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衡阳2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、___________to his dreamin my opinionis the reason why he can succeed in the end.

    A.Being committed B.Committed C.Committing D.To commit

  • 2、—I’m kind of hungry, Mum!

    —But I am occupied now, dear. Turn to Ele.me and order _______ you desire.

    A.whichever

    B.whatever

    C.no matter which

    D.no matter what

  • 3、Something is wrong with his camera. It can’t be ________ to take photos in cloudy conditions.

    A.adapted

    B.adjusted

    C.adopted

    D.addicted

  • 4、You’ll recognize me when you get out of the station. I______ jeans and a white T-shirt.

    A.will be wearing

    B.had worn

    C.was wearing

    D.have worn

  • 5、Winning the match was just a ____ for the effort the team had made.

    A. reward B. award C. prize D. return

  • 6、They don't allow ______ hereThat is to saywe are not allowed _____ here

    A.to smoke to smoke B.smoking smoking

    C.to smoke smoking D.smoking to smoke

  • 7、The thief broke in, trying to open the safe, but _____.

    A. in no way B. in vain

    C. without effect D. at a loss

  • 8、 Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?

    Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t______ Mr. Smith here.

    A.不填 B.a C.the D.one

  • 9、   the occasional visit, what else does Alan do for his kids?

    A.Except B.In spite of

    C.Apart from D.Beside

     

  • 10、It remains________whether herd immunity that most of the Europeans countries have taken in response to the epidemic works.

    A.to see B.to be seen C.seeing D.being seen

  • 11、_______ with the severe situation, the expert suggested the market referred to at once.

    A.Facing; be shut down B.Faced; being shut down

    C.To Face; being shut down D.Faced; be shut down

  • 12、If ________ in danger, please calm down and shout for help immediately.

    A.trapped

    B.trapping

    C.having trapped

    D.to be trapped

  • 13、When________ why he was sent there, he said he was sent there ________ for a space flight.

    A.asking, being trained

    B.asked, to be trained

    C.to ask, trained

    D.asked, training

  • 14、The young man’s face _______ when the boss told him what a nice job he had done.

    A.brought up

    B.lit up

    C.put up

    D.took up

  • 15、The collectors dreamed of ________ a place to show off the collection in Latin America as a way to spark dialogue among artists across the diverse regions.

    A.there to be

    B.there being

    C.there having

    D.there would be

  • 16、The children’s activities out of classroom   from watching TV to playing chess.

    A.rate B.range C.involve D.include

  • 17、Which of the following sentences is correct?

    A.We urge effective measures taken immediately.

    B.What a tiny spot I was this enormous world!

    C.That’s quite difficult as I don’t speak much of the local English dialect yet.

    D.There was a newly made platform for Jenny and me to sleep.

  • 18、—How is the result, doctor?

    —Well, your health is ________ good, but you do have a few minor problems.

    A.normally B.frequently C.generally D.regularly

  • 19、The exciting moment ________ Gerry will always remember is ________ he approaches the Harbor Bridge and the Opera House.

    A.that; that

    B.that; when

    C.when; that

    D.when; when

  • 20、The picture offer the best evidence to date that a planet once _____ dead is actually a lively pot of geological change.

    A.assuming B.assumed C.resuming D.resumed

  • 21、The explorer got a disease in blood for the ____ of fresh vegetables and fruit.

    A. sake B. lack

    C. ignorance D. benefit

  • 22、--Does the young man _____ there have possession of the company?

    --No, The company is _____ his father.

    A. standing; in the possession of B. stood; in the possession of

    C. standing; in possession of D. stand; in possession of

  • 23、The generous donation from China to the sufferers in the killing Indian Ocean Quake—tsunami has ________ the Chinese people's unselfishness and internationalism.

    A.let out B.brought out C.given out D.taken out

  • 24、People are warned ________ in that city because there is some virus going around the city.

    A. to not tour B. touring not

    C. not to tour D. not touring

  • 25、The superhero movie Avengers: Endgame topped Chinese mainland box officeCapernaum ___________ the second place.

