B. as C. before D. until

    19A. tolerant B. considerate C. mean D. kind

    20A. permit B. bother C. inspire D. forbid

  • 31、   People often lose their driving license because of driving after drinking. I have always ____ myself that I will never drive if I have drunk alcohol(酒精) ____, no matter the ____.

    Still, half a year ago I made this ____ of driving after having drunk two beers at my friend's. Then I drove home, since it wasn’t very ____. I thought that there would be no ____, because it was very late at night. However, to my surprise, I was  ___ and left without my driving license for three months. I told my parents nothing  __ , but then I had to invent a lie, because I did not have the ____ to tell them that I had drunk alcohol and that was the real reason for which I was left without my driving license.

    Those three months seemed to pass very ____ for me, because I had got into the ___ of driving almost daily and I really needed my car quite often. I had to take a  ___ and I didn't like it as I spent lots of money. It was, indeed, a(n) ____ for me not to have my driving license and I told myself never to repeat this mistake.

    ___ this, being drunk while driving ____ a real danger not only for the driver, but also for ____, Car accidents caused by alcoholism are very ____ nowadays, Teenagers especially use alcohol ____ going out with friends and then return home driving their cars. They are very irresponsible as they put their lives and health in ____and, therefore, I advise people to ____ drinking alcohol before driving.

    1A. promised B. taught C. settled D. prepared

    2A. possibly B. recently C. gradually D. previously

    3A. color B. taste C. quantity D. brand

    4A. decision B. mistake C. conclusion D. prediction

    5A. far B. long C. high D. farther

    6A. postman B. spaceman C. caveman D. policeman

    7A. moved B. stopped C. followed D. forgotten

    8A. in the end B. from then on C. at the beginning D. after a while

    9A. time B. patience C. strength D. courage

    10A. slowly B. quickly C. closely D. peacefully

    11A. way B. habit C. race D. trouble

    12A. bus B. bike C. taxi D. boat

    13A. question B. opportunity C. competition D. punishment

    14A. Besides B. Instead of C. Along with D. Due to

    15A. escapes B. reduces C. represents D. changes

    16A. lookers-on B. passers-by C. grown-ups D. baby-sitters

    17A. strange B. complete C. necessary D. frequent

    18A. before B. though C. while D. whether

    19A. danger B. doubt C. advance D. difficulty

    20A. enjoy B. avoid C. keep D. consider

  • 32、   I believe we can create our own happiness. I believe the real magic in the world is done by humans.

    I was sitting in my ______ at a stoplight listening to the radio, thinking how happy and warm I was in it. It was ______ outside, and I thought, “Life is good."

    Now, this was a long lineAs I ______ , I noticed two people huddled(挤在一起) together at the bus stop. The couple seemed to be doing their best to keep _______To my eyes, they were unhappy and uncomfortable. They looked ______Their coats looked like they came from a bargain store.

    But then I saw their ________Yes, they were huddling, but they were also laughing. They seemed to be sharing a good ______, and suddenly, instead of pitying them, I envied them. I thought, "Huh, what's so funny?" They didn't notice the wind. They weren't looking at my car thinking, "I ______ I had that."

    You know ______ a single moment feels like an hour? Well, in that moment, I realized I had ______ things were all bad for them, but they weren't. And I understood we all have the ______to make moments of ______ happen.

    Now, maybe that's easy for me to say. I feel lucky to have a house with a roof and a wife who ______ me. I felt this ______ even when I was working at Long John Silver's. In the beginning, it didn’t seem like a promising job. But ______ I had a jobAnd frankly, it was ______After two weeks, I knew all I needed to know, and it freed my mind. The job allowed me to ______ about what my life could become.

    The first year I worked there, we got robbed. I thought I was going to dieBut everything ______ out all right. A lot of people ______ life as a series of miserable tasks, but after that, I didn't.

    I believe this is _____ all of us can do: Try to be happy within the context of the life we are actually living. Happiness is not a situation to be longed for or a convergence of luck. Through the power of our own minds, we can help ourselves.

    1A.store B.office C.house D.car

    2A.bright B.cold C.warm D.dark

    3A.walked B.returned C.complained D.waited

    4A.warm B.calm C.close D.active

    5A.innocent B.helpless C.poor D.strange

    6A.coats B.faces C.bags D.backs

    7A.joke B.speech C.offer D.idea

    8A.regret B.promise C.wish D.hope

    9A.when B.how C.why D.what

    10A.worried B.found C.admitted D.assumed

    11A.power B.temptation C.demand D.chance

    12A.excitement B.satisfaction C.happiness D.trouble

    13A.makes up for B.puts up with C.breaks up with D.keeps up with

    14A.way B.case C.point D.sense

    15A.at first B.at least C.in fact D.in brief

    16A.funny B.fine C.precious D.easy

    17A.come B.care C.bring D.dream

    18A.proved B.helped C.turned D.got

    19A.think B.look C.regard D.act

    20A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing

  • 33、   It was the day before my daughter’s birthday. I’d just collected her from preschool when she cautioned me to___ the elderly person walking across the car park. I was struck by her____.