    A.took B.taken C.having taken D.taking

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Many of us like cooking but never have much time for it. Helen Fry’s new book Quick Cooking has been specially written for busy people. It has over 1,000 recipes, from the famous Spanish gazpacho to Swedish smorgasbord. The book is well written and the photographs and drawings are clear. (They are like those in the excellent little Quick Dressmaking and Quick Gardening.) The book has a strong plastic cover. It is easy to find your way around it too. And busy people, notice this! Mrs Fry tells you how much time you need in order to get each dish ready.

    Quick Cooking has 4 parts, one for each season. This helps you to use fresh fruit and vegetables when they are cheaper — and, of course, better. There are a lot of exciting ideas from foreign countries, and most of the recipes are easy to follow. You take something simple like a chicken or some cheese, and make an unusual dish out of it. For example, there are no fewer than 40 recipes for eggs! Mrs Fry does not plan complete meals for the “quick book”. The beginners will have to find out a lot of things for himself — or herself. But this ought not to be difficult with such a good book. I wanted to try many of the recipes as soon as I read them. For people with little spare time, Helen Fry’s Quick Cooking is excellent value.

    1Helen Fry’s book is called Quick Cooking because ________.

    A. you can cook all the dishes in it quickly

    B. there is over 1,000 recipes in it

    C. it is written for people who don’t have much time

    D. it tells you how to cook all kinds of food quickly

    2Busy people should notice that _________.

    A. all the recipes in the book are easy to follow

    B. there are clear photographs and drawings in the book

    C. the book has a strong cover

    D. they are told how long each dish takes to cook

    3This passage is most probably ________.

    A. a book review B. a notice

    C. a letter to an editor D. an introduction on cooking

    4We can infer from the passage that ________.

    A. Helen Fry is good at writing books quickly

    B. complete meals are planned only for beginners

    C. there are quite a few “quick books” for busy people

    D. beginners are advised to start making meals out of the cheapest materials

  • 27、   Tired of dealing with those slow, dumb, and unfriendly hotel staff? How about a hotel that provides chance for minimal interaction with the" people" running the hotel? In the Henn Na Hotel in Japan, there aren’t any!

    Being called “Weird Hotel” by locals, the Henn Na Hotel opened in 2016 in the town of Sasebo, is staffed almost by robots. The robots are not just for fun. They do a large amount of work, saving time and money as well. They can greet you when you enter. Also, they play music in the lounge, inform you of the breakfast menu, and control the lights in your hotel room, etc.

    Thinking that the hotel should be unique and appealing, the owners made each robot different from each other with a variety of shapes and sizes. One of the robots behind the front desk is designed to look like a dinosaur, “If you want to check in, push one.” the dinosaur says. Then the guest can type the information on a touch panel screen. Inside the room, there’s a small robot called Tuly in the shape of a pink tulip (郁金香). Tuly can answer simple questions like "what time is it?" and "What will the weather be like tomorrow?" With no switches on the wall, Tuly can also turn the room lights on or off if it's told to.

    But how do things like check-in and room access work? Well, the screen at the reception captures and registers a digital image of the guest's face during check-in which is used to get access 10 rooms instead of traditional keys. However. the reception shall also provide you card keys on request in case you wish to keep it subtle!

    If you're wondering what happens in the case of an emergency, you need not worry. Humans do step in when it's of great importance. According to the hotels website, there are a few human staff members who are available on-call 24X7 and help guests in the case of an emergency.

    1The robots in the Henn Na Hotel can do the following things for the guests EXCEPT______.

    A. tell the breakfast menu B. control the lights in the room

    C. play music in the lounge D. respond to all the requirements

    2What can we learn from the passage?

    A. The Hern Na Hotel is managed all by robots.

    B. A dinosaur-like robot will guide guests to check.

    C. No human staff can be connected even in an emergency.

    D. Guests can have access to rooms by using traditional keys.

    3It can be inferred that the owners of the hotel_________.

    A. entertain the guests all the time in person

    B. are imaginative and have creative thinking

    C. are knowledgeable and acquire advanced technology

    D. attach great importance to the social image of the hotel

    4What's the main idea of this passage?

    A. It advocates people to promote hotel equipment

    B. It compares the robots with human staff in a hotel.

    C. It introduces a new hotel staffed by intelligent robots

    D. It describes how wonderful artificial intelligence is

  • 28、   Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it.

    In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips. Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA. The Americans eat take-away food, too, like chicken.

    But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham (火腿) is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The hamburgers are also popular in England and Australia.

    1Italians like to eat _______.

    A.dumplings B.pizza C.hot food D.fish

    2Fish and chips is very popular in _______.

    A.England B.Australia C.the USA D.Canada

    3In different countries people eat _______ food.

    A.different B.the same C.delicious D.same

    4The hamburger does not have any _______ in it.

    A.beef B.pork C.fish D.vegetables

  • 29、   By 11:00, Gopamma knew something was wrong. Her husband, Hanutha, should have returned from collecting firewood an hour before.Gopamma sent for her son, who gathered a search party and headed to Bandipur Tiger Reserve, a nearby national park in south-western India. Just inside the forest, they discovered Hanutha’s half-eaten remains. The tiger that killed him was still sitting next to the body.

    In the face of her husband’s death, Gopamma struggled not only with grief but economic hardship. Her son had to drop out of university. “My life was much better when my husband was alive,” she says. “My older son could have studied, but now both of my sons have to work. I feel insecure and dependent.”

    Despite all this, Gopamma feels no hate toward the tiger that killed her husband. Like many Hindus in India, she views humans and creatures, each with an equal right to existence. Her husband’s death, she says, has nothing to do with the fact that the government is trying to save tigers: “This was my fate.”

    Rural Indians are unique in the world for their high tolerance for co-existing with potentially deadly wildlife. “You don’t find this in other cultures,” says Ullas, a biologist at the Wildlife Conservation Society and a leading expert on tigers. “If this kind of thing happened in Montana or Brazil, they’d wipe out everything the next day.”

    The country holds just 25% of total tiger habitat, but accounts for 70% of all remaining wild tigers, or around 3,000 animals today.Success does not come without cost, however.They still have a lot of difficulties with tigers breaking into human-dominated places in certain parts of India,livestock(牲畜) are killed and sometimes so are people.

    Some animal activists think that there are too few tigers left in the wild ,so even one shouldn’t be killed.Tigers are treasures, we’d better live with them together.

    1Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “remains” in the first paragraph?

    A.ashes B.body C.rest D.flesh

    2How was Gopamma’s life after her husband’s death?

    A.She suffered financial difficulties.

    B.Her life was much better than before.

    C.She hated the tiger and was in deep sorrow.

    D.She became independent and supported her sons with their studies.

    3The sentence “You don’t find this in other cultures.” in the fourth paragraph implies ______.

    A.Other cultures keep tigers as pets.

    B.Other cultures can kill tigers casually.

    C.Rural Indians can bear the killing caused by the tiger.

    D.People wipe out the tigers once they see them in Montana or Brazil.

    4What can we know from the article ?

    A.Gopamma’s two sons used to study in the university.

    B.Tigers often break into indians’ houses and kill the villagers.

    C.Gopamma knew something was wrong in the early morning.

    D.Hanutha was found killed in the forest in a national park.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   A landlord in Maine announced he will not be collecting rent from his tenants(租户) in April due to the COVID-19virus outbreak. Nathan Nichols ,of South Portland,______on Facebook that the tenants liv-ing in the two units he______are service and hourly workers, who may be out of______in the coming months.

    “Because I am______enough to afford it and I have the privilege(特权) of being in the owner class, I just let them know I would not be______rent in April,” Nichols wrote. “I ask any other landlords out there to take a______look at the situation and______giving their tenants some______relief as well.” Nichols said.

    Nichol's post has more than 22,000 shares and hundreds of______praising his decision. In an up-date______on Facebook, he revealed that it had______at least one other landlord to do the same. He added: “Every so often, however, there is a comment from a landlord who would like to______the tenants ,but simply can't, or from a tenant who______wishes the landlord would help him, but______whether they will. To these people, I say: I don't know your______and I don't want to judge that a landlord who is still collecting rent is somehow a______person.

    In these______times of the COVID-19 virus outbreak. It’s great to see individuals who are______the spirit of kindness. Let's hope that Nichols's kind______will inspire more landlords to______help to their tenants!