    The following day—her birthday—we decided to buy cupcakes for her. After we_____ the cupcakes,  Norah was busy standing up in the trolley (手推车),____ waving and happily declaring, “Hi, old person! It’s my birthday today!” Before I could ______  her calling him an old person, the stone-faced man _______  to her. His___ softened as he replied, “Well, hello, little lady! And how old are you today?” They___ for a few  minutes, he wished her a happy birthday, and we went our____ ways. A few minutes later, Norah asked me if she could take a_____  with the old man. I agreed. We found the man a couple of shelves over, and I approached him. When I told him Norah’s____, his expression changed from____ to shocked finally to  delighted. He took a step back, steadied himself on his shopping trolley, and_____ his free hand on his chest. “A photo? With me?” he asked. “Yes, Sir, for my birthday!” Norah begged. And so he did. I____ my iPhone, and they posed together. Norah placed her soft hand on top of his hand. He wordlessly____ at her with  twinkling eyes as she kept his hand  in  hers.  I  asked  his  name,  and  he  told  us  to  call  him  Dan.  We  were _____  other shoppers, but they didn’t care. There was _____  happening in the supermarket that day, and we could all sense it.

    That afternoon I____ the story and a photo of the two on the Facebook. Later that night, I received a private _____  from a local reader who recognized Mr. Dan. He told me Dan’s wife had passed away six months earlier and he wanted to let me know that he was certain Dan’s heart was touched by my little girl and Dan would never forget that___ with my daughter.

    1A.spot B.stop C.delay D.mind

    2A.selflessness B.carelessness C.loneliness D.thoughtfulness

    3A.picked up B.kept up C.put up D.turned up

    4A.anxiously B.excitedly C.calmly D.disappointedly

    5A.praise B.admire C.stop D.avoid

    6A.referred B.turned C.adjusted D.appealed

    7A.sound B.expression C.hand D.skin

    8A.chatted B.hesitated C.rested D.waited

    9A.regular B.single C.natural D.separate

    10A.picture B.walk C.rest D.break

    11A.dream B.request C.command D.suggestion

    12A.nervous B.upset C.impatient D.confused

    13A.placed B.reached C.touched D.patted

    14A.turned off B.put down C.pulled out D.held up

    15A.glared B.yelled C.stared D.pointed

    16A.delaying B.blocking C.preventing D.interrupting

    17A.magic B.incident C.discount D.embarrassment

    18A.read B.wrote C.posted D.printed

    19A.note B.gift C.report D.message

    20A.construction B.combination C.connection D.contribution

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、DirectionsFill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    A huge milestone has just been reached in the field of artificial intelligence: AlphaGo, a program developed by Google’s DeepMind unit, has defeated legendary Go player Lee Se-dol in the first of five historic matches being held in Seoul, South Korea. Lee 1 after about three and a half hours, with 28 minutes and 28 seconds remaining on his clock. The series is the first time a professional 9-dan Go player has taken on a computer, and Lee is 2 for a $1 million prize.

    “I was very surprised,”said Lee after the match.“I didn’t expect to lose. But I didn’t think AlphaGo would play the game in such a perfect manner.”DeepMind founder Demis Hassabis expressed“huge 3 for Lee Se-dol and his amazing skills.”calling the game“hugely exciting”and“very tense.”Team lead David Silver said it was an“amazing game of Go that really pushed AlphaGo to its 4.”

    Go is an ancient Chinese board game that has long been considered one of the great 5faced by AI. While computer programs ow best the world’s leading human players of games like checkers and chess, the high level of intuition and 6required by Go has made it tough for computers to crack. DeepMind’s AlphaGo program is the most 7effort yet, using a complex system of deep neural networks and machine learning; it beat European champion Fan Hui last year, but Lee Se-dol is another 8 rival entirely.

    “I don’t regret accepting this challenge,”said Lee.“I am in shock, I admit that, but what’s done is done. I enjoyed this game and look forward to the next. I think I failed on the opening layout so if I do a better job on the opening aspect I think I will be able to increase my 9 of winning.”Lee was surprised both by how strong AlphaGo’s opening was, and by some 10moves.

  • 35、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

    A

    I have the1(great)job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometimes using2(science)equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never3(bore).Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don’t mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people4 one of the most powerful forces on earth—the volcano.