    1A.wrote B.sang C.deleted D.abandoned

    2A.decorates B.owns C.borrows D.chooses

    3A.shape B.work C.order D.sight

    4A.happy B.panic C.proud D.fortunate

    5A.increasing B.changing C.collecting D.returning

    6A.boring B.rough C.serious D.positive

    7A.consider B.appreciate C.avoid D.suggest

    8A.mind B.tax C.disaster D.rent

    9A.articles B.comments C.likes D.pictures

    10A.news B.report C.program D.post

    11A.inspired B.persuaded C.forced D.allowed

    12A.reflect B.teach C.help D.find

    13A.generally B.really C.usually D.actively

    14A.trusts B.shouts C.tells D.doubts

    15A.situation B.income C.marriage D.trouble

    16A.rich B.bad C.healthy D.disabled

    17A.great B.dangerous C.sensitive D.challenging

    18A.copying B.making C.spreading D.preparing

    19A.act B.lesson C.lecture D.heart

    20A.receive B.arrange C.offer D.create

  • 31、If you ever have a chance to go to Finland, you’ll probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.

    ________ the taxi drivers for example. You can go anywhere on a journey, and tell the driver to ________ you at any place, saying that you have some business to ________, and that you will pay the taxi driver later. He will agree without any ________ but just accept your words in good ________.

    The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their ________, but also provide food for outside ________. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they ________ go to the free dining rooms to have their meals, and the ________ they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such ________ check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to wine and dine free of ________.

    Finnish workers are paid by the hour. If you work in Finland and have ________ with the boss on the hourly rate, then you just say how many hours you have worked and you’ll be paid ________.

    With so many loop boles in everyday life, surely Finland must be a good country to those who ________ to take “petty advantages”. But the ________ thing is, all the taxi passengers always come back to pay their ________ after they have attended to their business; not a ________ outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms; workers always give the exact hours they have ________, As the Finns always act on good faith and always have a(n) ________ of “right is right” and “wrong is wrong” in everything they do, so to live in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”.

    What we regarded as “foolish” is ________ the Finnish people’s way of life.

    【1】

    A.Make

    B.Put

    C.Take

    D.Set

    【2】

    A.stop

    B.pass

    C.drop

    D.pick

    【3】

    A.attend to

    B.take care

    C.take up

    D.appeal to

    【4】

    A.pleasure

    B.anxiety

    C.passenger

    D.money

    【5】

    A.condition

    B.place

    C.seal

    D.faith

    【6】

    A.guests

    B.visitors

    C.meals

    D.cards

    【7】

    A.waiters

    B.drivers

    C.diners

    D.workers

    【8】

    A.naturally

    B.respectively

    C.secretly

    D.contently

    【9】

    A.best

    B.most

    C.worst

    D.least

    【10】

    A.strict

    B.complete

    C.troublesome

    D.loose

    【11】

    A.registration

    B.charge

    C.care

    D.noise

    【12】

    A.paid

    B.debated

    C.talked

    D.agreed

    【13】

    A.accordingly

    B.reluctantly

    C.separately

    D.abruptly

    【14】

    A.hesitate

    B.hate

    C.love

    D.refuse

    【15】

    A.strange

    B.difficult

    C.complex

    D.imaginative

    【16】

    A.business

    B.trip

    C.fine

    D.fare

    【17】

    A.familiar

    B.faithful

    C.single

    D.usual

    【18】

    A.worked out

    B.put in

    C.took in

    D.ran out

    【19】

    A.religion

    B.law

    C.idiom

    D.attitude

    【20】

    A.eventually

    B.accidentally

    C.actually

    D.temporarily

  • 32、   My name is Margaret, and my story begins from here. I was born in a poor family. While ____ up, I saw my parents doing what they could for me and my brother. They tried to ______ all our wishes without buying anything for themselves. The small amount of money they ______, they put it all in our childhood to ensure we don’t feel ______ than other kids around us. I decided to focus on my ______ and give my parents a better life, a life that they ______ for all the hard work they have done.

    Eventually, I finished my graduation and got ______ into a leading firm. In the process of realizing my ______, I became a workaholic, taking my body and my health for granted. Soon I was mentally ______. I was diagnosed with G.B.S, a rare disease which caused paralysis of my whole body. My breathing was becoming more and more ______ for me while I was in the ICU. I was in the hospital for 2 months on life ______, during which time I had survived some near ______ experiences. There is no cure for this disease apart from regaining muscle strength and ______ back the erased muscle memory. I had two ______ at that time: first was to give up and ______ that I will never be myself again and the other was to keep ______. I chose to be my own miracle. I practised anything that could help me go back to work ______ having any caretakers around. Finally after two years of hard work, I was ______ to go to work again. Now whenever I see those who are always working and ______ seem to stop, I tell them, “You are lucky and it’s a blessing!”

    This ______ has given me a life lesson: It’s the door you choose that will decide whether you will fly or live your life in a cage.

    1A.staying B.getting C.growing D.looking

    2A.respect B.expect C.send D.fulfill

    3A.donated B.earned C.counted D.owed

    4A.less B.hungrier C.sadder D.busier

    5A.interests B.programmes C.studies D.careers

    6A.make B.wait C.deserve D.lose

    7A.transformed B.placed C.caught D.lost

    8A.profits B.mistakes C.dreams D.values

    9A.addicted B.abused C.restored D.exhausted

    10A.difficult B.frequent C.comfortable D.popular

    11A.style B.boat C.condition D.support

    12A.death B.success C.sickness D.happiness

    13A.turning B.holding C.bringing D.keeping

    14A.purposes B.options C.problems D.wishes

    15A.expect B.realize C.deny D.accept

    16A.reforming B.thinking C.pushing D.failing

    17A.without B.by C.for D.before

    18A.scared B.willing C.ready D.annoyed

    19A.never B.indeed C.often D.actually

    20A.principle B.journey C.opportunity D.wisdom

  • 33、When I was 4 years old, my aunt put a pair of headphones around my ears one day. For the first time I listened to classical music. My first experience with it was ______. The moment she put those headphones on, I stopped everything and stared ______ out into the universe, ______ by what was going on between my ears.

    ______ her, I had an early enjoyable experience with classical music that ______ my life path. I started taking piano lessons and composing my pieces of music at 9. In high school I ______ a band with my best friends playing and recording music and it had become a huge part of my life and ______.

    None of these, though, would have much story ______ without some complications. In college, I started ballroom dancing, and all of us began to pursue our individual life ______. Music took a ______ seat until one day in 2017.

    It was a usual Sunday afternoon and I played a bit on the piano, but this time was a little ______. Somehow, something out of nowhere   ______ me and I was motivated for action. How could I have given up on music? I went online immediately to buy some such ______ as micophone stands, a mixer and some good microphones to start recording. The things you don’t do today will end up being the ______ of tomorrow.

    So I started playing with ______, writing and posting my own pieces showing my inner thoughts online. In a few months, I had dozens of pieces published and my ______ was on fire.

    As more people began to listen to my music, I got ______ feedback. They said my music made them think and relax. I told them that I could ______. For some it was even good sleep aid or a good way to ______ stress from a hard day at work. I began to realize that my music wasn’t just for me — it could heal and ______ others in a meaningful way.

    【1】

    A.meaningful

    B.magical

    C.painful

    D.terrifying

    【2】

    A.unwillingly

    B.firmly

    C.unbearably

    D.blankly

    【3】

    A.fascinated

    B.encouraged

    C.bored

    D.frightened

    【4】

    A.Along with

    B.But for

    C.Thanks to

    D.As for

    【5】

    A.followed up

    B.blocked up

    C.cleared up

    D.set up

    【6】

    A.supported

    B.formed

    C.followed

    D.quitted

    【7】

    A.family

    B.identity

    C.studies

    D.challenge

    【8】

    A.map

    B.elements

    C.value

    D.fun

    【9】

    A.paths

    B.facts

    C.events

    D.attitudes

    【10】

    A.middle

    B.front

    C.back

    D.window

    【11】

    A.urgent

    B.difficult

    C.strange

    D.different

    【12】

    A.struck

    B.disturbed

    C.annoyed

    D.shocked

    【13】

    A.instruments

    B.facilities

    C.videos

    D.studios

    【14】

    A.regrets

    B.tasks

    C.expectations

    D.failures

    【15】

    A.patience

    B.joy

    C.emotion

    D.satisfaction

    【16】

    A.creativity

    B.curiosity

    C.courage

    D.desire

    【17】

    A.negative

    B.satisfying

    C.demanding

    D.professional

    【18】

    A.review

    B.remark

    C.relax

    D.relate

    【19】

    A.bear

    B.stop

    C.relieve

    D.spot

    【20】

    A.teach

    B.affect

    C.surprise

    D.help

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、A: Excuse me, do you know where the chemistry lab is?