    B

    Water is a precious resource. Every person needs it5 (survive),and we use it for cooking, drinking, growing our food and washing. Howeverit is scarce(缺乏的).Just 1% of water on Earth can6 (use)by humans. What’s moretreating water to make it clean and safe and pumping it to our homes uses up lots of energy. So, what can you do to help save water? One easy way is by7(turn)off the tap when you brush your teeth.

    C

    Robbie Phillips has become the first British person to complete one of the toughest challenges in rock climbing. 8(know)as the Alpine Trilogy(阿尔卑斯三部曲),the challenge consists of three climbs on mountains in Austria, Germany and Switzerland, 9Phillips completed in four years. Until now, only four other people10(conquer)all three of the extremely difficult climbs.

  • 36、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Tablets are really useful devices, but their big screens always make them a burden to carry around without a bag. Wouldn’t it be great if there were a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded up and fit 1 into the hand?

    Now something like a tablet-shaped but fold-able phone is about to become 2. In February, South Korean electronics company Samsung and China’s Huawei both unveiled fold-able phones Galaxy Fold and Huawei Mate X 3. Mobile phone use has entered the “fold-able future”, The Verge noted.

    The technology could change our lives in significant ways. These devices, due to their 4 screens, give us the larger screens we want. Meanwhile, they still fit easily into the pocket. As USA Today noted, they’re “the 5 of a small tablets and smart-phone, all in a single device”.

    The technology could 6 other devices too. For example, we could make TVs that stick to walls like posters, or fold up easily to hide away in drawers. In crowded modem cities, they will help us to 7 available space.

    In a keynote address, Samsung’s senior vice president of mobile product marketing, Justin Denison, called the fold-able screen “the 8 for the smart-phone of tomorrow.” “It’s a balank canvas for us to do something beautiful together,” he said.

    So is there nothing to stand in the way of the fold-able future?

    According to tech news website Android authority, the necessary displays were difficult to produce. In 2012, nine out of every to OLED screens produced were 9. Today, that 10 percent rate has been improved to between 50 and 90 percent. However, at present these fold-able devices are expensive. For example, the price of Huawei Mate X is 17,500 RMB. That’s a price that may 10 the majority of people.

    But if the fold-able device isn’t going to change the world overnight, there is no doubt that it is coming.

    Patrick Moor-head, an industry analyst told The Verge, “Few are debating if fold-able or roll-able mobile displays are the future of smart-phones; the only question is when and by whom.”

  • 37、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Smell the flowers before you go to sleep and you may just end up with rosy dreams. Have a whiff of rotten(腐烂的)eggs during the night and your dreams may be1(pleasant). So says researcher Dr. Boris Stuck, 2invited sleeping volunteers to a rose vs. rotten egg test in the University Hospital Mannheim in Germany. The subjects didn’t dream about roses3eggs, but rather he found that what they smelt affected the emotions of4(they) dreams.

    And if you think5(smell) have a say in dreams, wait for what TV tells us. A UK study reveals that people exposed6black-and-white film and TV in their youth are to have monochromic(单色的)dreams throughout their life more7(probable). Eva Murzyn from the University of Dundee tested two age groups— one half 8(age) over 55 and9other half under 25.

    The result? Under 5% of the dreams of the under-25s were in black and white. 10(watch)color TV in childhood seems to be the reason why.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假定你是李华,暑假将至,请你按照英语老师的要求,用英文写一份暑期计划。内容包括:

    1. 完成暑期作业;

    2. 读一本英文小说;

    3. 学游泳。

    注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    My Summer Vacation Plan

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、假定你是李华。你校交换生John打算暑假外出旅游,发邮件请你推荐一座中国历史文化 名城。请给他回复邮件,要点如下:

    1.你推荐的城市以及推荐理由;

    2.提醒和建议。

    注意:

    1.词数80左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

  • 40、《英语周报》针对一些学生在学习英语中存在的困难举行征文比赛。请根据所给提示写一篇短文,与大家分享一下你学习英语的方法。可适当发挥,不少于100个字数。

    写作提示:

    ①众所周知,兴趣是最好的老师。因此,培养对英语的兴趣非常重要。

    ②记住尽可能多的单词和短语也是非常重要的。

    ③必须养成经常使用英语的好习惯。

    ④如果可能的话,与讲英语的当地人进行交流是非常好的。

    ⑤只有坚持以上几种方法,我们才能学习好英语。

    My Ways of Learning English

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 41、书面表达 (满分25)

    请你根据对右面这幅漫画的理解以Come Back to Reality为题用英语写一篇作文。

    你的作文应包括以下内容:

    1. 简要描述漫画的内容。

    2. 概述你对这幅图的理解。

    3. 举例说明你会怎样做。

    注意:

    1. 可参照漫画适当发挥。

    2. 作文词数150左右。

    3. 作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息如校名、人名等。

    Come Back to Reality

    ________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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