    B: Yes. It’s just on the fifth floor of this b1.

    A: How often do you do c2experiments there?

    B: Twice a week.

    A: Can you go there without a t3?

    B: No. That’s not allowed.

    A: What does the teacher often tell you to do when you are doing an e4?

    B: He often tells us to look c5and follow the i6.

    A: What will you do when you finish the experiment?

    B: We must put e7back in the cupboards and wash our hands.

    A: Right. It is very i8to keep the lab clean.

    B: Yes, safe as well. We must turn off the e9before l10the lab.

  • 35、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Tablets are really useful devices, but their big screens always make them a burden to carry around without a bag. Wouldn’t it be great if there were a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded up and fit 1 into the hand?

    Now something like a tablet-shaped but fold-able phone is about to become 2. In February, South Korean electronics company Samsung and China’s Huawei both unveiled fold-able phones Galaxy Fold and Huawei Mate X 3. Mobile phone use has entered the “fold-able future”, The Verge noted.

    The technology could change our lives in significant ways. These devices, due to their 4 screens, give us the larger screens we want. Meanwhile, they still fit easily into the pocket. As USA Today noted, they’re “the 5 of a small tablets and smart-phone, all in a single device”.

    The technology could 6 other devices too. For example, we could make TVs that stick to walls like posters, or fold up easily to hide away in drawers. In crowded modem cities, they will help us to 7 available space.

    In a keynote address, Samsung’s senior vice president of mobile product marketing, Justin Denison, called the fold-able screen “the 8 for the smart-phone of tomorrow.” “It’s a balank canvas for us to do something beautiful together,” he said.

    So is there nothing to stand in the way of the fold-able future?

    According to tech news website Android authority, the necessary displays were difficult to produce. In 2012, nine out of every to OLED screens produced were 9. Today, that 10 percent rate has been improved to between 50 and 90 percent. However, at present these fold-able devices are expensive. For example, the price of Huawei Mate X is 17,500 RMB. That’s a price that may 10 the majority of people.

    But if the fold-able device isn’t going to change the world overnight, there is no doubt that it is coming.

    Patrick Moor-head, an industry analyst told The Verge, “Few are debating if fold-able or roll-able mobile displays are the future of smart-phones; the only question is when and by whom.”

  • 36、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

    A

    I have the1(great)job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometimes using2(science)equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never3(bore).Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don’t mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people4 one of the most powerful forces on earth—the volcano.

    B

    Water is a precious resource. Every person needs it5 (survive),and we use it for cooking, drinking, growing our food and washing. Howeverit is scarce(缺乏的).Just 1% of water on Earth can6 (use)by humans. What’s moretreating water to make it clean and safe and pumping it to our homes uses up lots of energy. So, what can you do to help save water? One easy way is by7(turn)off the tap when you brush your teeth.

    C

    Robbie Phillips has become the first British person to complete one of the toughest challenges in rock climbing. 8(know)as the Alpine Trilogy(阿尔卑斯三部曲),the challenge consists of three climbs on mountains in Austria, Germany and Switzerland, 9Phillips completed in four years. Until now, only four other people10(conquer)all three of the extremely difficult climbs.

  • 37、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    The Internet E-commerce and globalization are making a new economic age possible. In the future, capitalist markets will largely be replaced by a new kind of economic system based on 1 relationships, contractual arrangements and access rights.

    Has the quality of our lives at work, at home and in our communities increased in direct proportion to all the new Internet and business-to-business Internet services being introduced into our lives? I have asked this question of hundreds of CEOs and corporate executives in Europe and the United States. Surprisingly, virtually everyone has said, “No, quiet 2.” They say they are working longer hours, feel more stressed, are more impatient, and are even less civil in their dealings with colleagues and friends-not to mention strangers. And what’s more revealing, they place much of the blame on the very same technologies they are so 3 supporting.

    The technological leader promised us that access would make life more convenient. Instead, the very technological wonders that were supposed to 4 us have begun to enslave us in a web of connections from which there seems to be no easy 5.

    If an earlier generation was preoccupied with the quest to enclose a vast 6 land, the .com generation, it seems, is more caught up in the colonization of time. Every spare moment of our time is being filled with some form of commercial connection, making time itself the 7 of all resources.

    And while we have created every kind of labor-and time-saving device to service our needs, we are beginning to feel like we have less time available to us than any other humans in history. Maybe we need to ask what kinds of connections really 8 in the e-economy age. If this new technology 9 is only about super efficiency, then we risk losing something even precious than time-our sense of what it means to be a(n) 10 human being.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

    Leeches as Medical Treatment

    Leeches are small wormlike creatures that live in water and suck the blood of animals and humans. In the past, though, leeches were commonly used in medicine. Then advances in science led to other kinds of treatments, and leeches disappeared from the sick room. Now, however, they are making a comeback.

    The use of leeches in medicine goes back at least 2,500 years. Doctors used them to treat the sick in ancient Egypt, India, Persia, and Greece. It was believed in those days that taking blood from patients helped to bring their bodies back into balance. This belief and the practice of draining blood with leeches continued through the ages.

    Another use of leeches has been investigated by a team of German doctors who study the ability of leeches to reduce pain. Their patients suffer from arthritis, a painful joint disease that often affects knees, shoulders, or fingers. When the German doctors put leeches on the arthritic knees of their patients, almost all of them felt immediate relief from the pain. Most of the patients continued to be pain-free for over a month and some for as long as six months.

    Leeches have also proved indirectly useful in treating patients with heart and blood diseases. Since the 1880s, researchers have understood that certain chemicals in. leeches prevent blood from clotting or becoming hard. Many people with heart or blood problems live with a serious risk of the formation of blood clots, which can travel through the blood to the heart or brain and cause death. In the 1950s, a scientist identified the chemical in a leech that prevents clotting. Later studies led to experiments with the chemical and the development of a drug that thins the blood of patients who are at risk for blood clots.

    Though doctors today do not view the use of leeches as the all-purpose treatment it once was, they now see that for certain problems, this ancient remedy may be valid after all.

  • 39、假定你叫李华,你的英国朋友Tom 想体验中国的高铁 (high-speed railway),于是请你帮他预订从重庆到成都的高铁票。请根据以下提示回一封邮件:

    要点包括:1.  对他的到来表示欢迎;

    2.  简单介绍中国的高铁;

    3.  请对方提前将护照信息发至你的电子邮箱;

    4.  当他到重庆时,凭护照在火车站取票。

    注意事项:1. 词数100 左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Tom

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours

    Li Hua

  • 40、假如你是某国际学校的学生李华,你最近使用了一本XX英英词典,感觉非常实用,请你利用班会时间向同学们推荐它。内容要点如下:

    1. 特色(如词汇量、用法、例句等方面);

    2. 使用心得。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

    Hello, everyone!

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 41、请阅读下面文字及图表,并按照要求用英语写一篇120词左右的文章。

    In a recent survey of 300 Chinese born after 1990, 54 percent of the respondents said they had hair loss, 51 percent had poorer eyesight, 45 percent gained weight and 35 percent had weakened immunity. At the same time, about 65 percent said they always stayed up late. Meanwhile, 56.7 percent of interviewees said they didn’t know how to live a healthy life.

    Wu Feng, who works at a private company in Beijing, was warned in this year’s physical examination report about hyperlipemia, a condition which he ascribed (归因于) to his diet and the fast pace of his life and work.

    “At work, I usually sit in the office for hours without moving my body. And when I eat at the canteen, the food is quite oily. What’s more, I like to order fast food, such as fried chicken, at night when I work extra hours,” Wu said.

    A post-90s programmer Wang Ke has been seeing abnormal parameters in his medical report in the past few years. He knew he had some bad habits, but it was not easy for him to change. “I know drinking too much milk tea is unhealthy, but I couldn’t stop myself,” he said.

    (写作内容)(1)用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;

    2)结合上述信息,简要分析不健康的生活方式的危害;

    3)根据你的实际情况,谈谈如何拥有健康的生活方式。

    (写作要求)(1)写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

    2)作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

    3)不必写标题。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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